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A review is given of the QCD corrections to charm quark production in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering. An outline of the computation of the virtual photon-parton subprocesses, from which one obtains the heavy quark coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 W. L. van Neerven

The ultra-relativistic heavy-ion program at RHIC has shown that at intermediate transverse momenta ($p_T \simeq 2$-6 GeV) standard (independent) parton fragmentation can neither describe the observed baryon-to-meson ratios nor the empirical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Greco , H. van Hees , R. Rapp

Currently the RHIC Beam Energy Scan is exploring a new region of the Quantum Chromodynamic phase diagram at large baryon densities that approaches nuclear astrophysics regimes. This provides an opportunity to study relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 S. Rao , M. Sievert , J. Noronha-Hostler

The results on elliptic flow in sqrt(s)=2.76 TeV Pb+Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) reported by the ALICE collaboration are remarkably similar to those for sqrt(s)=200 GeV gold-gold collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-26 Bjoern Schenke , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

The production of charm quark jets in association with electroweak gauge bosons at the LHC can be used as a tool to constrain quark parton distribution functions. Motivated by recent measurements at the LHC, we calculate cross sections for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-04 Eleni Vryonidou

The scaling properties of elliptic flow of hadrons produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions are investigated at low transverse momenta, $p_T\lsim 2$\,GeV. Utilizing empirical parameterizations of a thermalized fireball with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Min He , Rainer J. Fries , Ralf Rapp

We present the first study of the quark mass dependence of the heavy quark momentum and spatial diffusion coefficients using lattice QCD with light dynamical quarks corresponding to a pion mass of 320 MeV. We find that, for the temperature…

Production of $c\bar c$ pairs in elementary hadron-hadron collisions is introduced in a simulation of relativistic heavy ion collisions. Coalescence of charmed quarks and antiquarks into various charmonium states is performed and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 D. E. Kahana , S. H. Kahana

The diffractive production of open charm in deep-inelastic scattering is studied in the semiclassical approach which has been proposed recently. In this approach, the leading order process contains a charm quark pair and an additional gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 W. Buchmueller , A. Hebecker , M. F. McDermott

We calculate the elliptic flow of charged particles in Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV in relativistic viscous hydrodynamics. The recent data of the ALICE Collaboration on the elliptic flow as function of the centrality can be very well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-18 Piotr Bozek

Fast thermalization, a subsequent strong buildup of elliptic flow of QCD matter and jet-quenching as found at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) are understood as the consequence of perturbative QCD (pQCD) interactions within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-03 Oliver Fochler , Andrej El , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

We report on the charm physics potential at BES-III at BEPC-II which will make significant contribution to quark flavor physics this decade. The charm physics program will include studies of leptonic, semileptonic and hadronic charm decays,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Haibo Li

We study open charm flavor observables in Pb+Pb collision at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}= 2.76$ TeV within the MARTINI framework. The space-time expansion of the quark-gluon plasma is described using the hydrodynamical approach-MUSIC with IP-Glasma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-09 Mayank Singh , Manu Kurian , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

The elliptic azimuthal anisotropy coefficient ($v_2$) is measured for charm (D$^0$) and strange (K$_\mathrm{S}^0$, $\Lambda$, $\Xi^-$, and $\Omega^-$) hadrons, using a data sample of pPb collisions collected by the CMS experiment, at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-08-29 CMS Collaboration

Production of open and hidden charm hadrons in heavy ion collisions is considered within the statistical coalescence model. The charmed quark-antiquark pairs are assumed to be created at the initial stage of the reaction in hard parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. P. Kostyuk

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is a basic gauge field theory to describe strong interactions. Lattice QCD calculations predict a phase transition from hadronic matter to a deconfined, locally thermalized Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) state at high…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin Dong

We present a determination of the charm quark mass in lattice QCD with three active quark flavours. The calculation is based on PCAC masses extracted from $N_\mathrm{f}=2+1$ flavour gauge field ensembles at five different lattice spacings…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-07 Jochen Heitger , Fabian Joswig , Simon Kuberski

Fast thermalization and a strong build up of elliptic flow of QCD matter were investigated within the pQCD based 3+1 dimensional parton transport model BAMPS including bremsstrahlung $2 \leftrightarrow 3$ processes. Within the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 I. Bouras , A. El , O. Fochler , F. Reining , J. Uphoff , C. Wesp , Z. Xu , C. Greiner

We discuss recent applications of the partonic pQCD based cascade model BAMPS with focus on heavy-ion phenomeneology in hard and soft momentum range. The nuclear modification factor as well as elliptic flow are calculated in BAMPS for RHIC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Ioannis Bouras , Andrej El , Oliver Fochler , Felix Reining , Florian Senzel , Jan Uphoff , Christian Wesp , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

It is well known that large nonfragmentational contributions to inclusive production of charmed particles appear at low energies. In the case of charm production in $B$-meson decays these contributions arise from the participation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-30 Alexey Novoselov