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Results gained for electron scattering on $^3$He in a nonrelativistic framework are reviewed. The electromagnetic current is truncated to a single nucleon operator, but the interaction among the three nucleons is treated exactly. Thus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , J. Golak , H. Witala , S. Ishikawa

Kinematic fitting, where constraints such as energy and momentum conservation are imposed on measured four-vectors of jets and leptons, is an important tool to improve the resolution in high-energy physics experiments. At future e+ e-…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-03-28 Moritz Beckmann , Benno List , Jenny List

The transverse response function R_T(q,omega) for 3He is calculated using the configuration space BonnA nucleon-nucleon potential, the Tucson-Melbourne three-body force, and the Coulomb potential. Final states are completely taken into…

Using a transport model coupled with a phase-space coalescence after-burner we study the triton-3He relative and differential transverse flows in semi-central 132Sn+124Sn reactions at a beam energy of 400 MeV/nucleon. We find that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-05 Gao-Chan Yong , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

The spectral function of He-4 is extracted from a plane-wave approximation to the (e,e'p) reaction using a fully relativistic formalism. We take advantage of both an algebraic ``trick'' and a general relativistic formalism for quasifree…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. J. Abu-Raddad , J. Piekarewicz

Previous studies of the reaction ${}^{3}\mathrm{He} +{}^{4}\mathrm{He} \rightarrow {}^{7}\mathrm{Be} + \gamma$ have focused on providing the best central value and error bar for the $S$ factor at solar energies. Measurements of this capture…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Xilin Zhang , Kenneth M. Nollett , D. R. Phillips

High energy solar neutrinos can come from the hep reaction ^3He(p,\nue^+)^4He with a large end point energy of 18.8 MeV. Understanding the hep reaction may be important for interpreting solar neutrino spectra. We calculate the contribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. J. Horowitz

The role of the three-body interactions in the ground-states of 3H and 4He nuclei has been investigated by using two different methods. Accordingly, the ground-state nuclear wave functions, the binding energies, the root mean-square radii…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-08 S. B. Doma , H. S. El-Gendy

The cross section of hard semi-exclusive $A(e,e'N)(A-1)$ reactions for fixed missing energy and momentum is calculated within the eikonal approximation. Relativistic dynamics and kinematics of high energy processes are unambiguously…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. L. Frankfurt , M. M. Sargsian , M. I. Strikman

Correlated Basis Function perturbation theory is used to evaluate the zero temperature response $S(q,\omega)$ of $^3$He-$^4$He mixtures for inelastic neutron scattering, at momentum transfers $q$ ranging from $1.1$ to $1.7 \AA^{-1}$. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Fabrocini , L. Vichi , F. Mazzanti , A. Polls

By means of a technique, which does not employ partial wave (PW) decompositions, the nucleon-deuteron break-up process is evaluated in the Faddeev scheme, where only the leading order term of the amplitude is considered. This technique is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 I. Fachruddin , Ch. Elster , W. Gloeckle

Using a transport model coupled with a phase-space coalescence after-burner we study the triton-$^3$He ratio, relative and differential transverse flows in semi-central $^{132}Sn+^{124}Sn$ reactions at a beam energy of 400 MeV/A. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Gao-Chan Yong , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen , Xun-Chao Zhang

The three-nucleon photodisintegration of 3He has been calculated in the whole phase space using consistent Faddeev equations for the three-nucleon bound and scattering states. Modern nucleon-nucleon and 3N forces have been applied as well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Skibinski , J. Golak , H. Witala , W. Glockle , H. Kamada , A. Nogga

The astrophysical S-factor for the proton weak capture on 3He is calculated with correlated-hyperspherical-harmonics bound and continuum wave functions corresponding to realistic Hamiltonians consisting of the Argonne v14 or Argonne v18…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. E. Marcucci , R. Schiavilla , M. Viviani , A. Kievsky , S. Rosati , J. F. Beacom

The longitudinal (e,e') response function of 4He is calculated precisely with full final state interaction. The explicit calculation of the four-body continuum states is avoided by the method of integral transforms. Precision tests of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. D. Efros , W. Leidemann , G. Orlandini

We calculate the spectral function $A_\rho$ of the $\rho$ meson in nuclear matter. The calculation is performed in the {\it low density} approximation, where the in-medium self energy $\Sigma_{med}$ is completely determined by the vacuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Post , S. Leupold , U. Mosel

While from the energetic point of view SNRs are viable sources of Galactic CRs, the issue of whether they can accelerate protons up to PeV remains unsolved. Here we discuss particle acceleration at the forward shock of SN and discuss the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-24 Martina Cardillo , Elena Amato , Pasquale Blasi

The effective mass approximation is analysed in a nonperturbative kinetic theory approach to strong field excitations in graphene [1,2]. This problem is highly actual for the investigation of quantum radiation from graphene [3], where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-31 D. B. Blaschke , V. V. Dmitriev , N. T. Gevorgyan , B. Mahato , A. D. Panferov , S. A. Smolyansky , V. A. Tseryupa

We present precision measurements of the 3He + 4He --> 7Be reaction in the range ECM = 0.33 to 1.23 MeV using a small gas cell and detection of both prompt gamma rays and 7Be activity. Our prompt and activity measurements are in good…

We study the formation of deeply bound pionic atoms in the (d,3He) reactions theoretically and show the energy spectra of the emitted 3He at finite angles, which are expected to be observed experimentally. We find that the different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 N. Ikeno , H. Nagahiro , S. Hirenzaki