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We argue that most of the relativistic 3-D (quasipotential) equations used in hadron physics are inconsistent with the discrete symmetries like charge conjugation and CPT, yielding an incorrect Lorentz structure for the calculated Green's…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Pascalutsa , J. A. Tjon

Two-particle two-hole contributions to electromagnetic response functions are computed in a fully relativistic Fermi gas model. All one-pion exchange diagrams that contribute to the scattering amplitude in perturbation theory are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 J. E. Amaro , C. Maieron , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

The representation of quark distribution and fragmentation functions in terms of non-local operators is combined with a simple spectator model. This allows us to estimate these functions for the nucleon and the pion ensuring correct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Jakob , P. J. Mulders , J. Rodrigues

We show that we can construct a model in 3+1 dimensions where only composite scalars take place in physical processes as incoming and outgoing particles, whereas constituent spinors only act as intermediary particles. Hence while the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Hortacsu , B. C. Lutfuoglu

The quark-level linear sigma model is employed to compute a variety of electromagnetic and weak observables of light mesons, including pion and kaon form factors and charge radii, charged-pion polarizabilities, semileptonic weak $K_{\ell3}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael D. Scadron , Frieder Kleefeld , George Rupp , Eef van Beveren

We propose a phenomenological model of pseudo scalar mesons to describe charged-current weak decays of heavy-light mesons. The approach combines chiral symmetry in the light sector with heavy-quark flavor symmetry, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-15 Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Namit Mahajan , Tuhin S. Roy

The form factors of the weak currents, which appear in the semileptonic decays of the heavy pseudoscalar mesons, are calculated within the quark confinement model by taking into account, for the first time, the structure of heavy meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 M. A. Ivanov , P. Santorelli , N. Tancredi

In this paper, we proposed a single-source surface integral formulation to accurately solve the scattering problems by 2D penetrable objects. In this method, the objects are replaced by their surrounding medium through enforcing a surface…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Xiaochao Zhou , Shunchuan Yang , Donglin Su

We present an outline of recent developments in the field of hadron form-factor calculations within constituent-quark models using the point form of relativistic quantum mechanics. Our method to calculate currents and form factors is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Gomez-Rocha , W. Schweiger , O. Senekowitsch

We report on the recent results of the hypercentral Constituent Quark Model (hCQM). The model contains a spin independent three-quark interaction which is inspired by Lattice QCD calculations and reproduces the average energy values of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. De Sanctis , M. M. Giannini , E. Santopinto , A. Vassallo

We write down some relevant matrix elements for the scattering and decay processes of the pion by considering a quark-meson vertex function. The pion charge and transition form factors $F_\pi$, $F_{\pi\gamma}$, and $F_{\pi\gamma^*}$ are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Chien-Wen Hwang

We present a calculation of the electromagnetic form factors of the $\rho^+$ meson. Our formalism is based on the point-form of relativistic quantum mechanics. Electron-$\rho$-meson scattering is formulated as a coupled-channel problem for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-11 Elmar P. Biernat , Wolfgang Schweiger

We extend the confined covariant constituent quark model that was previously developed by us for mesons to the baryon sector. In our numerical calculation we use the same values for the constituent quark masses and the infrared cutoff as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Thomas Gutsche , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Jurgen G. Korner , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Pietro Santorelli

We examine canonical quantization of relativistic field theories on the forward hyperboloid, a Lorentz-invariant surface of the form $x_\mu x^\mu = \tau^2$. This choice of quantization surface implies that all components of the 4-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 E. P. Biernat , W. H. Klink , W. Schweiger , S. Zelzer

The constituent quark model based on a hypercentral approach takes into account three-body force effects and standard two-body potential contributions. The quark potential contains a hypercentral interaction, to which a hyperfine term is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 M. M. Giannini , E. Santopinto , A. Vassallo

We introduce the transition-density formalism, an efficient and general method for calculating the interaction of external probes with light nuclei. One- and two-body transition densities that encode the nuclear structure of the target are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Harald W. Griesshammer , Judith A. McGovern , Andreas Nogga , Daniel R. Phillips

We derive the electric and magnetic form factors of the neutron in the framework of a relativistic constituent quark model. Our parameter free prediction agrees well with a recent, accurate measurement. The relativistic features of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Felix Schlumpf

The binding energy of nuclear matter including exchange and pionic effects is calculated in a quark-meson coupling model with massive constituent quarks. As in the case with elementary nucleons in QHD, exchange effects are repulsive.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Bracco , G. Krein , M. Nielsen

Inverting scattering experiments to obtain effective interparticle interactions is generally a poorly conditioned problem. L. Reatto (Phil. Mag. A 58, 37 (1986)) showed that for atomic liquids close to the triple point, inversions are hard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-24 Ard A. Louis

The high momentum components generated in the wave function of pseudoscalar mes* by the one-gluon-exchange interaction are investigated within a relativistic constituent quark model. Adopting the light-cone formalism, the sensitivity of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 F. Cardarelli , I. L. Grach , I. M. Narodetskii E. Pace , G. Salmè , S. Simula