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Related papers: The effect of different baryons impurities

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We propose a simple model of production of strange baryons and antibaryons in nuclear collisions at the CERN SPS. The model takes into account both the increase of strangeness production in collisions of lighter ions and a possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Roman Lietava , Jan Pisut , Neva Pisutova , Petr Zavada

The fundamental question is how the hyperon plays a role in the nuclear structure. It is of particular importance, especially in the light mass region, to verify the structure change when $\Lambda$ particle(s) is added to normal nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Naoyuki Itagaki , Emiko Hiyama

We investigate the effect of hyperon matter including hyperon-hyperon interaction on bulk viscosity. Equations of state are constructed within the framework of a relativistic field theoretical model where baryon-baryon interaction is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Debarati Chatterjee , Debades Bandyopadhyay

We examine the presence of strangeness-bearing components, hyperons and kaons, in dense neutron star matter. Calculations are performed using relativistic mean field models, in which both the baryon-baryon and kaon-baryon interactions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Knorren , M. Prakash , P. J. Ellis

Strange particles such as the kaon and lambda are useful in probing the properties of dense matter formed in heavy ion collisions. We review in this talk the theoretical understandings of their properties in nuclear medium based on both the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. M. Ko

Modification of nuclear reactions due to impurities in plasma is investigated. The hindering effect of Coulomb repulsion between reacting particles, that is effective in direct reactions, can practically disappear if Coulomb interaction of…

General Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Péter Kálmán , Tamás Keszthelyi

We have examined the contribution of the filled negative energy sea of hyperons to the energy/particle in nuclear matter at the one and two loop levels. While this has the potential to be significant, we find a strong cancellation between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. J. Ellis , S. B. Parendo , M. Prakash

Understanding the properties of hypernuclei helps to constrain the interaction between hyperon and nucleon, which is known to play an essential role in determining the properties of neutron stars. Experimental measurements have suggested…

We investigate the properties of $\Lambda$ hyperon in $\Lambda$-hypernuclei using an effective nuclear density functional theory which is based on the low-energy effective field theory. It expands the energy density in the power of Fermi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Soonchul Choi , Emiko Hiyama , Chang Ho Hyun , Myung-Ki Cheoun

We study the trend of the nuclear symmetry energy in relativistic mean-field models with appearance of the hyperon and quark degrees of freedom at high densities. On the pure hadron level, we focus on the role of $\Lambda$ hyperons in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Rong-Yao Yang , Dong-Rui Zhang

Density dependences of the mass and self-energies of $\Lambda_c$ in nulear matter are studied in the parity projected QCD sum rule. Effects of nuclear matter are taken into account through the quark and gluon condensates. It is found that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-27 Keisuke Ohtani , Ken-ji Araki , Makoto Oka

Stored antiprotons beams in the GeV range represent a unparalleled factory for hyperon-antihyperon pairs. Their outstanding large production probability in antiproton collisions will open the floodgates for a series of new studies of…

Anderson's theorem states that non-magnetic impurities do not change the bulk properties of conventional superconductors. However, as the dimensionality is reduced, the effect of impurities becomes more significant. Here we investigate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-25 L. -F. Zhang , L. Covaci , F. M. Peeters

We analyse the net baryon (B) and net electric charge (Q) stopping in heavy-ion collisions using the statistical model. Focusing first on isobar collisions $\rm{Ru}+\rm{Ru}$ and $\rm{Zr}+\rm{Zr}$ at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$~GeV, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-29 Grégoire Pihan , Volodymyr Vovchenko

Properties of the baryon-baryon interactions in the strangeness $S=-2$ sector of chiral effective field theory at the next-to-leading order (NLO) level are explored by calculating $\Xi$ single-particle potentials in symmetric nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 M. Kohno

We present results from Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations for $\beta$-stable neutron star matter with nucleonic and hyperonic degrees of freedom employing the most recent parametrizations of the baryon-baryon interaction of the Nijmegen…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 I. Vidaña , A. Polls , A. Ramos , L. Engvik , M. Hjorth-Jensen

The joint effect of the density dependence of the symmetry energy and strangeness content on the structure of cold neutron stars is studied within the framework of a relativistic mean field theory. It is shown that 2$M_\odot$ are obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-18 Daniel Bizarro , Aziz Rabhi , Constança Providência

The $\Lambda N$ and $\Sigma N$ interactions are considered at next-to-leading order in SU(3) chiral effective field theory. Different options for the low-energy constants that determine the strength of the contact interactions are explored.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 J. Haidenbauer , U. -G. Meißner , A. Nogga

Strange baryons have long been known to exhibit a leading particle effect. A recent comparison of $\Xi^-$ production in $\pi^-$, $n$, and $\Sigma^-$ interactions with nuclei show this effect clearly. These data are supplemented by earlier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. Vogt , T. D. Gutierrez

Motivated by recent observational data, the equations of state with the inclusion of strangeness-bearing $\Lambda$-hyperons and the corresponding properties of neutron stars are studied, based on the covariant density functional (CDF)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-20 W. H. Long , B. Y. Sun , K. Hagino , H. Sagawa
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