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High energy multiparticle photoproduction off nuclear targets is studied. The photon is assumed to interact in direct scattering processes or as a resolved $q\bar{q}$-state according to the Generalized Vector Dominance Model. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Roesler , R. Engel , J. Ranft

We first briefly review the theoretical basis for calculations of changes of hadronic properties in dense nuclear matter. These changes have usually been investigated by means of relativistic heavy-ion reactions. Here we discuss that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 T. Falter , J. Lehr , U. Mosel , P. Muehlich , M. Post

The article gives the motivations for the measurement of the hyperfine splitting (hfs) in the ground state of muonic hydrogen to explore the properties of the proton at low momentum transfer. It summarizes these proposed measurement methods…

The dynamics of partons and hadrons in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions is analyzed within the novel Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach, which is based on a dynamical quasiparticle model for the partonic phase…

Recent results on the properties of the hadronic final state at the HERA collider are presented. Strangeness production and correlations have been studied in the laboratory system for deep inelastic scattering (DIS). Inclusive $K^0_S$,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Chuanlei Liu

Hadron production at high-$p_T$ displays a strong suppression pattern in a wide rapidity region in heavy ion collisions at RHIC energies. This finding indicates the presence of strong final state effects for both transversally and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 G. G. Barnaföldi , P. Lévai , G. Papp , G. Fai

This PhD tutorial article is a review of our experiments on heteronuclear quantum gas mixtures at the University of Hamburg. We introduce basic properties of trapped Fermi-Bose mixtures and demonstrate the achievement of large quantum…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-07 C. Ospelkaus , S. Ospelkaus

We present calculations for the incoherent photoproduction of J/$\psi$ vector mesons in ultra-peripheral heavy ion collisions (UPC) in terms of hadronic interactions. This study was carried out using the recently developed Monte Carlo model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-16 E. Andrade-II , I. González , A. Deppman , C. A. Bertulani

The PHENIX experiment has performed a systematic study of identified charged-hadron ($\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$, $p$, $\bar{p}$) production at midrapidity in $p$$+$Al, $^3$He$+$Au, Cu$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV and U$+$U…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-05-24 PHENIX Collaboration , N. J. Abdulameer , U. Acharya , A. Adare , C. Aidala , N. N. Ajitanand , Y. Akiba , R. Akimoto , J. Alexander , M. Alfred , V. Andrieux , K. Aoki , N. Apadula , H. Asano , E. T. Atomssa , T. C. Awes , B. Azmoun , V. Babintsev , M. Bai , X. Bai , N. S. Bandara , B. Bannier , K. N. Barish , S. Bathe , V. Baublis , C. Baumann , S. Baumgart , A. Bazilevsky , M. Beaumier , S. Beckman , R. Belmont , A. Berdnikov , Y. Berdnikov , L. Bichon , D. Black , B. Blankenship , D. S. Blau , J. S. Bok , V. Borisov , K. Boyle , M. L. Brooks , J. Bryslawskyj , H. Buesching , V. Bumazhnov , S. Butsyk , S. Campbell , V. Canoa Roman , R. Cervantes , C. -H. Chen , M. Chiu , C. Y. Chi , I. J. Choi , J. B. Choi , S. Choi , P. Christiansen , T. Chujo , V. Cianciolo , Z. Citron , B. A. Cole , M. Connors , R. Corliss , Y. Corrales Morales , N. Cronin , N. Crossette , M. Csanád , T. Csörgő , L. D'Orazio , T. W. Danley , A. Datta , M. S. Daugherity , G. David , C. T. Dean , K. DeBlasio , K. Dehmelt , A. Denisov , A. Deshpande , E. J. Desmond , L. Ding , A. Dion , P. B. Diss , D. Dixit , V. Doomra , J. H. Do , O. Drapier , A. Drees , K. A. Drees , J. M. Durham , A. Durum , H. En'yo , T. Engelmore , A. Enokizono , R. Esha , K. O. Eyser , B. Fadem , W. Fan , N. Feege , D. E. Fields , M. Finger, , M. Finger , D. Firak , D. Fitzgerald , F. Fleuret , S. L. Fokin , J. E. Frantz , A. Franz , A. D. Frawley , Y. Fukao , Y. Fukuda , T. Fusayasu , K. Gainey , P. Gallus , C. Gal , P. Garg , A. Garishvili , I. Garishvili , H. Ge , M. Giles , F. Giordano , A. Glenn , X. Gong , M. Gonin , Y. Goto , R. Granier de Cassagnac , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , M. Grosse Perdekamp , Y. Gu , T. Gunji , T. Guo , H. Guragain , T. Hachiya , J. S. Haggerty , K. I. Hahn , H. Hamagaki , H. F. Hamilton , J. Hanks , S. Y. Han , M. Harvey , S. Hasegawa , T. O. S. Haseler , K. Hashimoto , R. Hayano , T. K. Hemmick , T. Hester , X. He , J. C. Hill , K. Hill , A. Hodges , R. S. Hollis , K. Homma , B. Hong , T. Hoshino , N. Hotvedt , J. Huang , T. Ichihara , Y. Ikeda , K. Imai , Y. Imazu , M. Inaba , A. Iordanova , D. Isenhower , A. Isinhue , D. Ivanishchev , B. V. Jacak , S. J. Jeon , M. Jezghani , X. Jiang , Z. Ji , B. M. Johnson , K. S. Joo , D. Jouan , D. S. Jumper , J. Kamin , S. Kanda , B. H. Kang , J. H. Kang , J. S. Kang , D. Kapukchyan , J. Kapustinsky , S. Karthas , D. Kawall , A. V. Kazantsev , J. A. Key , V. Khachatryan , P. K. Khandai , A. Khanzadeev , A. Khatiwada , K. M. Kijima , B. Kimelman , C. Kim , D. J. Kim , E. -J. Kim , G. W. Kim , M. Kim , T. Kim , Y. -J. Kim , Y. K. Kim , D. Kincses , A. Kingan , E. Kistenev , R. Kitamura , J. Klatsky , D. Kleinjan , P. Kline , T. Koblesky , M. Kofarago , B. Komkov , J. Koster , D. Kotchetkov , D. Kotov , L. Kovacs , F. Krizek , S. Kudo , B. Kurgyis , K. Kurita , M. Kurosawa , Y. Kwon , Y. S. Lai , J. G. Lajoie , D. Larionova , A. Lebedev , D. M. Lee , G. H. Lee , J. Lee , K. B. Lee , K. S. Lee , S. Lee , S. H. Lee , M. J. Leitch , M. Leitgab , Y. H. Leung , B. Lewis , N. A. Lewis , S. H. Lim , M. X. Liu , X. Li , X. Li , V. -R. Loggins , D. A. Loomis , K. Lovasz , D. Lynch , S. Lökös , C. F. Maguire , T. Majoros , Y. I. Makdisi , M. Makek , A. Manion , V. I. Manko , E. Mannel , M. McCumber , P. L. McGaughey , D. McGlinchey , C. McKinney , A. Meles , M. Mendoza , B. Meredith , Y. Miake , T. Mibe , A. C. Mignerey , A. Milov , D. K. Mishra , J. T. Mitchell , M. Mitrankova , Iu. Mitrankov , G. Mitsuka , S. Miyasaka , S. Mizuno , A. K. Mohanty , S. Mohapatra , M. M. Mondal , P. Montuenga , T. Moon , D. P. Morrison , M. Moskowitz , T. V. Moukhanova , A. Muhammad , B. Mulilo , T. Murakami , J. Murata , A. Mwai , T. Nagae , K. Nagai , S. Nagamiya , K. Nagashima , T. Nagashima , J. L. Nagle , M. I. Nagy , I. Nakagawa , H. Nakagomi , Y. Nakamiya , K. R. Nakamura , T. Nakamura , K. Nakano , C. Nattrass , S. Nelson , P. K. Netrakanti , M. Nihashi , T. Niida , S. Nishimura , R. Nouicer , N. Novitzky , T. Novák , G. Nukazuka , A. S. Nyanin , E. O'Brien , C. A. Ogilvie , J. Oh , H. Oide , K. Okada , J. D. Orjuela Koop , M. Orosz , J. D. Osborn , A. Oskarsson , G. J. Ottino , K. Ozawa , R. Pak , V. Pantuev , V. Papavassiliou , I. H. Park , J. S. Park , S. Park , S. K. Park , L. Patel , M. Patel , S. F. Pate , J. -C. Peng , W. Peng , D. V. Perepelitsa , G. D. N. Perera , D. Yu. Peressounko , C. E. PerezLara , J. Perry , R. Petti , M. Phipps , C. Pinkenburg , R. Pinson , R. P. Pisani , M. Potekhin , A. Pun , M. L. Purschke , H. Qu , P. V. Radzevich , J. Rak , N. Ramasubramanian , B. J. Ramson , I. Ravinovich , K. F. Read , D. Reynolds , V. Riabov , Y. Riabov , E. Richardson , D. Richford , T. Rinn , N. Riveli , D. Roach , S. D. Rolnick , M. Rosati , Z. Rowan , J. G. Rubin , J. Runchey , M. S. Ryu , A. S. Safonov , B. Sahlmueller , N. Saito , T. Sakaguchi , H. Sako , V. Samsonov , M. Sarsour , S. Sato , S. Sawada , B. Schaefer , B. K. Schmoll , K. Sedgwick , J. Seele , R. Seidl , Y. Sekiguchi , A. Sen , R. Seto , P. Sett , A. Sexton , D. Sharma , A. Shaver , I. Shein , M. Shibata , T. -A. Shibata , K. Shigaki , M. Shimomura , T. Shioya , Z. Shi , K. Shoji , P. Shukla , A. Sickles , C. L. Silva , D. Silvermyr , B. K. Singh , V. Singh , M. Skolnik , M. Slunečka , K. L. Smith , M. Snowball , S. Solano , R. A. Soltz , W. E. Sondheim , S. P. Sorensen , I. V. Sourikova , P. W. Stankus , P. Steinberg , E. Stenlund , M. Stepanov , A. Ster , S. P. Stoll , M. R. Stone , T. Sugitate , A. Sukhanov , T. Sumita , J. Sun , Z. Sun , J. Sziklai , R. Takahama , A. Takahara , A. Taketani , Y. Tanaka , K. Tanida , M. J. Tannenbaum , S. Tarafdar , A. Taranenko , G. Tarnai , E. Tennant , R. Tieulent , A. Timilsina , T. Todoroki , M. Tomášek , H. Torii , C. L. Towell , R. Towell , R. S. Towell , I. Tserruya , Y. Ueda , B. Ujvari , H. W. van Hecke , M. Vargyas , E. Vazquez-Zambrano , A. Veicht , J. Velkovska , M. Virius , V. Vrba , N. Vukman , E. Vznuzdaev , R. Vértesi , X. R. Wang , Z. Wang , D. Watanabe , K. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , Y. S. Watanabe , F. Wei , S. Whitaker , A. S. White , S. Wolin , C. P. Wong , C. L. Woody , M. Wysocki , B. Xia , L. Xue , C. Xu , Q. Xu , S. Yalcin , Y. L. Yamaguchi , H. Yamamoto , A. Yanovich , S. Yokkaichi , I. Yoon , J. H. Yoo , I. Younus , Z. You , I. E. Yushmanov , H. Yu , W. A. Zajc , A. Zelenski , S. Zhou , L. Zou

The recent results on the main soft observables, including hadron and photon yields and particle number ratios, $p_T$ spectra, flow harmonics, as well as the femtoscopy radii, obtained within the integrated hydrokinetic model (iHKM) for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 V. M. Shapoval , M. D. Adzhymambetov , Yu. M. Sinyukov

First measurement of double-hadron production in deep-inelastic scattering has been measured with the HERMES spectrometer at HERA using a 27.6 GeV positron beam with deuterium, nitrogen, krypton and xenon targets. The influence of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-03 The HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

It is becoming increasingly clear that initial state effects inherent to collisions of nuclei play an important role in the interpretation of data from heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC. Such effects are more apparent in kinematic…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-28 J. Matthew Durham

The Parton-Hadron-String-Dynamics (PHSD) transport model is used to study the impact on the choice of initial degrees of freedom on the final hadronic and electromagnetic observables in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. We find…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Pierre Moreau , Olena Linnyk , Wolfgang Cassing , Elena Bratkovskaya

The question of the origin of hadron masses is one major issue in the understanding of the strong interaction. The challenge is addressed by searching for indications of in-medium modifications of hadron properties and studying hadrons in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Schadmand

We formulate a generalization of the Glauber formalism for hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions based on the Pomeron approach to high energy interactions. Our treatment is based on two physical assumptions (i.e. two small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 S. Bondarenko , E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

We present results of simulations of light-nuclei production in Au+Au collisions at collision energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 3 GeV within updated Three-fluid Hydrodynamics-based Event Simulator Extended by UrQMD (Ultra-relativistic Quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-02 M. Kozhevnikova , Yu. B. Ivanov

The hadro-chemistry of bottom quarks produced in hadronic collisions encodes valuable information on the mechanism of color-neutralization in these reactions. We first compute the chemistry of bottom-hadrons in high-energy $pp$ collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-02 Min He

Based on the hadron transport frames, detailed simulations are carried out to discuss $\phi$, $\Omega$ productions and the significant enhancements in the very low $p_T$ region for some of the soft spectra in RHIC. Elastic interactions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-06-25 Hong Miao , Chongshou Gao

A transport model is developed to describe hadron emission from a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The quark-gluon plasma is controlled by ideal hydrodynamics, and the hadron motion is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hong Miao , Chongshou Gao , Pengfei Zhuang

We present a detailed phenomenological study of photoproduction of two hadrons, both with high transverse momentum, in longitudinally polarized lepton-nucleon collisions. We consistently include ``direct'' and ``resolved'' photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 C. Hendlmeier , M. Stratmann , A. Schafer
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