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Related papers: Chiral symmetry, strangeness and nuclear matter

200 papers

We calculate hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interactions at next-to-leading order in SU(3) baryon chiral perturbation theory extending earlier work by the Bonn-Juelich group. The constructed potentials in momentum space include all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-25 Stefan Petschauer

We study meson resonances with quantum numbers J^P=1^+ in terms of the chiral SU(3) Lagrangian. At leading order a parameter-free prediction is obtained for the scattering of Goldstone bosons off vector mesons with J^P=1^- once we insist on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 M. F. M. Lutz , E. E. Kolomeitsev

In this proceeding we summarize results for baryonic contact terms derived within SU(3) chiral effective field theory. The four-baryon contact terms, necessary for the description of the hyperon-nucleon interaction, include SU(3) symmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-17 Stefan Petschauer

The phase transition of chiral symmetry restoration in strange hadronic matter is studied in the chiral SU(3) quark mean field model. When the baryon density is larger than a critical density $\rho_c$, the minimal energy density of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Wang , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

We study meson-baryon scattering with strangeness -1 in unitary chiral perturbation theory. Ten coupled channels are considered in our work, namely $\pi^0 \Lambda$, $\pi^0 \Sigma^0$, $\pi^- \Sigma^+$, $\pi^+ \Sigma^-$, $K^- p$, $\bar{K}^0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-15 Zhi-Hui Guo , J. A. Oller

We study charmed and strange baryon resonances that are generated dynamically by a unitary baryon-meson coupled-channels model which incorporates heavy-quark spin symmetry. This is accomplished by extending the SU(3) Weinberg-Tomozawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Olena Romanets , Laura Tolos , Carmen Garcia-Recio , Juan Nieves , Lorenzo Luis Salcedo , Rob Timmermans

We study charmed and strange baryon resonances that are generated dynamically within a unitary meson-baryon coupled-channel model which incorporates heavy-quark spin symmetry. This is accomplished by extending the SU(3) Weinberg-Tomozawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-06 L. Tolos , C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves , O. Romanets , L. L. Salcedo

We derive the leading order strangeness S=-2 baryon-baryon interactions in chiral effective field theory. The potential consists of contact terms without derivatives and of one-pseudoscalar-meson exchanges. The contact terms and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-28 H. Polinder , J. Haidenbauer , U. -G. Meißner

Recent developments and open issues in chiral dynamics with strange quarks are reviewed. Topics include: Order parameters of chiral symmetry breaking, the flavor dependence of these order parameters, speculations about the phase structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ulf-G. Meißner

A hyperon-nucleon potential for the strangeness $S=-1$ sector ($\Lambda N$, $\Sigma N$) up to third order in the chiral expansion is presented. SU(3) flavor symmetry is imposed for constructing the interaction, however, the explicit SU(3)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-07 Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga , Hoai Le

The phenomena of confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking are basic to understanding hadron observables. They can be explored using Dyson-Schwinger equations. The existence of a systematic, nonperturbative and symmetry preserving…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 Arne Hoell , Craig D. Roberts , Stewart V. Wright

We calculate saturation curves for strange hadron matter using recently constructed baryon-baryon potentials which are constrained by SU(3) symmetry. All possible interaction channels within the baryon octet (consisting of $N$, $\Lambda$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. G. J. Stoks , T. -S. H. Lee

The important role played by chiral symmetry and axial anomaly in QCD in nuclear physics is reviewed. Some recent topics on possible chiral restoration in hot and/or dense matter are picked up. We also discuss so called {\em effective}…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Teiji Kunihiro

Recent developments and pending issues in low-energy strong interaction physics with strangeness are summarized. Chiral SU(3) effective field theory has progressed as the appropriate theoretical framework applied to antikaon- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Wolfram Weise

The strangeness $S=-2$ baryon-baryon interaction is studied in chiral effective field theory up to next-to-leading order. The potential at this order consists of contributions from one- and two-pseudoscalar-meson exchange diagrams and from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 J. Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , S. Petschauer

The properties of the Lambda(1405) resonance are key ingredients for determining the antikaon-nucleon interaction in strangeness nuclear physics, and the novel internal structure of the Lambda(1405) is of great interest in hadron physics,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Yuki Kamiya , Kenta Miyahara , Shota Ohnishi , Yoichi Ikeda , Tetsuo Hyodo , Eulogio Oset , Wolfram Weise

We study the S-wave kaon-nucleon interactions for strangeness S=-1 in a novel relativistic chiral unitary approach based on coupled channels. Dispersion relations are used to perform the necessary resummation of the lowest order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. A. Oller , Ulf-G. Meißner

In this talk I present recent developments in chiral dynamics of hadrons and hadrons in a medium addressing the following points: interaction of the octet of pseudoscalar mesons with the octet of baryons of the nucleon, showing recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Oset , S. Sarkar , M. J. Vicente Vacas , M. Kaskulov , L. Roca , V. K. Magas , A. Ramos , H. Toki

A generalized Lagrangian for the description of hadronic matter based on the linear $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ $\sigma$-model is proposed. Besides the baryon octet, the spin-0 and spin-1 nonets, a gluon condensate associated with broken scale…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Papazoglou , S. Schramm , J. Schaffner-Bielich , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

Based on chiral dynamics, existence of exotic hadrons is discussed in the SU(3) symmetric limit. The low energy s-wave interaction of the Nambu-Goldstone boson with a hadron is known to be determined model-independently, which has been used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuo Hyodo , Daisuke Jido , Atsushi Hosaka