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We study the evolution of the gauge coupling constants in string unification schemes in which the light spectrum below the compactification scale is exactly that of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. In the absence of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Luis Ibanez , Dieter Luest , Graham Ross

The pion-nucleon coupling constant $g_{\pi N}$ is studied on the basis of the QCD sum rules. Both the Borel sum rules and the finite energy sum rules for $g_{\pi N}$ are used to examine the effects of higher dimensional operators (up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Shiomi , T. Hatsuda

In a generic Grand Unified Theory with a relatively small dispersion of the spectrum around the $Z$-boson and the unification masses, a connection is established, exact at one loop level, between $M_Z$, $G_{\rm F}$, $\alpha(M_Z)$ and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 R. Barbieri , P. Ciafaloni , A. Strumia

We discuss the Higgs boson mass sum rules in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model in order to estimate the upper limits on the masses of stop quarks as well as the lower bounds on the masses of the scalar Higgs boson states. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 G. A. Kozlov , T. Morii

In this talk I present a discussion of the theoretical bounds on the mass of the Higgs in the Standard Model (SM) as well as in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). Then I will point out a few facts about the couplings of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Godbole

Barbieri and Hall have argued that threshold effects at the scale of grand-unification wipe out predictions on the SUSY scale, M_S. Using triviality arguments we give upper bounds on ultraheavy particles, while proton stability gives lower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Alon E. Faraggi , Benjamin Grinstein , Sydney Meshkov

We apply the unitarity bounds and the bounded-from-below (BFB) bounds to the most general scalar potential of the two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM). We do this in the Higgs basis, i.e. in the basis for the scalar doublets where only one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 D. Jurciukonis , L. Lavoura

Higher dimensional grand unified theories, with gauge symmetry breaking by orbifold compactification, possess SU(5) breaking at fixed points, and do not automatically lead to tree-level gauge coupling unification. A new framework is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

String representations of the Wilson loop are constructed in the SU(N)-version of compact QED in three and four dimensions. This is done exactly in the case of the fundamental Wilson loop and in the large-N limit in the case of the adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-15 Dmitri Antonov

A connection between weak and strong tension limits and their perturbative corrections is discussed. New twistor-like models based on D=4, N=1 tensionless superstring and superbrane with tensor central charges are studied. The presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. A. Zheltukhin , D. V. Uvarov

This article reviews the theoretical constraints on the scalar potential of a general extension of the Standard Model that encompasses a $SU(3)_c\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry. In this respect, the boundedness-from-below is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-29 Antonio Costantini , Margherita Ghezzi , Giovanni Marco Pruna

We introduce a kind of "perturbation" for the Li-Keiper coefficients around the Koebe function (the K function) and establish a closed system of Equations for the Li-Keiper coefficients. We then check the correctness of some of the many…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Danilo Merlini , Massimo Sala , Nicoletta Sala

We consider Higgs production in gluon fusion and in particular the prediction of the Higgs transverse momentum distribution. We discuss the ambiguities affecting the matching procedure between fixed order matrix elements and the resummation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-10 Emanuele Bagnaschi , Alessandro Vicini

We obtain the condition to protect the baryon number in the $SU(2)_{L}$ triplet Higgs model. The obtained condition gives the upper limits for either of the two kinds of the coupling constants which are newly introduced in addition to ones…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Hasegawa

The critical values for the mass of the Higgs bosons, at which the theory becomes strongly interacting, are calculated using the equivalence theorem, at high energies this allows us to replace the longitudinally polarized gauge bosons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-14 R. Martínez , N. Vanegas

We present a simple new way to visualize the constraints of Higgs coupling measurements on light stops in natural SUSY scenarios beyond the MSSM, which works directly in the plane of stop mass eigenvalues (with no need to make assumptions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece

By using the standard perturbation theory we study the mass as well as $\theta$ parameter dependence of the Seiberg-Witten theory with $SU(2)$ gauge group, supplemented with a $N=1$ supersymmetric as well as a smaller nonsupersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 K. Konishi

We demonstrate that soft SUSY breaking introduced via replacement of the couplings of a rigid theory by spurion superfields has far reaching consequences. Substituting these modified couplings into renormalization constants, RG equations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. I. Kazakov

We study a Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system, in a bounded spatial domain, under Neumann boundary conditions on the electric potential. We allow a nonconstant coupling coefficient. For sufficiently small data, we find infinitely many static…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Monica Lazzo , Lorenzo Pisani

Coupling constants of the pseudoscalar mesons to the octet baryons are computed in the QCD sum rule approach. The pi-NN, eta-NN, pi-XiXi, eta-XiXi, pi-SigmaSigma, eta-SigmaSigma as well as pi-Lambda-Sigma couplings are studied. Determining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Takumi Doi , Hungchong Kim , Yoshihiko Kondo , Makoto Oka