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The critical behavior of the gauge-glass and the XY spin-glass models in three dimensions is studied by analyzing their nonequilibrium aging dynamics. A new numerical method, which relies on the calculation of the two-time correlation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-22 F. Roma , D. Dominguez

We consider critical one dimensional quantum systems initially prepared in their groundstate and perturbed by a smooth noise coupled to the energy density. By using conformal field theory, we deduce a universal description of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-04 Alexios Christopoulos , Pierre Le Doussal , Denis Bernard , Andrea De Luca

We review our results for the dynamics of isolated many-body quantum systems described by one-dimensional spin-1/2 models. We explain how the evolution of these systems depends on the initial state and the strength of the perturbation that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-03 Lea F. Santos , E. Jonathan Torres-Herrera

We present a time-linear scaling method to simulate open and correlated quantum systems out of equilibrium. The method inherits from many-body perturbation theory the possibility to choose selectively the most relevant scattering processes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 R. Tuovinen , Y. Pavlyukh , E. Perfetto , G. Stefanucci

In this paper we study the driven critical dynamics in the three-state quantum chiral clock model. This is motivated by a recent experiment, which verified the Kibble-Zurek mechanism and the finite-time scaling in a reconfigurable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-22 Rui-Zhen Huang , Shuai Yin

The out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the O(N+1) nonlinear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions is investigated in the large N limit. Regarding the nonlinearity as the effect of a suitable large coupling limit of the O(N+1) \phi^4 model, we first of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Destri , E. Manfredini

The center of mass motion of trapped ions and neutral atoms is suitable for approximation by a time-dependent driven quantum harmonic oscillator whose frequency and driving strength may be controlled with high precision. We show the time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 E. García Herrera , F. Torres-Leal , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

Quantum spin systems can break time reversal symmetry by developing spontaneous magnetization or spin chirality. However, collinear magnets and chiral spin states are invariant under different symmetries, implying that the order parameter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-07 Rafael A. Macedo , Flavia B. Ramos , Rodrigo G. Pereira

Results of extensive Monte-Carlo simulations that investigate the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the one-dimensional Ising spin glass model with a Gaussian bond-distribution are presented. At low enough temperatures a typical (interrupted)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Rieger J. Kisker , M. Schreckenberg

The dynamics of a one dimensional growth model involving attachment and detachment of particles is studied in the presence of a localized growth inhomogeneity along with anchored boundary conditions. At large times, the latter enforce an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Grynberg

We examine the non-equilibrium time evolution of the hadronic plasma produced in a relativistic heavy ion collision, assuming a spherical expansion into the vacuum. We study the $O(4)$ linear sigma model to leading order in a large-$N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Melissa A. Lampert , John F. Dawson , Fred Cooper

We study the time dependent transitions of quantum forced harmonic oscillator (QFHO) in noncommutative $\mathds{R}^{1,1}$ perturbatively to linear order in the noncommutativity $\theta$. We show that the Poisson distribution gets modified,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-13 Nitin Chandra

Using Brownian Dynamics (BD) simulations we investigate non-equilibrium transitions of sheared colloidal films under controlled shear stress $\sigma_{\mathrm{xz}}$. In our approach the shear rate $\dot\gamma$ is a dynamical variable, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-05 Tarlan A. Vezirov , Sascha Gerloff , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Out-of-equilibrium behavior is explored in the one-dimensional anisotropic $XY$ model. Initially preparing the system in the isotropic $XX$ model with a linearly varying magnetic field to create a domain-wall magnetization profile, dynamics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-20 Jarrett L. Lancaster

The dynamics of entanglement in the one-dimensional spin-1/2 anisotropic XXZ model is studied using the quantum renormalization-group method. We obtain the analytical expression of the concurrence, for two different quenching methods, it is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-09 Han Zhang , Yu-Liang Xu , Rong-Tao Zhang , Zhe Wang , Pan-Pan Fang , Zhong-Qiang Liu , Xiang-Mu Kong

The squeezing dynamics of a damped harmonic oscillator are studied for different types of environment without making the Markovian approximation. The squeezing dynamics of a coherent state depend on the reservoir spectrum in a unique way…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-03 J. Paavola

We investigate the quantum dynamics of many-body systems subject to local, i.e. restricted to a limited space region, time-dependent perturbations. If the perturbation drives the system across a quantum transition, an off-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-21 Andrea Pelissetto , Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

The time-dependent variational principle proposed by Balian and Veneroni is used to provide the best approximation to the generating functional for multi-time Green's functions of a set of (bosonic) observables $Q_{\mu)$. By suitably…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Mohamed Benarous

Off-shellness and inhomogeneities are in the non-equilibrium dynamics of the lambda phi^4 model are studied using the closed timepath formalism reformulated as kinetic field theory. We take into account initial correlations up to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 F. M. C. Witte , S. P. Klevansky

We study the non-equilibrium time evolution of the average transverse magnetisation and end-to-end correlation functions of the random Ising quantum chain. Starting with fully magnetised states, either in the $x$ or $z$ direction, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stéphane Abriet , Dragi Karevski