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The kinetic theory of the Fermi liquid is applied to finite nuclei. The nuclear collective motion is treated in terms of the observable variables: particle density, current density, pressure etc. The nuclear dynamics is influenced strongly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Kolomietz

Static and dynamical aspects of nuclear systems are described through an extended time-dependent mean-field approach. The foundations of the formalism are presented, with highlights on the estimation of average values and their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-02 G. Besse , V. de la Mota , E. Bonnet , P. Eudes , P. Napolitani , Z. Basrak

We investigate the density dependence of the symmetry energy in a relativistic description by decomposing the iso-vector mean field into contributions with different Lorentz properties. We find important effects of the iso-vector, scalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Gaitanos , M. Di Toro , G. Ferini , M. Colonna , H. H. Wolter

Intermodulation atomic force microscopy (ImAFM) is a mode of dynamic atomic force microscopy that probes the nonlinear tip-surface force by measurement of the mixing of multiple tones in a frequency comb. A high $Q$ cantilever resonance and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-06 Daniel Platz , Daniel Forchheimer , Erik A. Tholén , David B. Haviland

The morphology and kinematics of molecular clouds (MCs) are best explained as the consequence of super--sonic turbulence. Super--sonic turbulence fragments MCs into dense sheets, filaments and cores and large low density ``voids'', via the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Padoan , AAke Nordlund

This review presents the fundamentals of the particle acceleration processes active in interstellar medium (ISM), which are essentially based on the so-called Fermi mechanism theory. More specifically, the review presents here in more…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Dejan Urošević , Bojan Arbutina , Dušan Onić

Studies on the isospin of fragments resulting from the disassembly of highly excited large thermal-like nuclear emitting sources, formed in the ^{197}Au + ^{197}Au reaction at 35 MeV/nucleon beam energy, are presented. Two different decay…

Semiclassical transport simulation of nucleus-nucleus collisions for the range of incident energy from about the Fermi energy up to a few hundred MeV per nucleon evidences that the maximal excitation energy put into a nuclear system during…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Z. Basrak , Ph. Eudes , M. Zorić , F. Sébille

Based on the Isospin-dependent transport model Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (IBUU), effects of the high momentum tail (HMT) of nucleon momentum distribution in colliding nuclei on some isospin-sensitive observables are studied in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-28 Fang Zhang , Gao-Chan Yong

The density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy remains one of the key uncertainties in contemporary nuclear physics, with significant implications for the structure of exotic nuclei, the dynamics of heavy-ion collisions, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 S. Mallik , F. Gulminelli , C. Ciampi , D. Gruyer

We propose a few selected experimental approaches to show that new-generation instruments can give a direct access to significant observables on the density dependence of the symmetry energy in the nuclear equation of state. The form of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 P. Napolitani , M. Colonna , F. Gulminelli , E. Galichet , S. Piantelli , G. Verde , E. Vient

We report the consequences of implementing momentum dependent interactions (MDI) on multifragmentation in heavy-ion reactions over entire collision geometry. The evolution of a single cold nucleus using static soft equation of state and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-02 Yogesh K. Vermani , Supriya Goyal , Rajeev K. Puri

Properties of symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter have been investigated in the relativistic Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach based on projection techniques using the Bonn A potential. The momentum, density, and isospin dependence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. N. E. van Dalen , C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler

The mixing of the quasifission component to the fissionlike cross section causes ambiguity in the quantitative estimation of the complete fusion cross section from the observed angular and mass distributions of the binary products. We show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 A. K. Nasirov , A. I. Muminov , G. Giardina , G. Mandaglio , M. Manganaro

The emission of direct (hard and thermal) photons from nucleon-nucleon Bremsstrahlung in heavy-ion collisions at Fermi energies is analyzed. We utilize a photon emission rate based on a quantum-field-theoretical model together with nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-30 Thomas Onyango , Ralf Rapp

Within two different frameworks of isospin-dependent transport model, effect of nuclear symmetry energy at supradensities on the isospin-fractionation (IsoF) was investigated. With positive/negative symmetry potential at supradensities…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-17 Wen-Mei Guo , Gao-Chan Yong , Yongjia Wang , Qingfeng Li , Hongfei Zhang , Wei Zuo

Peripheral and semi-peripheral collisions have been studied in the system 93Nb+93Nb at 38 AMeV. The evaporative and midvelocity components of the light charged particle and intermediate mass fragment emissions have been carefully…

Recently it has been discovered that the elliptic flow, v2, of composite charged particles emitted at midrapidity in Heavy-Ion collisions at intermediate energies shows the strongest sensitivity to the Nuclear Equation of State (EoS) which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 A. Le Fevre , Y. Leifels , C. Hartnack , J. Aichelin

We extend the nuclear Density Functional Theory (DFT) by including proton-neutron mixing and contact isospin-symmetry-breaking (ISB) terms up to next-to-leading order (NLO). Within this formalism, we perform systematic study of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-05 P. Baczyk , W. Satula , J. Dobaczewski , M. Konieczka
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