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Based on the standard many-fermion field theory, the authors construct models describing ultracold fermions in a 1D optical lattices by implementing a mode expansion of the fermionic field operator where modes, in addition to space…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Massel , Vittorio Penna

Motivated by the appearance of Majorana fermions in a broad range of correlated and topological electronic systems, we develop a general method to compute the dynamical response of interacting Majorana fermions in the random-phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-29 Peng Rao , Roderich Moessner , Johannes Knolle

The nuclear response theory for isospin-transfer modes in the relativistic particle-vibration coupling framework is extended to include coupling of single nucleons to isospin-flip (charge-exchange) phonons, in addition to the usual neutral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-28 Caroline Robin , Elena Litvinova

An experiment demonstrating the quantum simulation of a spin-lattice Hamiltonian is proposed. Dipolar interactions between nuclear spins in a solid state lattice can be modulated by rapid radio-frequency pulses. In this way, the effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georgios Roumpos , Cyrus P. Master , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

The nearest-neighbor quantum-antiferromagnetic (AF) Heisenberg model for spin 1/2 on a two-dimensional square lattice is studied in the auxiliary-fermion representation. Expressing spin operators by canonical fermionic particles requires a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan Brinckmann , Peter Woelfle

Many-body techniques for the calculation of quasielastic nuclear matter response functions in the fully antisymmetrized random phase approximation on a Hartree-Fock basis are discussed in detail. The methods presented here allow for an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. De Pace

NMR spin-spin relaxation in solids in strong magnetic fields is normally described only with the help of the secular part of the full spin-spin interaction Hamiltonian. This approximation is associated with the averaging of the spin-spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-11 Chahan M. Kropf , Boris V. Fine

We propose a general method embedded in the ab initio nuclear framework to reconstruct linear response functions and calculate sum rules. Within our approach, based on the Gaussian integral transform, we consistently treat the groundstate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-31 J. E. Sobczyk , W. Jiang , A. Roggero

We present a method to obtain response functions in the random phase approximation (RPA) based on a residual interaction described in terms of Landau parameters with central plus tensor contributions. The response functions keep the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Pastore , D. Davesne , J. Navarro

We present a thermal and quantum-mechanical treatment of nuclear rotation using the formalism of static path approximation (SPA) plus random-phase approximation (RPA). Naive perturbation theory fails because of the presence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kaneko , A. Schiller

Studying the response of quantum systems is essential for gaining deeper insights into the fundamental nature of matter and its behavior in diverse physical contexts. Computation of nuclear response is critical for many applications, but…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-06 John Novak , Manqoba Q. Hlatshwayo , Elena Litvinova

Properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are derived from various many-body approaches. This includes phenomenological ones like the Skyrme Hartree-Fock and relativistic mean field approaches, which are adjusted to fit properties of nuclei,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-28 P. Gögelein , E. N. E. van Dalen , Kh. Gad , Kh. S. A. Hassaneen , H. Müther

We apply the variational theory for fermions at finite temperature and high density, developed in an earlier paper, to symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter. This extension generalizes to finite temperatures, the many body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-31 Abhishek Mukherjee

The self-consistent random phase approximation (RPA) approach with the residual interaction derived from a relativistic point-coupling energy functional is applied to evaluate the isospin symmetry-breaking corrections {\delta}c for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Z. X. Li , J. M. Yao , H. Chen

The Hartree-Fock approximation to the many-fermion problem can break exact symmetries, and in some cases by changing a parameter in the interaction one can drive the Hartree-Fock minimum from a symmetry-breaking state to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 Calvin W. Johnson , Ionel Stetcu

The configuration interaction relativistic Hartree-Fock (CI-RHF) model is developed in this work. Compared to the conventional configuration interaction shell model (CISM), the CI-RHF model can be applied to study the structural properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-14 Jia Liu , Yi Fei Niu , Wen Hui Long

We propose a collective Hamiltonian which incorporates interactions capable to generate rotations in nuclei with simultaneous presence of octupole and quadrupole deformations. It is demonstrated that the model formalism could be applied to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Minkov , S. B. Drenska , P. P. Raychev , R. P. Roussev , D. Bonatsos

Within the framework of Fermionic Molecular Dynamics a method is developed to better account for long range tensor correlations in nuclei when working with a single Slater determinant. Single-particle states with mixed isospin and broken…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sonia Bacca , Hans Feldmeier , Thomas Neff

We propose a practical method to solve the random-phase approximation (RPA) in the self-consistent Hartree-Fock (HF) and density-functional theory. The method is based on numerical evaluation of the residual interactions utilizing finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Tsunenori Inakura , Kazuhiro Yabana

Interacting and open quantum systems can be formulated in terms of an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian (NHH), however, there are important constraints that must be satisfied by the effective action and the associated Green's functions.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Aaron Kleger , Rufus Boyack