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The impact of temperature-induced deformations and shape fluctuations on the particle stability and decay processes has been investigated across the isotopes of hot nuclear systems with $Z = 28$ to $50$, with focus on astrophysically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-09 Mamta Aggarwal , Pranali Parab , G. Saxena

We estimate the quantum corrections to the ground state energy in neutron matter (which could be termed as well either shell correction energy or Casimir energy) at subnuclear densities, where various types of inhomogeneities (bubbles,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Aurel Bulgac , Piotr Magierski

We study the effect of nonperturbative corrections associated with the behavior of particles after shell crossing on the matter power spectrum. We compare their amplitude with the perturbative terms that can be obtained within the fluid…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Patrick Valageas

We develop a semiclassical density functional theory in the context of quantum dots. Coulomb blockade conductance oscillations have been measured in several experiments using nanostructured quantum dots. The statistical properties of these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Denis Ullmo , Tatsuro Nagano , Steven Tomsovic , Harold U. Baranger

The appearance and disappearance of shells and subshells are determined using a previously introduced method of structural analysis. This work extends the approach and applies it to protons, in addition to neutrons, in an attempt to provide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-28 I. Bentley , Y. Colon Rodrıguez , S. Cunningham , A. Aprahamian

The cluster decays $^{228}$Th $\rightarrow \, ^{208}$Pb + $^{20}$O, $^{232}$U $\rightarrow \, ^{208}$Pb + $^{24}$Ne, $^{236}$Pu $\rightarrow \, ^{208}$Pb + $^{28}$Mg, $^{242}$Cm $\rightarrow \, ^{208}$Pb + $^{34}$Si are considered in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-18 V. Yu. Denisov

We present an explicit temporal discretization of particle-in-cell schemes for the Vlasov equation that results in exact energy conservation when combined with an appropriate spatial discretization. The scheme is inspired by a simple,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Lee F. Ricketson , Jingwei Hu

Empirical drops in ground-state nuclear polarizabilities indicate deviations from the effect of giant dipole resonances and may reveal the presence of shell effects in semi-magic nuclei with neutron magic numbers $N=50$, 82 and 126. Similar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-05 Cebo Ngwetsheni , Nico Orce

We discuss the origin of pathological behaviors that have been recently identified in particle-number-restoration calculations performed within the nuclear energy density functional framework. A regularization method that removes the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 T. Duguet , M. Bender , K. Bennaceur , D. Lacroix , T. Lesinski

We present a detailed analysis of three models predicting the properties of non-uniform matter in the crust of neutron stars: the compressible liquid-drop model, the fourth order Extended Thomas Fermi (ETF) method, and ETF plus Strutinsky…

It is well known that intranuclear-cascade models generally overestimate the cross sections for one-proton removal from heavy, stable nuclei by a high-energy proton beam, but they yield reasonable predictions for one-neutron removal from…

In this paper, we propose a reduced-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) formulation for quasi-static and dynamic analyses of plate and shell structures undergoing finite deformation and large rotation. By exploiting…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Dong Wu , Chi Zhang , Xiangyu Hu

Energy levels of neutral atoms have been re-examined by applying an alternative perturbative scheme in solving the Schrodinger equation for the Yukawa potential model with a modified screening parameter. The predicted shell binding energies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

The feasibility of shell-model calculations is radically extended by the Quantum Monte Carlo Diagonalization method with various essential improvements. The major improvements are made in the sampling for the generation of shell-model basis…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michio Honma , Takahiro Mizusaki , Takaharu Otsuka

The rotational bands in nuclei with $Z \approx 100$ are investigated systematically by using a cranked shell model (CSM) with the pairing correlations treated by a particle-number conserving (PNC) method, in which the blocking effects are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-27 Zhen-Hua Zhang , Xiao-Tao He , Jin-Yan Zeng , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

In the framework of nuclear energy density functional (EDF) methods, many nuclear phenomena can be related to the deformation of intrinsic states. Their accurate modeling relies on the correct description of the change of nuclear binding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Philippe Da Costa , Karim Bennaceur , Jacques Meyer , Wouter Ryssens , Michael Bender

We review a variety of theoretical and experimental investigations aimed at improving our knowledge of the nuclear matter equation of state. Of particular interest are nuclear matter extreme states in terms of density and/or isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Francesca Sammarruca

In this report we describe a mesh editing system that we implemented that uses a natural stretching and bending energy defined over smooth surfaces. As such, this energy behaves uniformly under various mesh resolutions. All of the elements…

Graphics · Computer Science 2016-03-23 Hui Zhao , Steven J. Gortler

In most nuclear many-body methods, observables are calculated using many-body wave functions explicitly. The variational two-particle reduced density matrix method is one of the few exceptions to the rule. Ground-state energies of both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 J. G. Li , N. Michel , W. Zuo , F. R. Xu

The shell model Monte Carlo (SMMC) approach provides a powerful method for the microscopic calculation of statistical and collective nuclear properties in model spaces that are many orders of magnitude larger than those that can be treated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Y. Alhassid , A. Mukherjee , H. Nakada , C. Özen