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Related papers: Testing Chiral Dynamics in Pionic Atoms

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We present the expansion of the two-pion exchange three-nucleon potential (TPE-3NP) to chiral order q^4, which corresponds to a subset of all possibilities at this order and is based on the \piN amplitude at O(q^3). Results encompass both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Ishikawa , M. R. Robilotta

The pion decay constant f_pi plays a crucial role in many areas of low energy particle physics. Its value may e.g. be deduced from experimental data on leptonic pion decays. Here, we provide comments on several aspects of this evaluation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 J. Gasser , G. R. S. Zarnauskas

We evaluate the isospin breaking corrections to the scattering amplitude \pi^- K^+ -> \pi^- K^+ at threshold in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. This channel is of particular interest for the strong 2S-2P energy level shift in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

We derive a representation for the pion nucleon scattering amplitude that is valid to the fourth order of the chiral expansion. To obtain the correct analytic structure of the singularities in the low energy region, we have performed the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 T. Becher , H. Leutwyler

Within the one-loop approximation of baryon chiral perturbation theory we calculate all one-pion and two-pion exchange contributions to the nucleon-nucleon interaction. In fact we construct the elastic NN-scattering amplitude up to and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Kaiser , R. Brockmann , W. Weise

Analysis is performed of calculations of the elastic scattering differential cross sections of pions on the $^{28}$Si, $^{40}$Ca, $^{58}$Ni and $^{208}$Pb nuclei at energies from 130 to 290 MeV basing on the microscopic optical potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-04 E. V. Zemlyanaya , V. K. Lukyanov , K. V. Lukyanov , E. I. Zhabitskaya , M. V. Zhabitsky

The pionic contribution to the g-2 of the muon involves a certain integral over the the modulus squared of F_\pi(t), the pion electromagnetic form factor. We extend techniques that use cut-plane analyticity properties of F_\pi(t) in order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Ananthanarayan , S. Ramanan

We improve, in the energy region between $\bar{K}K$ threshold and $\sim~1.4$ GeV, the energy-dependent phase shift analysis of $\pi\pi$ scattering presented in a previous paper. For the S0 wave we have included more data above $\bar{K}K$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Kaminski , J. R. Pelaez , F. J. Yndurain

The total cross sections for pionic charge exchange on hydrogen were measured using a transmission technique on thin CH2 and C targets. Data were taken for pi- lab energies from 39 to 247 MeV with total errors of typically 2% over the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-06-12 J. Breitschopf , M. Bauer , H. Clement , M. Croeni , H. Denz , E. Friedman , E. F. Gibson , R. Meier , G. J. Wagner

We test the presence of pion-nucleon isoscalar off-shell effects in the $pd\to \pi^+ t$ reaction around the threshold region. We find that these effects significantly modify the production cross section and that they may provide the missing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Canton , W. Schadow

A review of the modern theory of hadronic atoms based on the non-relativistic effective Lagrangian approach and ChPT, is given. As an application of the general framework, we consider the decay of the pi+pi- atom into two neutral pions, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Rusetsky

Constraints on the parameters in the one- and two-loop pion-pion scattering amplitudes of standard chiral perturbation theory are obtained from explicitly crossing-symmetric sum rules. These constraints are based on a matching of the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-27 G. Wanders

We show that the tail of the chiral two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon potential is proportional to the $\pi N$ scalar form factor and discuss how it can be translated into effective scalar meson interactions. We then construct a kernel for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 C. M. Maekawa , J. C. Pupin , M. R. Robilotta

New results are reported from a measurement of $\pi^0$ electroproduction near threshold using the $p(e,e^{\prime} p)\pi^0$ reaction. The experiment was designed to determine precisely the energy dependence of $s-$ and $p-$wave…

There is an important connection between the low energy theorems of QCD and the energy dependence of the Delta resonance in pi-N scattering, as well as the closely related gamma^{*} N -> pi N reaction. The resonance shape is due not only to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 A. M. Bernstein , S. Stave

Chiral perturbation theory supplemented by the Omnes function is employed to study the strength of the isoscalar central nuclear interaction, G_S, in the chiral limit vs the physical case. A very large modification is seen, i.e. eta_s = G_S…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 John F. Donoghue

The chiral symmetry of QCD requires energy-dependent pionic strong interactions at low energies. This constraint, however, is not fulfilled by the usual Breit--Wigner parameterization of pionic resonances, leading to masses larger than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner

We analyze the new threshold data for neutral pion photoproduction off protons in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. We show that large loop corrections are needed to understand the S--wave multipole $E_{0+}$ and that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

We calculate the $T$-matrices of elastic pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) scattering up to fourth order in SU(3) heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The pertinent low-energy constants are determined by fitting to $\pi N$ phase shifts below 200…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-03 Bo-Lin Huang

The linear $\s$-model is used to study the effects of chiral symmetry in unitarized amplitudes incorporating scalar resonances. When just a single resonance is present, we show that the iteration of a chiral tree amplitude by means of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. O. Arantes , M. R. Robilotta
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