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Related papers: Short-range three-nucleon forces and low-energy co…

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The bound state in the system of three protons and an electron (pppe) under a homogeneous strong magnetic field where the protons are situated in the vertices of an equilateral triangle perpendicular to the magnetic field lines is found. It…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Lopez

We re-examine the contribution of the $\pi N$ $S_{31}$ channel to the three-nucleon force for an energy dependent separable potential. Despite the lack of cancellation between the $S_{31}$ and the $P_{11}$ and $P_{33}$ channels, the total…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T-Y Saito , I. R. Afnan

Binding energies of ^{3}H, ^{4}He, and ^{16}O are calculated, using low-momentum nucleon-nucleon interactions (V_{low-k}) for a wide range of the cutoff momentum \Lambda. In addition, single-particle energies in nuclei around ^{16}O are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Fujii , H. Kamada , R. Okamoto , K. Suzuki

We present a family of nucleon-nucleon (NN) plus three-nucleon (3N) interactions up to N3LO in the chiral expansion that provides an accurate ab initio description of ground-state energies and charge radii up to the medium-mass regime with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Thomas Hüther , Klaus Vobig , Kai Hebeler , Ruprecht Machleidt , Robert Roth

A satisfactory description of bound and scattering states of the three-nucleon (3N) system is still lacking, contrary to what happens in the two-nucleon case. In the framework of chiral effective theory, it is possible that a realistic 3N…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-22 L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , M. Viviani

Recent analyses of low-energy pion-nucleon experimental data have provided clear evidence for the violation of the isospin symmetry of the strong interaction. In the present work, it is shown that the single-charge-exchange reaction is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Matsinos

A review is given of the various determinations of the different piNN coupling constants in analyses of the low-energy pp, np, pbarp, and pi-p scattering data. The most accurate determinations are in the energy-dependent partial-wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 J. J. de Swart , M. C. M. Rentmeester , R. G. E. Timmermans

It is shown that the relative sign between the $NN\omega$ and $\pi\rho\omega$ coupling constants can be determined most sensitively from $\omega$ production processes in $NN$ collisions. Recent data on these reactions clearly favor the sign…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Nakayama , Yongseok Oh , J. Haidenbauer , T. -S. H. Lee

Single pion production off nucleons is studied in the framework of relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory at tree level with the inclusion of the terms from the dimension two effective pion-nucleon Lagrangian. The five appearing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

We report on recent results obtained by the above collaboration on the collision processes involving three nucleons, where we pay particular attention on the dynamical role of the pion. After discussing the case at intermediate energies,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 L. Canton , G. Pisent , W. Schadow , T. Melde , J. P. Svenne

The longest-range part of the nuclear force due to the one-pion exchange governs the energy dependence of the scattering amplitude in the near-threshold region and imposes correlations between the coefficients in the effective range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , A. A. Filin , J. Gegelia

In this work we have performed a detailed study of chiral nuclear forces at N4LO approximation applied to selected channels of the neutron-proton ($n p$) scattering. The idea is to analyse the different contributions to the nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-25 E. F. Batista , S. Szpigel. , V. S. Timoteo

We analyse the impact of the statistical uncertainties of the the nucleon-nucleon interaction, based on the Granada-2013 np-pp database, on the binding energies of the triton and the alpha particle using a bootstrap method, by solving the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 R. Navarro Perez , A. Nogga , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

Phenomenological Lagrangians and dimensional power counting are used to assess isospin violation in the nucleon-nucleon force. The $\pi NN$ coupling constants (including the Goldberger-Treiman discrepancy), charge-symmetry breaking, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. van Kolck , J. L. Friar , T. Goldman

Several boson exchange potentials, describing the NN interaction $T_\ell\le 300$ MeV with high quality, are extended in their range of applicability as NN optical models with complex local or separable potentials in r-space or as complex…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. V. von Geramb , A. Funk , A. Faltenbacher

We assume a triple geometric structure for the electromagnetic nuclear interaction. This nuclear electromagnetism is used to calculate the binding energies of the alpha particle and the A=3 isobar nuclides. The approximation for the…

General Physics · Physics 2008-05-06 Gustavo R. Gonzalez-Martin

In this paper we give explicit formulae in momentum and coordinate space for the three-nucleon potentials due to $\rho$ and $\pi$ meson exchange, derived from off-mass-shell meson-nucleon scattering amplitudes which are constrained by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Coon , M. T. Pena

The large nucleon-nucleon scattering length, and the isospin approximate symmetry, are low energy properties of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). These entail correlations in the binding energies of light nuclei, e.g., the A=3 iso-multiplet,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-25 Sergiu Lupu , Nir Barnea , Doron Gazit

We discuss renormalization of chiral nuclear forces in the 3P0 channel of N N scattering at next- to-next-to leading order (N2LO) if the one-pion exchange is treated nonperturbatively at leading order. The matrix elements of the subleading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 Rui Peng , Bingwei Long , Fu-Rong Xu

We study the triton and three-nucleon force at lowest chiral order in pionless effective field theory both in the Hamiltonian and Euclidean nuclear lattice formalism. In the case of the Euclidean lattice formalism, we derive the exact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Borasoy , H. Krebs , D. Lee , U. -G. Meißner