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Related papers: Spin asymmetries for confined Dirac particles

200 papers

I discuss inclusive and semi-inclusive lepton-hadron scattering emphasizing the importance of polarization in order to study various single or double spin asymmetries and the importance of particle identification and angular resolution in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. J. Mulders

Spin-dependent Kapitza-Dirac scattering of electron beams from counterpropagating bichromatic laser waves in various polarization geometries is studied. The corresponding scattering probabilities are obtained by analytical and numerical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-23 Matthias M. Dellweg , Carsten Müller

We consider impact parameter dependence of the polarized and unpolarized parton densities. Unitarity does not allow factorization of these structure functions over the Bjorken x and the impact parameter b variables. On the basis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

In this work we provide a novel class of degenerate solutions to the Dirac equation for massive particles, where the rotation of the spin of the particles is synchronized with the rotation of the magnetic field of the wave-like…

We discuss various azimuthal asymmetries in semi-inclusive DIS and e^+e^- ==> h1 h2 X which involve chiral odd quantities like the transversity distribution h_1 and a fragmentation function H_1^\perp. For the fragmentation described by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Jakob , D. Boer , P. J. Mulders

The charged current weak interaction can distinguish quark flavors, it provides a valid method to determine (transverse momentum dependent) parton distribution functions in high energy reactions by utilizing tagged hadrons. In this paper,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-21 Wenyan Yu , Weihua Yang , Xing-hua Yang

Measurements of single-spin asymmetries for semi-inclusive electro-production of pions and kaons in deep-inelastic scattering with transverse target polarization open a new window on the transverse quark and gluon structure of the nucleon.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 H. E. Jackson

We report neutron diffraction measurements of Ca$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$MnSb$_2$, a low-carrier-density Dirac semimetal in which the antiferromagnetic Mn layers are interleaved with Sb layers that host Dirac fermions. We have discovered that we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-26 Xiao Hu , Yan Wu , Matthias D. Frontzek , Zhixiang Hu , Cedomir Petrovic , John M. Tranquada , Igor A. Zaliznyak

New experimental results on the spin dependent structure functions g_1 and g_2 which are determined from deep-inelastic scattering experiments at CERN, SLAC and DESY are reported. These results are used to evaluate the Bjorken sum rule and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Nassalski

Solution of the Dirac equation predicts that when an electron with non-zero orbital angular momentum propagates in a cylindrically symmetric potential, its spin and orbital degrees of freedom interact, causing the electron's phase velocity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-23 C. C. Leary , D. Reeb , M. G. Raymer

We calculate the spin-dependent polarizability of the nucleon in the Skyrme model. The result is compared with that of a heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory(HBChPT), and is shown to be the same as that of HBChPT up to the $\Delta$-pole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Tanushi , Y. Nakahara , S. Saito , M. Uehara

Of all nuclear physics experiments none are more fundamental than ``elastic'' $p,p$ and, secondarily, $p,d$ or $d,d$ scattering. Recognizing that these particles are themselves composite, ``elastic'' scattering may be accompanied by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-02-08 Richard M Talman

A study of the spin asymmetries for polarized elastic proton proton collisions in the electromagnetic hadronic interference (CNI) region of momentum transfer provides a method of self calibration of proton polarization. The method can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. H. Buttimore , E. Leader , T. L. Trueman

Recently advocated expressions for the phase-space dependent spin-1/2 density matrices of particles and antiparticles are analyzed in detail and reduced to the forms linear in the Dirac spin operator. This allows for a natural determination…

We define a number of quark fragmentation functions for spin-0, -1/2 and -1 hadrons, and classify them according to their twist, spin and chirality. As an example of their applications, we use them to analyze semi-inclusive deep-inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Xiangdong Ji

We consider quark-photon correlations that have been proposed as a source for single-spin asymmetries in inclusive deep-inelastic scattering. A new sum rule for these correlators is derived and its phenomenological consequences are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Matthias Burkardt

We analyse the twist-three amplitudes that can give rise to single-spin asymmetries in hadron-hadron scattering; in so doing we bring to light a novel factorisation property. As already known, the requirement of an imaginary part leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Philip G. Ratcliffe

The isospin dependence of the spin-orbit potential is investigated for an effective Skyrme like energy-functional suitable for density-dependent Hartree-Fock calculations. The magnitude of the isospin dependence is obtained from a fit to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 M. M. Sharma , G. A. Lalazissis , J. Koenig , P. Ring

The surface of W(110) exhibits a Dirac-cone-like surface state with $d$ character within a spin-orbit-induced symmetry gap. As a function of wave vector parallel to the surface, it shows nearly massless energy dispersion and a pronounced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 K. Miyamoto , A. Kimura , K. Kuroda , T. Okuda , K. Shimada , H. Namatame , M. Taniguchi , M. Donath

The production of hadrons in polarized lepton-nucleon deep inelastic scattering is discussed. The helicity density matrix of the hadron is computed within the QCD hard scattering formalism and its elements are shown to yield information on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , J. Hansson , F. Murgia