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Relativistic mean field (RMF) theory of nuclear matter with the isovector scalar mean field corresponding to the delta-meson [a_0(980)] is studied. While the delta-meson mean field vanishes in symmetric nuclear matter, it can influence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Kubis , M. Kutschera

The Quark--Meson--Coupling (QMC) model self-consistently relates the dynamics of the internal quark structure of a hadron to the relativistic mean fields arising in nuclear matter. It offers a natural explanation to some open questions in…

The quantum hadrodynamics (QHD) model with minimal nucleon-meson couplings is generalized by introducing couplings of mesons to derivatives of the nucleon field in the Lagrangian density. This approach allows an effective description of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Typel , T. v. Chossy , H. H. Wolter

Knowledge of the equation of state of the baryon matter plays a decisive role in the description of neutron stars. With an increase of the baryon density the filling of Fermi seas of hyperons and $\Delta$ isobars becomes possible. Their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 K. A. Maslov , E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

The convergence of the perturbation expansion for the effective interaction to be used in shell-model calculations is investigated as function of the mass number $A$, from $A=4$ to $A=208$. As the mass number increases, there are more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Hjorth-Jensen , H. Muether , A. Polls , E. Osnes

We have constructed a Lagrangian model (SIG-OM) with coupling of sigma and omega mesons in the relativistic mean-field theory. Properties of finite nuclei and nuclear matter have been explored with the new Lagrangian model. The study shows…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Maryam M. Haidari , Madan M. Sharma

We examine the role of hyperons in a neutron star based on the relativistic mean field approach. For nuclear matter below 1.5 times the normal nuclear density we constrain the model parameters by using the symmetric nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-24 Yeunhwan Lim , Chang-Hwan Lee , Yongseok Oh

We calculate the effective potentials of the octet baryon and heavy meson systems using the chiral effective field theory up to the next-to-leading order. We consider the contact terms, one-pseudoscalar-meson and two-pseudoscalar-meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-12 Bo-Lin Huang , Bo Wang , Shi-Lin Zhu

The vacuum fluctuation (VF) effects on asymmetric nuclear matter are investigated. Masses of nucleons and mesons are modified in the nuclear medium by calculating the loop-diagram corrections and the density dependence of hadron masses is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 X. -H. Guo , B. Liu , M. -H. Weng

There is currently enormous interest in the investigation of how hadron properties may be altered by immersion in matter. There is strong evidence of a reduction in the mass of the rho meson from relativistic heavy ion collisions as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas

Zero-range effective interactions are commonly used in nuclear physics and in other domains to describe many-body systems within the mean-field model. If they are used within a beyond-mean-field framework, contributions to the total energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 K. Moghrabi , M. Grasso , G. Colò , N. Van Giai

Here we continue to elaborate properties of the relativistic mean-field based model (SHMC) proposed in ref. [6] where hadron masses and coupling constants depend on the $\sigma$-meson field. The validity of approximations used in [6] is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Khvorostukhin , V. D. Toneev , D. N. Voskresensky

We study relativistic mean-field models with hadron masses and coupling constants depending self-consistently on a scalar meson field. We demonstrate that by the field redefinition some models can be equivalently transformed into each…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

Starting from general expressions of well-chosen symmetric nuclear matter quantities derived for both zero- and finite-range effective theories, we derive the contributions to the effective mass. We first show that, independently of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 D. Davesne , J. Navarro , J. Meyer , K. Bennaceur , A. Pastore

Within the relativistic mean-field approach, we extend the Miyazaki model, where the NN$\sigma$ and NN$\omega$ interactions are modified to suppress the couplings between positive- and negative-energy states of a nucleon in matter. Assuming…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenta Minagawa , Masahiro Kawabata , Koichi Saito

The equation of state of cold baryonic matter is studied within a relativistic mean-field model with hadron masses and coupling constants depending on a scalar field. We demonstrate that if the effective nucleon mass stops to decrease with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 E. E. Kolomeitsev , K. A. Maslov , D. N. Voskresensky

We study the trend of the nuclear symmetry energy in relativistic mean-field models with appearance of the hyperon and quark degrees of freedom at high densities. On the pure hadron level, we focus on the role of $\Lambda$ hyperons in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Rong-Yao Yang , Dong-Rui Zhang

Pairing correlations in symmetric nuclear matter are studied within a relativistic mean-field approximation based on a field theory of nucleons coupled to neutral ($\sigma$ and $\omega$) and to charged ($\varrho$) mesons. The Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 F. Matera , G. Fabbri , A. Dellafiore

We generalise the finite range momentum and density dependent Seyler-Blanchard nucleon-nucleon effective interaction to the case of interaction between two baryons. This effective interaction is then used to describe dense hadronic matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sarmistha Banik , Debades Bandyopadhyay

We calculate the effective mass of the $\omega$ meson in nuclear matter in a relativistic random-phase approximation to the Walecka model. The dressing of the meson propagator is driven by its coupling to particle-hole pairs and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 H. -C. Jean , J. Piekarewicz , A. G. Williams