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It should be a typical subject in this workshop to explore possible change of hadron properties in association with that of QCD vacuum due to an environmental change. In this report, we first summarize what hadrons are expected to show such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Teiji Kunihiro

The propagation of sigma meson in nuclear matter is studied in the Walecka model, assuming that the sigma couples to a pair of nucleon-antinucleon states and to particle-hole states, including the in medium effect of sigma-omega mixing. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-24 J. R. Morones-Ibarra , Monica Menchaca Maciel , Ayax Santos-Guevara , Felipe Robledo Padilla

We compute the vacuum polarisation correction to the binding energy of nuclear matter in the Walecka model using a nonperturbative approach. We first study such a contribution as arising from a ground state structure with baryon-antibaryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mishra , P. K. Panda , S. Schramm , J. Reinhardt , W. Greiner

We point out that the study of the density dependences of the masses of heavy-light mesons give some clues to the chiral symmetry structure in nuclear matter. We include the omega meson effect as well as the sigma meson effect at mean field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-20 Masayasu Harada , Yong-Liang Ma , Daiki Suenaga , Yusuke Takeda

We investigate in stable strange hadronic matter (SHM) the modification of the masses of the scalar ($\sigma$, $\sigma^*$) and the vector ($\omega$, $\phi$) mesons. The baryon ground state is treated in the relativistic Hartree…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Subrata Pal , Song Gao , Horst Stöcker , Walter Greiner

Changes in the meson-nucleon coupling constant and the vertex form factor in nuclear matter are studied in a modified Skyrme Lagrangian including the sigma-meson field that satisfies the scale invariance. Renormalization of the axial-vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Rakhimov , F. C. Khanna , U. T. Yakhshiev , M. M. Musakhanov

We calculate the effective mass of the $\omega$ meson in nuclear matter in a relativistic random-phase approximation to the Walecka model. The dressing of the meson propagator is driven by its coupling to particle-hole pairs and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 H. -C. Jean , J. Piekarewicz , A. G. Williams

We discuss how the possible changes of hadron properties can be tested, associated with the chiral transition in nuclear medium; the hadrons discussed are the vector mesons,the $\sigma$ meson and the chiral partner of the nucleon. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Kunihiro

The quark-meson coupling model, based on a mean-field description of non-overlapping nucleon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of $\sigma$, $\omega$ and $\rho$ mesons, is extended to investigate the change of hadron properties in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

A significant drop of the vector meson masses in nuclear matter is observed in a chiral SU(3) model due to the effects of the baryon Dirac sea. This is taken into account through the summation of baryonic tadpole diagrams in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Zschiesche , A. Mishra , S. Schramm , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

We investigate the bulk properties of symmetric nuclear matter within the framework of an in-medium modified chiral solitonic model with $\pi$, $\rho$ and $\omega$ mesons. We consider the modification of meson degrees of freedom in nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Ju-Hyun Jung , Ulugbek T. Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim

Effective masses of $\rho$ and $\omega$ mesons in nuclear medium are studied in a hadronic effective theory. Both the pole position and the screening mass decrease in nuclear matter due to the polarization of the nucleon Dirac sea. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Shiomi , T. Hatsuda

After giving brief discussions on the chiral condensate in hot and/or dense hadronic matter and the significance of the $\sigma$ meson in QCD, we discuss the importance of experiments using nuclear targets including ones with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Teiji Kunihiro

We investigate the \eta'N two-body interaction in the context of the \eta' meson mass modification in the nuclear medium. It has been argued in several articles that the masses of \eta' and the other pseudoscalar mesons (\pi, K, \eta)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-13 Shuntaro Sakai , Daisuke Jido

The masses of hadrons in the vacuum, where the chiral symmetry is restored, and in the medium are in general different even when the changes in the order parameters of chiral symmetry are the same. Here, we first discuss the relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-28 Su Houng Lee

The quark-meson coupling model, based on a mean-field description of non-overlapping nucleon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of $\sigma$, $\omega$ and $\rho$ mesons, is reviewed. In particular, I present the changes in the hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Koichi Saito

The spectra of the scalar ($\sigma$) and vector ($\omega$) mesons in nuclear matter are studied in detail using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. It is shown that above normal nuclear matter density the effects of $\sigma$-$\omega$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

After decades-long attempts to measure the mass shift and understand the origin of hadron mass, it became clear that one has to analyze hadrons with small vacuum width. Also, to identify the effect of chiral symmetry breaking, one has to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Su Houng Lee

Masses of hadrons (baryons as well as mesons) are modified in the nuclear medium because of their interactions. In this paper we investigate the effect of in-medium meson masses on the properties of the nuclear matter. The calculations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhijit Bhattacharya , Sanjay K. Ghosh , S. C. Phatak

Using a self-consistent quark model for nuclear matter we investigate variations of the masses of the non-strange vector mesons, the hyperons and the nucleon in dense nuclear matter (up to four times the normal nuclear density). We find…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saito , A. W. Thomas
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