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Related papers: Shell effect in Pb isotopes near the proton drip l…

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Direct reaction techniques are powerful tools to study the single-particle nature of nuclei. Performing direct reactions on short-lived nuclei requires radioactive ion beams produced either via fragmentation or the Isotope Separation OnLine…

Studies of nuclear fission over recent decades have led to a well-defined mapping of neutron and proton shell effects across the nuclear chart, particularly within the valley of stability. These shell effects play a crucial role in driving…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-26 J. L. Rodríguez-Sánchez , J. Taïeb

The pairing gap plays a fundamental role in the nuclear many-body problem and many large scale and accurate mass formula fits suggest the smooth nuclear mass dependence $\Delta \sim 6(1)~ A^{-1/3}~{\rm MeV}$ in the liquid drop model which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-30 E. Ruiz Arriola , S. Szpigel , V. S. Timoteo

The location of the proton dripline in a new phenomenological mass formula is calculated. Predictions of different mass formulas for the dripline are compared. The implications of the new mass formula for rapid proton nucleosynthesis beyond…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-30 Chirashree Lahiri , G. Gangopadhyay

Relativistic bubble walls from cosmological phase transitions (PT) necessarily accumulate expanding shells of particles. We systematically characterize shell properties, and identify and calculate the processes that prevent them from free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-22 Iason Baldes , Maximilian Dichtl , Yann Gouttenoire , Filippo Sala

We revisit the studies of the isotopic shift in the charge radii of {\it even-even} isotopes of Sn and Pb nuclei at $N$ = 82, and 126, respectively, within the relativistic mean-field and Relativistic-Hartree-Bogoliubov approach. The shell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 M. Bhuyan , B. Maheshwari , H. A. Kassim , N. Yusof , S. K. Patra , B. V. Carlson , P. D. Stevenson

The static dipole polarisability of noble gas atoms confined by impenetrable spheres and spherical shells is studied using the B-spline random phase with exchange approximation. The general trend in dipole polarisabilities across the noble…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-25 J. A. Ludlow , Teck-Ghee Lee

Level density $\rho(E,N,Z)$ is derived for a nuclear system with a given energy $E$, neutron $N$, and proton $Z$ particle numbers, within the semiclassical extended Thomas-Fermi and periodic-orbit theory beyond the Fermi-gas saddle-point…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-06 A. G. Magner , A. I. Sanzhur , S. N. Fedotkin , A. I. Levon , S. Shlomo

The formation of $\alpha$-particle clusters on the surface of heavy nuclei is described in a generalized relativistic mean-field model with explicit cluster degrees of freedom. The effects on the size of the neutron skin of Sn nuclei and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Stefan Typel

In this work, we present a systematic study of low-lying states and electromagnetic properties of the semi-magic $N = 82$ isotonic chain with proton number $Z=51$-77, using the full configuration interaction shell model with a newly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Y. X. Yu , Q. Y. Chen , Chong Qi , G. J. Fu

By taking into account the surface diffuseness correction for unstable nuclei, the accuracy of the macroscopic-microscopic mass formula is further improved. The rms deviation with respect to essentially all the available mass data falls to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Ning Wang , Min Liu , Xizhen Wu , Jie Meng

Experimentally observed heaviest $N \approx Z$ nuclei, Ru isotopes, are investigated by the shell model on a spherical basis with the extended $P+QQ$ Hamiltonian. The energy levels of all the Ru isotopes can be explained by the shell model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Hasegawa , K. Kaneko , T. Mizusaki , S. Tazaki

By using a non-relativistic independent particle model we investigate the mechanism promoting 34 as new magic number. We carried out Hartree-Fock plus Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer and Quasi-particle Random Phase Approximation calculations by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-23 G. Co' , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

The one- plus two-body isospin nonconserving nuclear interactions are included in the prediction of ground state energies of fp shell nuclei using spectral distribution theory. This in turn is used to calculate the linear term in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-12 Kamales Kar , Sukhendusekhar Sarkar

Understanding the evolution of level densities in the crossover from spherical to well-deformed nuclei has been a long-standing problem in nuclear physics. We measure nuclear level densities for a chain of neodymium isotopes…

We present a systematic study on the structural properties of odd-$Z$ superheavy nuclei with proton numbers $Z=117, 119$, and neutron numbers $N$ increasing from $N=170$ to the neutron dripline within the framework of axially deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-07 Y. X. Zhang , B. R. Liu , K. Y. Zhang , J. M. Yao

The existence of bubble nuclei identified by the central depletion in nucleonic density is studied for the conventional magic N (Z) $=$ 8, 20, 28, 40, 50, 82, 126 isotones (isotopes) and recently speculated magic N $=$ 164, 184, 228…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 G. Saxena , M. Kumawat , M. Kaushik , S. K. Jain , Mamta Aggarwal

We report \textit{ab initio} no-core shell model (NCSM) study of $^{18-24}$Ne isotopes for energy spectra, electromagnetic properties, and point-proton radii using three realistic $NN$ interactions. We have used inside nonlocal outside…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Chandan Sarma , Praveen C. Srivastava

Examples of the change of neutron shell-structure in both weakly-bound and resonant neutron one-particle levels in nuclei towards the neutron drip line are exhibited. It is shown that the shell-structure change due to the weak binding may…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 Ikuko Hamamoto
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