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Related papers: Two lectures on color superconductivity

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We investigate the consequences of enforcing local color neutrality on the color superconducting phases of quark matter by utilizing the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model supplemented by diquark and the t'Hooft six-fermion interactions. In neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew W. Steiner , Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash

We consider color superconductivity with two flavors of massless quarks which form Cooper pairs with total spin zero. We solve the gap equation for the color-superconducting gap parameter to subleading order in the QCD coupling constant $g$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Qun Wang , Dirk H. Rischke

Inhomogeneous phases may appear when a stress is applied to a system and the system can minimize the free energy breaking the rotational invariance. Various examples are known in Nature of this sort, as the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Massimo Mannarelli

In crystalline color superconductivity, quark pairs form at non-zero total momentum. This crystalline order potentially enlarges the domain of color superconductivity in cold dense quark matter. We present a perturbative calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ioannis Giannakis , James T. Liu , Hai-cang Ren

In this note, a novel BCS-type formalism is constructed in the framework of a schematic QCD inspired quark model, having in mind the description of color symmetrical superconducting states. The physical properties of the BCS vacuum (average…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Henrik Bohr , João da Providência

These lectures are directed at a level suitable for graduate students in experimental and theoretical High Energy Physics. They are intended to give an introduction to the theory and phenomenology of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) as it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Peter Skands

We investigate the effects of the dynamical formation of the chiral condensates on color superconducting phases under the electric and color neutrality constraints at vanishing temperature. We shall show that the phase appearing next to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Abuki , M. Kitazawa , T. Kunihiro

The color superconducting phase of two-flavor quark matter is studied under a Fierz-transformed Lagrangian. In the Fierz-transformed Lagrangian both the quark-antiquark and quark-quark channel are included. Two parameters $\alpha$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Wen-Hua Cai , Qing-Wu Wang

We present an effective field theory for the crystalline color superconductivity phase of QCD. It is kown that at high density and at low temperature QCD exhibits a transition to a color superconducting phase characterized by energy gaps in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Mannarelli

We investigate the chiral symmetry breaking and color superconductivity in color and electric charge neutral quark matter including strange quarks (2SC+s quark matter) in a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model using a variational method. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Amruta Mishra , Hiranmaya Mishra

Color superconductivity of QCD at finite density, temperature and flavor asymmetry is studied within an approximation which the interaction is modeled upon four--fermion interactions. We calculate the thermodynamic potential in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Kiriyama , S. Yasui , H. Toki

The possibility of driving phase transitions in low-density condensates through the loss of phase coherence alone has far-reaching implications for the study of quantum phases of matter. This has inspired the development of tools to control…

We show that within a recently developed nonlocal, chiral quark model the critical densities for a phase transition to color superconducting quark matter under neutron star conditions can be low enough that these phases occur in compact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 D. Blaschke , D. N. Voskresensky , H. Grigorian

We explore the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter with massless u and d quarks as a function of the strange quark mass m_s and the chemical potential mu for baryon number. Neglecting electromagnetism, we describe the different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 M. Alford , J. Berges , K. Rajagopal

Increasing experimental evidence suggests the occurrence of filamentary superconductivity in different (quasi) two-dimensional physical systems. In this piece of work, we discuss the proposal that under certain circumstances, this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-29 Giulia Venditti , Sergio Caprara

An array of one-dimensional conductors coupled by transverse hopping and interaction is studied with the help of a variational wave function. This wave function is devised as to account for one-dimensional correlation effects. We show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-11 A. V. Rozhkov

The effect of color superconductivity on the cooling of quark stars and neutron stars with large quark cores is investigated. Various known and new quark-neutrino processes are studied. As a result, stars being in the color flavor locked…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 D. Blaschke , T. Klaehn , D. N. Voskresensky

We construct a new color neutral ground state of two-flavor color superconducting quark matter. It is shown that, in contrast with the conventionally considered ground state with diquark pairing in only one color direction, this new state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , D. Gómez Dumm , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola

We show that the pseudogap of the quark density of states is formed in hot quark matter as a precursory phenomenon of the color superconductivity on the basis of a low-energy effective theory. We clarify that the soft mode of the di-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Tomoi Koide , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

Current status of theoretical researches on the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential is reviewed with special emphasis on the origin of various phases and their symmetry breaking patterns. Topics include;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Kenji Fukushima , Tetsuo Hatsuda