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Effective field theory is applied to finite-density systems with an unnaturally large scattering length, such as neutron matter. A new organizational scheme is identified and connected with an expansion in inverse powers of the number of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 James V. Steele

A Skyrme type Lagrangian for a skyrmion imbedded in a baryon rich environment is proposed. The dependence of static nucleon properties and nucleon - nucleon tensor interaction on nuclear density is investigated.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Khanna , A. M. Rakhimov , M. M. Musakhanov , U. T. Yakhshiev

Changes in the meson-nucleon coupling constant and the vertex form factor in nuclear matter are studied in a modified Skyrme Lagrangian including the sigma-meson field that satisfies the scale invariance. Renormalization of the axial-vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Rakhimov , F. C. Khanna , U. T. Yakhshiev , M. M. Musakhanov

The Skyrme energy-density functional approach has been extended to study the massive heavy-ion fusion reactions. Based on the potential barrier obtained and the parameterized barrier distribution the fusion (capture) excitation functions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ning Wang , Xizhen Wu , Zhuxia Li , Min Liu , Werner Scheid

The functional form of the nuclear symmetry energy has only been determined in a very narrow range of densities. Uncertainties concern both the low as well as the high density behaviour of this function. In this work different shapes of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-19 David Edwin Alvarez-Castillo , Sebastian Kubis

Using the predictive power of the effective field theory approach, we present a physical parametrization of the leading effects beyond the SM (BSM), that give us at present the best way to constrain heavy new-physics at low-energies. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-10 Rick S. Gupta , Alex Pomarol , Francesco Riva

Significance of the chiral symmetry restoration is studied by considering the role of the modification of the nucleon mass in nuclear medium at finite density and temperature. Using the Korea-IBS-Daegu-SKKU density functional theory, we can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-19 Hajime Togashi , Debashree Sen , Hana Gil , Chang Ho Hyun

Significant progress has been made in recent years in constraining nuclear symmetry energy at and below the saturation density of nuclear matter using data from both terrestrial nuclear experiments and astrophysical observations. However,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen , Farrukh J. Fattoyev , William G. Newton , Chang Xu

Three-nucleon forces are an essential ingredient for an accurate description of nuclear few- and many-body systems. However, implementing them directly in many-body calculations is technically very challenging. Thus, there is a need for an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-07 Lukas Treuer

Surface and curvature properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are studied beyond the proton drip. Using the semiclassical extended Thomas-Fermi method, the calculations are performed in the non-relativistic and relativistic meson field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Centelles , M. Del Estal , X. Vinas

In the framework of a Fermi liquid theory it is considered the possibility of appearance of spin polarized states in strongly asymmetric nuclear matter with Skyrme effective interaction. The zero temperature dependence of neutron and proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Isayev , J. Yang

The nuclear equation-of-state is a topic of highest current interest in nuclear structure and reactions as well as in astrophysics. In particular, the equation-of-state of asymmetric matter and the symmetry energy representing the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-10-13 Wolfgang Trautmann , Mircea Dan Cozma , Paolo Russotto

The density dependence of the symmetry energy in the equation of state of isospin asymmetric nuclear matter is of significant importance for studying the structure of systems as diverse as the neutron-rich nuclei and the neutron stars. A…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 D. V. Shetty , S. J. Yennello , G. A. Souliotis

In a quantum Fermi system the energy per particle calculated at the second order beyond the mean-field approximation diverges if a zero-range interaction is employed. We have previously analyzed this problem in symmetric nuclear matter by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Kassem Moghrabi , Marcella Grasso , Xavier Roca-Maza , Gianluca Colo'

The neutron-proton mass difference in finite nuclei is studied in the framework of a medium-modified Skyrme model. The possible interplay between the effective nucleon mass in finite nuclei and the Nolen-Schiffer anomaly is discussed. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulf-G. Meißner , A. M. Rakhimov , A. Wirzba , U. T. Yakhshiev

The isospin dependence of the spin-orbit potential is investigated for an effective Skyrme like energy-functional suitable for density-dependent Hartree-Fock calculations. The magnitude of the isospin dependence is obtained from a fit to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 M. M. Sharma , G. A. Lalazissis , J. Koenig , P. Ring

Differences in the density dependence of the symmetry energy predicted by nonrelativistic and relativistic models are suggested, at least in part, as the culprit for the discrepancy in the values of the compression modulus of symmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Piekarewicz

The density dependence of the symmetry energy, instrumental in understanding the behaviour of the asymmetric nuclear matter, is investigated within the extended relativistic mean field (ERMF) model which includes the contributions from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 B. K. Agrawal

We propose a semi-empirical nuclear mass formula based on the macroscopic-microscopic method in which the isospin and mass dependence of model parameters are investigated with the Skyrme energy density functional. The number of model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Ning Wang , Min Liu , Xizhen Wu

We use properties of doubly-magic nuclei and ab-initio calculations of low-density neutron matter to constrain Skyrme equations of state for neutron-rich conditions. All of these properties are consistent with a Skyrme functional form and a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-26 B. Alex Brown , A. Schwenk
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