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Finite size effects alter not only the energy levels of small systems, but can also lead to new effective interactions within these systems. Here the problem of low energy quantum scattering by a spherically symmetric short range potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. I. Kim , J. Schmiedmayer , P. Schmelcher

Nonlinear optical signals from an assembly of N noninteracting particles consist of an incoherent and a coherent component, whose magnitudes scale \sim N and \sim N(N-1), respectively. A unified microscopic description of both types of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christoph A. Marx , Upendra Harbola , Shaul Mukamel

Using a path integral approach and bosonization, we calculate the low energy asymptotics of the one particle Green's function for a ``magnetically incoherent'' one dimensional strongly interacting electron gas at temperatures much greater…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

Linear response functions are calculated for symmetric nuclear matter of normal density by time-evolving two-time Green's functions with conserving self-energy insertions, thereby satisfying the energy-sum rule. Nucleons are regarded as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-20 H. S. Kohler , N. H. Kwong

We investigate the linear and nonlinear optical responses of dilute anisotropic networks using the Green's-function formalism (GFF)[Gu Y et al. 1999 Phys. Rev. B 59 12847]. For the different applied fields, numerical calculations indicate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Gu , K. W. Yu

Linear density response functions are calculated for symmetric nuclear matter of normal density by time-evolving two-time Green's functions in real time. Of particular interest is the effect of correlations. The system is therefore…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 H. S. Köhler , N. H. Kwong

We review some applications of self-consistent Green's function theory to studies of one- and two-nucleon structure in finite nuclei. Large-scale microscopic calculations that employ realistic nuclear forces are now possible. Effects of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Barbieri , M. Hjorth-Jensen , C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati

The equation of state of symmetric nuclear matter is addressed starting both from a realistic interaction derived from nucleon-nucleon scattering processes and from a low-momentum effective potential. The approach is based on finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 V. Soma

Green's function methods within many-body perturbation theory provide a general framework for treating electronic correlations in excited states. Here we investigate the cumulant form of the one-electron Green's function based on the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-04-23 F. D. Vila , J. J. Rehr , J. J. Kas , K. Kowalski , B. Peng

Nonequilibrium Green's functions represent a promising tool for describing central nuclear reactions. Even at the single-particle level, though, the Green's functions contain more information that computers may handle in the foreseeable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Pawel Danielewicz , Arnau Rios , Brent Barker

We present a microscopic modeling for a decay of a heavy compound nucleus, starting from a nucleonic degree of freedom. To this end, we develop an approach based on a non-equilibrium Green's function, which is combined with a configuration…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-14 K. Uzawa , K. Hagino

Based on a formalism that describes atom-light interactions in terms of the classical electromagnetic Green's function, we study the optical response of atoms and other quantum emitters coupled to one-dimensional photonic structures, such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 A. Asenjo-Garcia , J. D. Hood , D. E. Chang , H. J. Kimble

I review the application of self-consistent Green's functions methods to study the properties of infinite nuclear systems. Improvements over the last decade, including the consistent treatment of three-nucleon forces and the development of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-19 A. Rios

We derive an exact Green's function of the diffusion equation for a pair of spherical interacting particles in 2D subject to a back-reaction boundary condition.

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-30 Thorsten Prüstel , Martin Meier-Schellersheim

A review of electronic dynamics of single-impurity and many-impurity Anderson models is contained in this report. Those models are used widely for many of the applications in diverse fields of interest, such as surface physics, theory of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-04 A. L. Kuzemsky

Relativistic models developed within the framework of the impulse approximation for quasielastic (QE) electron scattering and successfully tested in comparison with electron-scattering data have been extended to neutrino-nucleus scattering.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-13 Carlotta Giusti , Andrea Meucci

The effect of electron-electron scattering on the equilibrium properties of few-electron quantum dots is investigated by means of nonequilibrium Green's functions theory. The ground and equilibrium state is self-consistently computed from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 K. Balzer , M. Bonitz , R. van Leeuwen , N. E. Dahlen , A. Stan

We apply the renormalized singles with correlation (RSc) Green's function in the $GW$ approximation to calculate accurate quasiparticle (QP) energies and orbitals. The RSc Green's function includes all orders of singles contributions from…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Jiachen Li , Weitao Yang

We derive a rigorous optical potential for electron-molecule scattering including the effects of nuclear dynamics by extending the common many-body Green's function approach to optical potentials beyond the fixed-nuclei limit for molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joachim Brand , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Hans-Dieter Meyer

The properties of symmetric nuclear matter are investigated within the Green's functions approach. We have implemented an iterative procedure allowing for a self-consistent evaluation of the single-particle and two-particle propagators. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Frick , H. Müther