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Related papers: The Vector Probe in Heavy-Ion Reactions

200 papers

A unique parameterization of secondary (thermal) dilepton and photon yields in heavy-ion experiments at CERN-SPS is proposed. Adding those thermal yields to background contributions the spectral shapes of the CERES/NA45, NA38, NA50,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Kampfer , K. Gallmeister , O. P. Pavlenko , C. Gale

We discuss the recent status of some penetrating electromagnetic probes of relativistic nuclear collisions, and the information contained in their measurement. We concentrate in turn on sources that produce high p_T photons: those of purely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles Gale

Photoproduction of vector mesons are computed in dipole model in proton-proton ultraperipheral collisions(UPCs) at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The dipole model framework is employed in the calculations of vector mesons production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-30 Ya-Ping Xie , Xurong Chen

Ultraperipheral collisions at collider energies are a useful tool to study photon-hadron (proton/nucleus) and photon-photon interactions in a hitherto unexplored energy regime. Theoretical tools to study these processes are briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 G. Baur

The physics of diffractive vector meson production in virtual photon nucleon scattering at NMC energies is reviewed. A particular attention is paid to the physical aspects of the reaction and how they influence the observables. The reaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Thierry Gousset

Dielectrons are unique observables in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Thanks to their penetrating nature, they carry information from all stages of the collision and can provide knowledge about pre-equilibirium dynamics, QGP…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-04-24 Harald Appelshäuser

Transverse momentum distributions and generalized parton distributions provide a comprehensive framework for the three-dimensional imaging of the nucleon and the nucleus experimentally using deeply virtual semi-exclusive and exclusive…

We study vector meson photoproduction from the deuteron at high momentum transfer, accompanied by break-up of the deuteron into a proton and neutron. The large $-t$ involved allows one of the nucleons to be identified as struck, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Adam J. Freese , Misak M. Sargsian

In this work we analyse the theoretical uncertainties on the predictions for the photoproduction of light vector mesons in coherent pp, pA and AA collisions at the LHC energies using the color dipole approach. In particular, we present our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 G. Sampaio dos Santos , M. V. T. Machado

The purpose of the ALICE experiment at the LHC is the study of the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, a state of matter in which quarks and gluons are deconfined. The properties of this state of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 L. Massacrier

An approach is suggested, invoking vitally the notion of constituent massive quarks (valons) which can survive and propagate rather than hadrons (except of pions) within the hot and dense matter formed below the chiral transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 O. D. Chernavskaya , E. L. Feinberg , I. I. Royzen

Vector mesons are copiously produced in ultra-peripheral nucleus-nucleus collisions. In these collisions, the nuclei are separated by impact parameters larger than the sum of the nuclear radii, and the interaction is mediated by the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Joakim Nystrand

An overview of the latest theoretical developments and results on electromagnetic and weak probes in relativistic heavy-ion collisions is presented. The possibilities to use electromagnetic probes, i.e., photons and dileptons, as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Ralf-Arno Tripolt

Combining and expanding on work from previous publications, a model for the evolution of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at the CERN SPS for 158 AGeV beam energy is presented. Based on the assumption of thermalization and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Thorsten Renk

Nucleon flow in Au+Au collisions at 1 GeV/nucleon region and dilepton spectra in S+Au collisions at SPS energies are analysed in the relativistic transport model. They are shown to be sensitive to the nucleon vector and scalar potentials,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown , C. -H. Lee , C. M. Ko

Peripheral collisions of relativistic heavy ions uniquely probe many aspects of QED. Examples include $e^+e^-$ pair production and nuclear excitation in strong fields. After discussing these reactions, I will draw parallels between…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Spencer R. Klein

By combining femtoscopic interferometry with an optical deblurring algorithm, we present a novel method to image the source in heavy-ion collisions (HICs) while simultaneously determining the interaction strength between particle pairs. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-28 Junhuai Xu , Zhi Qin , Renjie Zou , Dawei Si , Sheng Xiao , Baiting Tian , Yijie Wang , Zhigang Xiao

Dilepton and direct photon measurements in heavy ion collisions provide access to the early stages of the collision. Dilepton continuum measurements at SPS and RHIC show an excess consistent with broadening of the rho meson spectral…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-14 S. Campbell

Multimessenger studies of heavy-ion collisions, using hadrons and electromagnetic probes, can reveal the properties of the created QCD matter from different perspectives. This study calculates the thermal dilepton invariant mass spectra and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-20 Lipei Du

The aim of ultrarelativistic heavy ion physics is to study collectivity and thermodynamics of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) by creating a transient small volume of matter with extreme density and temperature. There is experimental evidence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-02 Thorsten Renk