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The properties of hybrid stars formed by hadronic and quark matter in beta-equilibrium at fixed entropies are described by appropriate equations of state (EOS) in the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. In this work we include the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. P. Menezes , C. Providencia

The composition of the core of neutron stars (NS) is still under debate. One possibility is that because of the high densities reached in their cores, matter could be deconfined into quark matter. We investigate the existence of hybrid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-20 Milena Albino , Tuhin Malik , Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência

In this work, we explore how astronomical observations (specifically measurements of masses, radii, and tidal deformabilities) can constrain the presence of quark matter inside neutron stars, namely the phase transition from nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Fábio Köpp , César H. Lenzi , César V. Flores , and Débora P. Menezes

We implement a Bayesian analysis of the properties of non-rotating hybrid stars at equilibrium with quark matter cores, as described by the SU(3) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The hadronic phase is described by a unified metamodeling…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-16 Antoine Pfaff , Hubert Hansen , Francesca Gulminelli

Different types of phase transition from hadron to quark at high density near zero temperature may occur in the inner core of hybrid stars. We investigate the impacts of phase transition types and quark models on properties of hybrid star…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-11 Yida Yang , Chen Wu , Ji-Feng Yang

Neutron star due to their high interior matter density are expected to be composed of a quark core, a mixed quark-hadron matter, and a layer of hadronic matter. Thus, in this paper, we compute the equation of state of these parts of neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-26 T. Yazdizadeh , G. H. Bordbar

The mixed phase of quarks and hadrons which might exist in the dense matter encountered in the varying conditions of temperature and trapped neutrino fraction in proto-neutron stars is studied. The extent that the mixed phase depends upon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Steiner , M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer

We construct a set of equations of state (EoS) of dense and hot matter with a 1st order phase transition from a hadronic system to a deconfined quark matter state. In this two-phase approach, hadrons are described using the relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-27 Mateusz Cierniak , Tobias Fischer , Niels-Uwe Bastian , Thomas Klaehn , Marc Salinas

The properties of hybrid stars formed by hadronic and quark matter in $\beta$-equilibrium are described by appropriate equations of state (EoS) in the framework of the quark meson coupling (QMC) model. In the present work we include the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. K. Panda , D. P. Menezes , C. Providência

The Equation of State (EOS) of matter within neutron stars is a central topic in nuclear physics and astrophysics.This study investigates hadron-quark hybrid stars by integrating the density-dependent DDME2 relativistic mean-field model for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-20 Chunran Zhu , Bolin Li

A phase of strong interacting matter with deconfined quarks is expected in the core of massive neutron stars. In this article, we perform a study of the hadron-quark phase transition in cold (T = 0) neutron star matter and we calculate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-20 Domenico Logoteta , Ignazio Bombaci

The phase transition to a deconfined phase is studied and the consequences in the formation of neutron stars are investigated. We use the quark-meson-coupling model for the hadron matter and the MIT Bag model for the quark matter in order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. K. Panda , D. P. Menezes , C. Providência

In this paper, we use the equation of state based on a modification of 2+1 flavors Nambu-Jona- Lasinio (NJL) model to study the quark matter of hybrid stars. For comparison, we utilize five EOSs of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) model to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-22 Cheng-Ming Li , Jin-Li Zhang , Yan Yan , Yong-Feng Huang , Hong-Shi Zong

We compute models for the equation of state (EoS) of the matter in the cores of hybrid stars. Hadronic matter is treated in the non-linear relativistic mean-field approximation, and quark matter is modeled by three-flavor local and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 G. A. Contrera , M. Orsaria , I. F. Ranea-Sandoval , F. Weber

We investigate the possible scenario of deconfinement of hyperon rich hadronic matter to quark matter at high densities and the resulting hybrid star (HS) properties are analyzed. In the relativistic mean-field framework, we construct the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-14 Debashree Sen , T. K. Jha

We consider the possibility of having hybrid stars with a phase transition from hadrons into strange matter at the core of a neutron star in b equilibrium. For the hadron phase equation of state (EoS) the quark-meson coupling model is used,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 Wasif Husain , Anthony W. Thomas

We study the properties of strange quark matter in equilibrium with normal nuclear matter. Instead of using the conventional bag model in quark sector, we achieve the confinement by a density-dependent quark mass derived from in-medium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. X. Peng , A. Li , U. Lombardo

We study the hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of neutron stars (NS). For the hadronic sector, we use a microscopic equation of state (EOS) involving nucleons and hyperons derived within the Brueckner-Bethe-Goldstone many-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Maieron , M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

The nucleation process of quark matter in cold (T = 0) stellar matter is investigated using the microscopic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach to describe the hadronic phase, and the MIT bag model, the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio, and the Chromo…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Domenico Logoteta , Constança Providência , Isaac Vidana , Ignazio Bombaci

We describe charge-neutral neutron star matter in $\beta-$equilibrium using hybrid equations of state, where a first-order phase transition from hadronic to quark matter is realized. The hadronic matter is described in a model-independent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-21 Márcio Ferreira , Renan Câmara Pereira , Constança Providência
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