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The role of the nucleon recoil corrections in low--energy meson--nucleus interactions is examined. We demonstrate explicitly when calculations within the static approximation are justified and when the recoil terms need to be kept explictly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Baru , C. Hanhart , A. E. Kudryavtsev , U. -G. Meißner

N-d elastic scattering is studied at different energies using one of the modern NN interactions, the Argonne v_{18} which explicitly includes the magnetic moment interaction between two nucleons. This interaction, which has been often…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Kievsky , M. Viviani , L. E. Marcucci , S. Rosati

One-nucleon removal reactions at or above the Fermi energy are important tools to explore the single-particle structure of exotic nuclei. Experimental data must be compared with calculations to extract structure information, evaluate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Karakoc , A. Banu , C. A. Bertulani , L. Trache

We study the transparency $\cal T$ of nuclei for nucleons knocked-out in high-energy semi-inclusive $(e,e'p)$ reactions, using an improved theoretical input, discussed by Nikolaev et al. We establish that neglect of $NN$-correlations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin

Simpson and Tostevin proposed that the width and shape of exclusive parallel momentum distributions of the A-2 residue in direct two-nucleon knockout reactions carry a measurable sensitivity to the nucleon single-particle configurations and…

Knockout nuclear reactions, in which a nucleon is removed from a nucleus as a result of the collision with another nucleus, have been widely used as an experimental tool, both to populate isotopes further removed from stability, and to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Chloë Hebborn , Gregory Potel

Calculations of the $^{16}$O$(e,e'pN)$ cross sections to the ground state and first excited levels of the $^{14}$C and $^{14}$N nuclei are presented. The effects of nuclear fragmentation have been obtained in a self-consistent approach and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Barbieri , C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati , W. H. Dickhoff

Resolution of discrete final states in the $^{16}$O(e,e$'$pp)$^{14}$C reaction may provide an interesting tool to discriminate between contributions from one- and two-body currents in this reaction. This is based on the observation that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati , K. Allaart , W. J. W. Geurts , W. H. Dickhoff , H. Müther

The current and near-future neutrino oscillation experiments require significantly improved neutrino-nucleus reaction models. Neutrino-nucleon pion production data play a crucial role to validate corresponding elementary amplitudes that go…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-27 S. X. Nakamura , H. Kamano , T. Sato

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering off the Deuteron with production of a slow nucleon in recoil kinematics is studied in the virtual nucleon approximation, in which the final state interaction (FSI) is calculated within general…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Wim Cosyn , Misak Sargsian

A relativistic finite nucleus calculation using a Dirac optical potential is used to investigate the importance of final state interactions [FSI] at large momentum transfers in inclusive quasielastic electronuclear reactions. The optical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. R. Chinn

It is demonstrated that many aspects of nuclear collisions, as for instance the evolution of $\pi^{+}/\pi^{-}$ and $K/\pi$ ratios with $x_F$ and $\sqrt{s}$, are influenced by isospin effects already present in elementary nucleon--nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-13 Ondrej Chvala

Various modern nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials yield a very accurate fit to the nucleon-nucleon scattering phase shifts. The differences between these interactions in describing properties of nuclear matter are investigated. Various…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Müther , A. Polls

Experimental studies of one nucleon knockout from magic nuclei suggest that their nucleon orbits are not fully occupied. This conflicts a commonly accepted view of the shell closure associated with such nuclei. The conflict can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-12 N. K. Timofeyuk

We discuss some differences and similarities between electron and neutrino scattering off atomic nuclei. We find that, in the giant resonance region, the two processes excite different nuclear modes, therefore the weak and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Botrugno , G. Co'

We study neutrino-induced nucleon knockout from nuclei. Expressions for the induced polarization are derived within the framework of the independent-nucleon model and the non-relativistic plane-wave approximation. Large dissimilarities in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Jachowicz , K. Vantournhout , J. Ryckebusch , K. Heyde

The $\pi$, $\eta$ and $\rho$ exchange contributions to the cross-section for the reaction $pp\to pp\eta$ near threshold are calculated with a phenomenological description of the intermediate S11 (N(1535)) resonance for all exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 M. T. Peña , H. Garcilazo , D. O. Riska

In nuclear physics, it is well known that the electromagnetic (Coulomb) interaction between final state products can drastically effect particle reaction rates. Near thresholds, for example, nuclear alpha decay is suppressed while nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Castellani , S. Reucroft , Y. N. Srivastava , J. Swain , A. Widom

The ongoing and future searches for diffuse supernova neutrinos and sterile neutrinos carried out with large water-Cherenkov detectors require a precise determination of the backgrounds, especially those involving gamma rays. Of great…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-14 Artur M. Ankowski , Omar Benhar

Selected Nd breakup data over a wide energy range are compared to solutions of Faddeev equations based on modern high precision NN interactions alone and adding current three-nucleon force models. Unfortunately currently available data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Kuros-Zolnierczuk , H. Witala , J. Golak , H. Kamada , A. Nogga , R. Skibinski , W. Glockle
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