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Related papers: The two-proton shell gap in Sn isotopes

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In this paper we present a systematic analysis on the average interaction between the last protons and neutrons in atomic nuclei, which can be extracted from the double differences of nuclear binding energies. The empirical average…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-19 Chong Qi

Pairing rotations and pairing vibrations are collective modes associated with a field, the pair field, which changes the number of particles by two. Consequently, they can be studied at profit with the help of two-particle transfer…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 G. Potel , A. Idini , F. Barranco , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

We utilize a nuclear shell model Hamiltonian with only two adjustable parameters to generate, for the first time, exact solutions for pairing correlations for light to medium-mass nuclei, including the challenging proton-neutron pairs,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-18 M. E. Miora , K. D. Launey , D. Kekejian , F. Pan , J. P. Draayer

We have investigated the effects of the neutron-proton interaction in several doubly odd deformed nuclei within the framework of the particle-rotor model. In this paper, we show some selected results of our study which evidence the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Itaco , A. Covello , A. Gargano

To extract structure information from proton elastic scattering off S isotopes at 320 MeV and Ni isotopes at $E_p=180$ MeV, this study proposes isotopic analyses combining nuclear structure and reaction calculations. The isotonic analysis…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-02 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

Various estimates of the even-odd effect of the mass shell of atomic nuclei are considered. Based on the experimental mass values of the Ca, Sn, and Pb isotopes, the dependence of the energy gap on the neutrons number is traced and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-01 B. S. Ishkhanov , S. V. Sidorov , T. Yu. Tretyakova , E. V. Vladimirova

We have performed shell model calculations for neutron deficient even $^{102-108}$Sn and odd $^{103-107}$Sn isotopes in $sdg_{7/2}h_{11/2}$ model space using two different interactions. The first set of interaction is due to Brown {\it et…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-15 T. Trivedi , P. C. Srivastava , D. Negi , I. Mehrotra

Structures of $p$- and $sd$-shell nuclei are studied with the deformed-basis antisymmetrized molecular dynamics method using the Gogny D1S and Skyrme SLy7 forces as effective interactions. By the energy variation with a constraint, energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 Yasutaka Taniguchi , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Masaaki Kimura

Throughout the nuclear chart, particle-hole correlations give rise to giant resonances and, together with the proton-neutron interaction, deformation and rotational bands. In order to shed light on many-body correlations in open-shell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-24 José Nicolás Orce

Mass number dependence of the nuclear radii is closely related to the nuclear matter properties. It is known that the most of nuclei exhibit some deformation. We discuss how the nuclear density profile is modified by the nuclear deformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-28 Wataru Horiuchi , Tsunenori Inakura

The doubly odd Ta isotopes are studied within the framework of the particle-rotor model. The main aim of this study is to obtain information on the neutron-proton interaction in deformed nuclei, with particular attention focused on the role…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 N. Itaco , L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano

A Shell-model-Like APproach (SLAP) suggested to treat the pairing correlations in relativistic mean field theory is introduced, in which the occupancies thus obtained having been iterated back into the densities. The formalism and numerical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 J. Meng , J. Y. Guo , L. Liu , S. Q. Zhang

This study presents a systematic investigation of the effects of isospin, including both T=0 and T=/0 components, on nucleon pairing correlations in fp-shell nuclei. To this aim, the interacting boson model-4, which explicitly incorporates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Hossein Emami , Hadi Sabri

Analysis of various mass relations connected with neutron-proton correlations in atomic nuclei is carried out. On the example of $N = Z$ chain it is shown that for self-adjoint nuclei various formulas proposed in literature for $ np $…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-11 B. S. Ishkhanov , S. Sidorov , T. Tretyakova , E. Vladimirova

The density functional theory of nuclear structure provides a many-particle wave function that is useful for static properties, but an extension of the theory is necessary to describe correlation effects or other dynamic properties. Here we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch , L. Fang , B. Sabbey

We present expressions for the matrix elements of the spin--spin operator $\vec S_{\rm n}\cdot\vec S_{\rm p}$ in a variety of coupling schemes. These results are then applied to calculate the expectation value $\langle\vec S_{\rm…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 P. Van Isacker , A. O. Macchiavelli

We study the ^{1}S_{0} proton pairing gap in neutron star matter putting emphasis on influence of the Dirac effective mass and the proton fraction on the gap within the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov model. The gap equation is solved using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomonori Tanigawa , Masayuki Matsuzaki , Satoshi Chiba

Low-energy E1 strength in neutron-rich $^{132-164}$Sn isotopes is analyzed in the framework of the Skyrme random phase approximation (RPA) with different Skyrme forces. A double folding procedure is applied to take into account the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-15 J. Kvasil , V. O. Nesterenko , W. Kleinig , D. Bozhik , P. -G. Reinhard

The influence of the intruder level on nuclear deformation is studied within the framework of the nucleon-pair shell model truncated to an SD-pair subspace. The results suggest that the intruder level has a tendency to soften the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yan An Luo , Chairul Bahri , Feng Pan , Jerry P. Draayer

Variations in the nuclear mean-field, in neutron-rich nuclei, are investigated within the framework of the nuclear shell model. The change is identified to originate mainly from the monopole part of the effective two-body proton-neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. A. Smirnova , A. De Maesschalck , A. Van Dyck , K. Heyde