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Related papers: Screening Effect in Quark-Hadron Mixed Phase

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We study the impact of a hadron-quark phase transition on the maximum neutron-star mass. The hadronic part of the equation of state relies on the most up-to-date Skyrme nuclear energy density functionals, fitted to essentially all…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-26 N. Chamel , A. F. Fantina , J. M. Pearson , S. Goriely

The two-Equation of State (EoS) model is used to describe the hadron-quark phase transition in asymmetric matter formed at high density in heavy-ion collisions. For the quark phase, the three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-08 G. Y. Shao , M. Di Toro , B. Liu , M. Colonna , V. Greco , Y. X. Liu , S. Plumari

We study the dynamics of first-order cofinement-deconfinement phase transition through nucleation of hadronic bubbles in an expanding quark gluon plasma in the context of heavy ion collisions for interacting quark and hadron gas and by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Deepak Chandra , Ashok Goyal

Sharp phase transitions described by stiff equations of state allow for the existence of a third family of stable compact stars (besides white dwarfs and neutron stars), twin stars. In this work, we investigate for the first time the role…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-06 R. O. Gomes , V. Dexheimer , S. Han , S. Schramm

Heavy-ion collisions performed in the beam energy range accessible by the NICA collider facility are expected to produce systems of extreme net-baryon densities and can thus reach yet unexplored regions of the QCD phase diagram. Here, one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Marlene Nahrgang , Christoph Herold

In this talk I discuss three main topics concerning the theoretical description and observable signatures of possible phase transitions in nuclear collisions. The first one is related to the multifragmentation of thermalized sources and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 I. N. Mishustin

For finite chemical potential effective models of QCD predict a first order phase transition. In favour for the search of such a phase transition in nature, we construct an equation of state for strange quark matter based on the MIT bag…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-28 T. Fischer , I. Sagert , M. Hempel , G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich , A. Mezzacappa , F. -K. Thielemann , M. Liebendorfer

Recent developments in neutron star theory and observation are discussed. Based on modern nucleon-nucleon potentials more reliable equations of state for dense nuclear matter have been constructed. Furthermore, phase transitions such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 H. Heiselberg

The phase structure of baryonic matter is investigated with focus on the role of fluctuations beyond the mean-field approximation. The prototype test case studied is the chiral nucleon-meson model, with added comments on the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Len Brandes , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

The possibility of a hadron-quark phase transition in extreme astrophysical phenomena such as the collapse of a supernova is not discarded by the modern knowledge of the high-energy nuclear and quark-matter equations of state. Both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 B. W. Mintz , E. S. Fraga , J. Schaffner-Bielich , G. Pagliara

We suggest that the fluctuations of strange hadron multiplicity could be sensitive to the equation of state and microscopic structure of strongly interacting matter created at the early stage of high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. They…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. I. Gorenstein , M. Gazdzicki , O. S. Zozulya

The ground state configurations and the \lq{}\lq{}normal\rq{}\rq{} mode spectra of a $quasi$-one-dimensional (Q1D) binary system of charged particles interacting through a screened Coulomb potential are presented. The minimum energy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-10 W. P. Ferreira , J. C. N. Carvalho , P. W. S. Oliveira , G. A. Farias , F. M. Peeters

We calculate for the first time the surface tension and curvature coefficient of a first order phase transition between two possible phases of cold nuclear matter, a normal nuclear matter phase in equilibrium with a kaon condensed phase, at…

Inertial confinement fusion hotspots and cluster Coulomb explosion plasmas may develop a positive net electric charge. The Coulomb barrier penetrability and the rate of nuclear fusion reactions at ultra-low energies ($\lesssim 10$ keV) are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-18 Salvatore Simone Perrotta , Aldo Bonasera

We propose a scheme to determine the chemical potential and baryon number density of the hadron-quark phase transition in cold dense strong interaction matter (compact star matter). The hadron matter is described with the relativistic mean…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-26 Zhan Bai , Yu-xin Liu

Based on the assumption that the QCD phase diagram gives a realistic picture of hadronic and quark matter under different regimes, it is possible to claim that a quark core may be present inside compact objects commonly named hybrid neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 M. R. Pelicer , D. P. Menezes

We discuss some of the recent developments in the quark star physics along with the consequences of possible hadron to quark phase transition at high density scenario of neutron stars and their implications on the Astroparticle Physics.

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-13 Sanjay K. Ghosh

We study the structures of hybrid stars with leptons at finite temperature under beta equilibrium. For the quark phase, we use the three flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. For the hadron phase, we adopt nuclear equation of state (EOS)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-08-26 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Kouji Kashiwa

We use numerical relativity simulations of binary neutron star mergers to show that high density deconfinement phase transitions (PTs) to quark matter can be probed using multimodal postmerger gravitational wave (GW) spectroscopy.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-13 Pedro Luis Espino , Aviral Prakash , David Radice , Domenico Logoteta

We construct a set of equations of state (EoS) of dense and hot matter with a 1st order phase transition from a hadronic system to a deconfined quark matter state. In this two-phase approach, hadrons are described using the relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-27 Mateusz Cierniak , Tobias Fischer , Niels-Uwe Bastian , Thomas Klaehn , Marc Salinas
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