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A part of Moliere's multiple scattering theory concerning the determination of the screening angular parameter is revised. An universal form of the Coulomb corrections to the screening angle, the exponential part of the distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-31 O. Voskresenskaya , A. Tarasov

We have constructed a perturbation theory to treat interactions that can include the Coulomb interaction, describing a physical problem that is often encountered in nuclear physics. The Coulomb part is not treated perturbatively; the exact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Scott E. Hoffmann

We show how to describe Coulomb renormalization effects and dielectric screening in semiconductors and semiconductor nanostructures within a first-principles density-matrix description. Those dynamic variables and approximation schemes…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Ulrich Hohenester

The formalism of Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics supplies a trial wave function to be used in the Variational Method. The screened Coulomb potential is analysed within this approach. Numerical and exact results for energy eigenvalues are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Elso Drigo Filho , Regina Maria Ricotta

The bond-valence model is a standard way to estimate bond strengths in crystals, but its exponential dependence on bond length has lacked a derivation from a specific physical interaction. We show that this form emerges as the leading-order…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-01 Michael L. Whittaker , Pan Wang , Chunhui Li , Naman Katyal , Piotr Zarzycki

Cosmic ray muon computed tomography ({\mu}CT) is a new imaging modality with unique characteristics that could be particularly important for diverse applications including nuclear nonproliferation, spent nuclear fuel monitoring, cargo…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-10-17 Zhengzhi Liu , Stylianos Chatzidakis , John M. Scaglione , Can Liao , Haori Yang , Jason P. Hayward

With the aid of an improved short-range approximation, the bound state energies and the scattering phase shifts for a Hulth\'en- type potential plus Yukawa potential are calculated within the framework of Nikiforov-Uvarov and standard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-09 Kayode John Oyewumi , Oluwatimilehin Joshua Oluwadare

Recent advances in the treatment of scattering of charged composite particles are reviewed. In a first part I report on developments of the theory. Specifically I describe the recent completion of the derivation of the co-ordinate space…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 E. O. Alt

We provide a prescription for constructing Hamiltonians representing the low energy physics of correlated electron materials with dynamically screened Coulomb interactions. The key feature is a renormalization of the hopping and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-16 M. Casula , Ph. Werner , L. Vaugier , F. Aryasetiawan , A. J. Millis , S. Biermann

The electron-screening acceleration of laboratory fusion reactions at astrophysical energies is an unsolved problem of great importance to astrophysics. That effect is modeled here by considering the fusion of hydrogen-like atoms whose…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Theodore E. Liolios

Atmospheric pressure helium plasmas are investigated through molecular dynamics simulations at room temperature (300 K) for various ionization fractions ($\chi_i = 10^{-1} - 10^{-5}$) in the strongly coupled regime (ion coupling parameter,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-10-24 Swati Swagatika Mishra , Pascal Brault , Sudeep Bhattacharjee

Three-nucleon scattering equations with irreducible three-nucleon force are solved in momentum-space. The Coulomb interaction between the two protons is included using the method of screening and renormalization. The need for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 A. Deltuva

The main goal of this paper is to assess the limits of validity, in the regime of low concentration and strong Coulomb coupling (high molecular charges), for a simple perturbative approximation to the radial distribution functions (RDF),…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Achille Giacometti , Domenico Gazzillo , Giorgio Pastore , T. Kanti Das

A reliable description of nuclear fusion reactions in inner layers of white dwarfs and envelopes of neutron stars is important for realistic modelling of a wide range of observable astrophysical phenomena from accreting neutron stars to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-29 D. A. Baiko

The scattering problem for two particles interacting via the Coulomb potential is examined for the case where the potential has a sharp cut-off at some distance. The problem is solved for two complimentary situations, firstly when the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 S L Yakovlev , M V Volkov , E Yarevsky , N Elander

Small three-dimensional strongly coupled charged particles in a spherical confinement potential arrange themselves in a nested shell structure. By means of experiments, computer simulations and theoretical analysis, it is shown that their…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Bonitz , D. Block , O. Arp , V. Golubnychiy , H. Baumgartner , P. Ludwig , A. Piel , A. Filinov

High-energy Coulomb correction to the screening angular parameter of the Moliere multiple scattering theory is found. Numerical calculations are presented in the range of nuclear charge from Z=4 to Z=82. The accuracy of the Moliere theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-21 E. A. Kuraev , O. O. Voskresenskaya , A. V. Tarasov

The recently proposed renormalization scheme based on the definition of field operators as operator valued distributions acting on specific test functions is shown to be very convenient in explicit calculations of physical observables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 P. Grange , J. -F. Mathiot , B. Mutet , E. Werner

We explore a simple parameterization of new physics that results in an ultraviolet complete gauge-quark sector of the Standard Model. Specifically, we add an antiscreening contribution to the beta functions of the gauge couplings and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-20 Reinhard Alkofer , Astrid Eichhorn , Aaron Held , Carlos M. Nieto , Roberto Percacci , Markus Schröfl

The formalism developed in Refs.~\cite{Guo:2023ecc,Guo:2024zal,Guo:2024pvt} that relates the integrated correlation functions for a trapped system to the infinite volume scattering phase shifts through a weighted integral is further…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-04 Peng Guo , Frank X. Lee