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The fluctuation properties of nuclear giant resonance spectra are studied in the presence of continuum decay. The subspace of quasi-bound states is specified by one-particle one-hole and two-particle two-hole excitations and the continuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 S. Drożdż , A. Trellakis , J. Wambach

New measurements and reaction model calculations are reported for single neutron pickup reactions onto a fast \nuc{22}{Mg} secondary beam at 84 MeV per nucleon. Measurements were made on both carbon and beryllium targets, having very…

The semiclassical, dynamical description of diffraction dissociation of weakly bound nuclei is applied to analyze the decay-energy spectra of $^{15}$C that have been measured at 68 MeV/nucleon on a Pb target. The optical potentials that are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 H. Esbensen

The properties of nuclei embedded in an electron gas are studied within the relativistic mean-field approach. These studies are relevant for nuclear properties in astrophysical environments such as neutron-star crusts and supernova…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas J. Buervenich , Igor N. Mishustin , Walter Greiner

This work is concerned with the theoretical study of nuclear reactions between light charged ions at incident energies around and below the reactants Coulomb barrier, with a focus on the energy range of astrophysical interest for Big Bang…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Salvatore Simone Perrotta

We investigate the possibility that neutrino capture on heavy nuclei competes with beta decay in the environment where the $r$-Process elements are synthesized. We find that such neutrino capture is not excluded by existing abundance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Gail C. McLaughlin , George M. Fuller

Based on the relativistic calculations of the nuclear masses in the transfermium region from No $(Z=102)$ to Ds $(Z=110)$ by the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum, the possible existence of the bound nuclei beyond…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Xiao-Tao He , Chen Wang , Kai-Yuan Zhang , Cai-Wan Shen

A nuclear track emulsion was exposed to a mixed beam of relativistic $^{12}$N, $^{10}$C, and $^7$Be nuclei having a momentum of 2 GeV/$c$ per nucleon. The beam was formed upon charge exchange processes involving $^{12}$C primary nuclei and…

The theory of nuclear excitations involving nucleon resonances is revisited and significantly extended to asymmetric nuclear matter and higher P- and S-wave $N^*$ resonances. Excited states of are described as superpositions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Horst Lenske

The nucleus 11C plays an important role in the boron-proton fusion reactor environment as a catalyzer of the 10B(p,{\alpha})7Be reaction which, by producing a long-lived isotope of 7Be, poisons the aneutronic fusion process…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-24 J. Okołowicz , M. Płoszajczak , W. Nazarewicz

We have investigated the implications of the neutron halo configuration, observed in the ground-state of some neutron-rich light nuclei, on neutron radiative transition processes. In particular, we have studied the influence of the neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Mengoni , T. Otsuka , T. Nakamura , M. Ishihara

Nuclear superfludity in exotic nuclei close to the drip lines and in the inner crust matter of neutron stars have common features which can be treated with the same theoretical tools. In the first part of my lecture I discuss how two such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Nicolae Sandulescu

Three-body continuum problems are investigated for light nuclei of astrophysical relevance. We focus on three-body decays of resonances or recombination via resonances or the continuum background. The concepts of widths, decay mechanisms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-27 A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov , R. de Diego , E. Garrido , R. Alvarez-Rodriguez

Continuum and emission-line variability of active galactic nuclei provides a powerful probe of microarcsecond scale structures in the central regions of these sources. In this contribution, we review basic concepts and methodologies used in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 Bradley M. Peterson

The transition density and current provide valuable insight into the nature of nuclear vibrations. Nuclear vorticity is a quantity related to the transverse transition current. In this work, we study the evolution of the strength…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Papakonstantinou , J. Wambach , E. Mavrommatis , V. Yu. Ponomarev

Correlations in the nuclear wave-function beyond the mean-field or Hartree-Fock approximation are very important to describe basic properties of nuclear structure. Attempts are made to explore details of these correlations in exclusive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Müther

Nucleosynthesis restrictions on mixing of active neutrinos with possible sterile ones are obtained with the account of experimentally determined mixing between all active neutrinos. The earlier derived bounds, valid in the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Dolgov , F. L. Villante

We examine commonly used approaches to deal with the scattering of electrons from a bound nucleon. Several prescriptions are shown to be related by gauge transformations. Nevertheless, due to current non-conservation, they yield different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Pollock , H. W. L. Naus , J. H. Koch

In this paper we show that the theory of transfer reactions from bound to continuum states is well suited to extract structure information from data obtained by performing "spectroscopy in the continuum". The low energy unbound states of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Blanchon , A. Bonaccorso , N. Vinh Mau

We formulate a many-body theory to calculate the cross section of direct radiative neutron capture reaction by means of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov mean-field model and the continuum quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA). A focus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Masayuki Matsuo