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A modified version of the previously proposed exponential model with pairing attenuation for the well deformed even-even nuclei has been applied to predict the energy levels of doubly even actinide nuclei. Satisfactory results are obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. H. Alharbi , H. A. Alhendi , S. U. El-Kameesy

Recent studies of the backbending phenomenon in medium light weight nuclei near A~60 expanded greatly our interest about how the single particle orbits are nonlinearly affected by the collective motion. As a consequence we have applied a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. U. El-Kameesy , H. H. Alharbi , y , H. A. Alhendi

An extension of the previously proposed Variable Moment of Inertia with Softness model VMIS has been applied to describe successfully the effect of backbending in some deformed e-e nuclei. The model shows good results in the rare earth and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohamed E. Kelabi

A semi-microscopic model to study the neutron and proton induced backbending phenomena in some deformed even-even nuclei from the rare earth region, is proposed. The space of particle-core states is defined by the angular momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 R. Budaca , A. A. Raduta

We provide new insights into backbending phenomenon within the symmetry-adapted framework which naturally describes the intrinsic deformation of atomic nuclei. For $^{20}\text{Ne}$, the canonical example of backbending in light nuclei, the…

The moment of inertia of even-even deformed nuclei which are derived on the basis of hydrodynamical model yield values that are too small compared with the experimental [Davidson 1965] ones. We expect that these contradictions come from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 Mohd Kh. M. Abu El-Sheikh , Abdurahim Okhunov

In two previous papers, the Kerman-Klein-Donau-Frauendorf (KKDF) model was used to study rotational bands of odd deformed nuclei. Here we describe backbending for odd nuclei using the same model. The backbending in the neighboring even…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pavlos Protopapas , Abraham Klein , Niels R. Walet

The mechanism of backbending is semi-phenomenologically investigated based on the hybridization of two rotational bands. These bands are defined by treating a model Hamiltonian describing two interacting subsystems: a set of particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca

The Nucleon- and the Lambda-excitation spectrum exhibit parity doublets, i.e. states of the same spin but with opposite parity being almost degenerate in mass. It is shown that in a relativistic quark model with instantaneous interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ulrich Loering , Bernard Metsch

We propose extended version of stationary string model to describe the nuclear attenuation. This model takes into account flavour content of particles and allows to include into consideration all hadrons created from string. The predictions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 N. Z. Akopov , G. M. Elbakian , L. A. Grigoryan

We have reinvestigated the quintessence model with minimally coupled scalar field in the context of recent Supernova observation at $z=1.7$. By assuming the form of the scale factor which gives both the early time deceleration and late time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Sen , S. Sethi

A Nilsson mean-field plus extended pairing interaction Hamiltonian with many-pair interaction terms is proposed. Eigenvalues of the extended pairing model are easy to obtain. Our investigation shows that one- and two-body interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Feng Pan , V. G. Gueorguiev , J. P. Draayer

We examine a quintessence model with a modified exponential potential given by $V(\phi) = V_0(1+e^{-\lambda \phi})$. Unlike quintessence with a standard exponential potential, our model can yield an acceptable accelerated expansion at late…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-02 Hui-Yiing Chang , Robert J. Scherrer

I review the phenomena associated with pairing in nuclear physics, most prominently the ubiquitous presence of odd-even mass differences and the properties of the excitation spectra, very different for even-even and odd-A nuclei. There are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 G. F. Bertsch

We propose here a new model termed as the Differential Equation Model for the ground to first 2+ state excitation energy E2 of a given even-even nucleus, according to which the energy E2 is expressed in terms of its derivatives with respect…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-21 R . C. Nayak , S. Pattnaik

Coupled models of quintessence are usually introduced for avoiding or mitigating the parameter fine-tuning problem. At the same time, the coupled models should avoid the fine-tuning problem related to the initial conditions as quintessence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-25 Michael Maziashvili , Vakhtang Tsintsabadze

This paper discusses the mathematical representation of an empirically observed phenomenon, referred to as Incremental Similarity. We discuss this feature from the viewpoint of stochastic processes and present a variety of non-trivial…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Ole E. Barndorff-Nielsen , Juergen Schmiegel

Analytical formulas for the excitation energies as well as for the electric quadrupole reduced transition probabilities in the ground, beta and gamma bands were derived within the coherent state model for the near vibrational and well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

In this note, we analyze an abstract evolution equation with time-dependent time delay and time-dependent delay feedback coefficient. We assume that the operator corresponding to the nondelayed part of the model generates an exponentially…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Elisa Continelli , Cristina Pignotti

From Bohr-Mottelson model, a three parametric simple expression for the ground state rotational band of deformed even-even nuclei is deduced by incorporating the variable moment of inertia and the softness parameter. Our obtained results…

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