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Related papers: Proton-neutron pairing in the deformed BCS approac…

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We examine isovector and isoscalar neutron-proton correlations in an exactly solvable model based on the algebra SO(8). We look particularly closely at Gamow-Teller strength and double beta decay, both to isolate the effects of the two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Engel , S. Pittel , P. Vogel , M. Stoitsov , J. Dukelsky

Collinear laser spectroscopy of the $N=Z=21$ self-conjugate nucleus $^{42}$Sc has been performed at the JYFL IGISOL IV facility in order to determine the change in nuclear mean-square charge radius between the $I^{\pi}=0^{+}$ ground state…

The neutron-neutron and proton-proton pairing correlations have long been recognised to be the dominant many-body correlation beyond the nuclear mean field since the introduction of pairing mechanism by Bohr, Mottelson and Pines nearly 60…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-28 Chong Qi , R. Wyss

Systematic analysis of the deformations of proton and neutron densities in even-even C isotopes was done based on the method of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. The $E2$ transition strength was discussed in relation to the deformation.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Kanada-En'yo

Self-consistent proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation based on the spherical nonlinear point-coupling relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory is established and used to investigate the $\beta^+$/EC-decay half-lives of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-27 Z. M. Niu , Y. F. Niu , Q. Liu , H. Z. Liang , J. Y. Guo

We calculate the binding energy and deformation parameter for light nuclei with and without pairing using a deformed relativistic mean field model. The role of BCS-type pairing effect is analyzed for Ne and F isotopes. The calculated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Arumugam , T. K. Jha , S. K. Patra

The formal equivalence between the quartetting picture and the symmetry restored BCS picture is established for the ground state correlations induced by the general isovector-isoscalar pairing interaction. Multiple ground state structures…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 A. G. Serban , D. R. Nichita , D. Negrea , V. V. Baran

Pairing correlations play an important role in a variety of nuclear phenomena. However, a quantitative understanding of proton--neutron $(pn)$ pairing, especially isoscalar $pn$ pairing $(S=1, T=0)$ remains elusive. To clarify the property…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-31 K. Uzawa , N. Hinohara , T. Nakatsukasa

A set of moderately deformed $s-d$ shell nuclei is employed for testing the reliability of the nuclear ground state wave functions which are obtained in the context of a BCS approach and offer a simultaneous consideration of deformation and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ch. C. Moustakidis , T. S. Kosmas , F. Simkovic , Amand Faessler

We investigated effects of neutron-proton ($np$) pairing correlations comprising isoscalar (IS) and isovector (IV) component on Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions of $^{56, 58,62,64}$Ni by taking into account nuclear deformation in a deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Eunja Ha , Myung-Ki Cheoun

We construct a coherent state of q-deformed zero coupled nucleon pairs distributed in several single-particle orbits. Using a variational approach, the set of equations of qBCS theory, to be solved self consistently for occupation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Shelly Sharma , N. K. Sharma

The isoscalar neutron-proton pairing is thought to be important for nuclei with equal number of protons and neutrons but its manifestation in structure properties remains to be understood. We investigate the Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 K. Kaneko , Y. Sun , T. Mizusaki

Rotating $N=Z$ nuclei in the mass $A=58-80$ region have been studied within the framework of isovector mean field theory. Available data is well and systematically described in the calculations. The present study supports the presence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Afanasjev

We utilize a nuclear shell model Hamiltonian with only two adjustable parameters to generate, for the first time, exact solutions for pairing correlations for light to medium-mass nuclei, including the challenging proton-neutron pairs,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-18 M. E. Miora , K. D. Launey , D. Kekejian , F. Pan , J. P. Draayer

A semi-microscopic model for nucleon pairing in nuclei is presented starting from the ab intio BCS gap equation with Argonne v18 force and the self-consistent Energy Density Functional Method basis characterized with the bare nucleon mass.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 S. S. Pankratov , M. V. Zverev , M. Baldo , U. Lombardo , E. E. Saperstein

It is pointed out that the ground state of n neutrons and n protons in a single-j shell, interacting through an isoscalar (T=0) pairing force, is not paired, J=0, but rather spin-aligned, J=n. This observation is explained in the context of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 P. Van Isacker , A. O. Macchiavelli , P. Fallon , S. Zerguine

The mass difference between the even-even isobaric nuclei having the valence nucleons on the same degenerate level is attributed to a Josephson-type interaction between pairs of protons and pairs of neutrons. This interaction can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Grigorescu

The $T$=2 excitations in even-even $N$=$Z$ nuclei are calculated within the isospin cranked mean-field approach. The response of pairing correlations to rotation in isospace is investigated. It is shown that whereas the isovector pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 W. Satuła , R. Wyss

We treat proton-neutron pairing amplitudes, in addition to the nuclear deformation, as generator coordinates in a calculation of the neutrinoless double-beta decay of 76Ge. We work in two oscillator shells, with a Hamiltonian that includes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-11 Nobuo Hinohara , Jonathan Engel

The nature of pairing correlations in neutron matter is re-examined. Working within the conventional approximation in which the $nn$ pairing interaction is provided by a realistic bare $nn$ potential fitted to scattering data, it is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , V. R. Shaginyan , M. V. Zverev