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Related papers: Electro and gamma nuclear physics in Geant4

200 papers

We show that the emission of a gamma-ray photon by a nucleus can be influenced by a microwave magnetic field acting on the atomic electrons. We study theoretically these electron-nuclear double transitions (ENDTs) for ^{151}Eu nuclei in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Silviu Olariu , James J. Carroll , Carl B. Collins

The cross section for the $A(e,e'\gamma)A$ reaction is calculated, investigating the contribution from the nuclear target with respect to the radiative corrections from the electron. The reaction mechanism is studied for photon emission in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Pasquini

Understanding nuclear effects is essential for improving the sensitivity of neutrino oscillation measurements. Validating nuclear models solely through neutrino scattering data is challenging due to limited statistics and the broad energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-25 Seisho Abe

Photonuclear reaction is described with an approach based on the quasideuteron nuclear photoabsorption model followed by the process of competition between light particle evaporation and fission for the excited nucleus. Thus fission process…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tapan Mukhopadhyay , D. N. Basu

Next-generation gamma beams beams from laser Compton-backscattering facilities like ELI-NP (Bucharest)] or MEGa-Ray (Livermore) will drastically exceed the photon flux presently available at existing facilities, reaching or even exceeding…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-03 P. G. Thirolf , D. Habs , D. Filipescu , R. Gernhäuser , M. M. Günther , M. Jentschel , N. Marginean , N. Pietralla

Using a covariant diagram technique and the concept of a nucleus as an elementary particle we calculated differential cross-sections for two-particle photodisintegration reactions of the He-4. The only functional parameter was the vertex…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-24 O. E. Koshchii , P. E. Kuznietsov , Yu. A. Kasatkin

We present the first results of a comprehensive microscopic approach to describe nucleus-nucleus elastic collisions by means of an optical potential derived at first order in multiple-scattering theory and computed by folding the projectile…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Matteo Vorabbi , Michael Gennari , Paolo Finelli , Carlotta Giusti , Petr Navrátil

Inclusive electromagnetic reactions in few-nucleon systems are studied basing on accurate three- and four-body calculations. The longitudinal 4He(e,e') response function obtained at q\le 600 MeV/c completely agrees with experiment. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. D. Efros , W. Leidemann , G. Orlandini , E. L. Tomusiak

Photon-nuclear reaction in a transport model frame, namely an Extended Quantum Molecular Dynamics (EQMD) model, has been realised at the photon energy of 70-140 MeV in the quasi-deuteron (QD) regime. For an important application, we pay a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-22 B. S. Huang , Y. G. Ma , W. B. He

Nuclear interactions play a key role for the stability of atomic nuclei and stellar environments. Successful parametrization and models of these interactions, developed in the last decades, accurately reproduce all the proton and neutron…

The alignment of nuclear states resonantly formed in nuclear excitation by electron capture (NEEC) is studied by means of a density matrix technique. The vibrational excitations of the nucleus are described by a collective model and the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Adriana Pálffy , Zoltán Harman , Andrey Surzhykov , Ulrich D. Jentschura

The physical mechanism of nuclear reactions at low energies caused by spatial extension of electron is considered. Nuclear reactions of this type represent intra-electronic processes, more precisely, the processes occurring inside the area…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Oleinik , Yu. D Arepjev

Atomic electrons are sensitive to the properties of the nucleus they are bound to, such as nuclear mass, charge distribution, spin, magnetization distribution, or even excited level scheme. These nuclear parameters are reflected in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-06-17 Adriana Pálffy

The electromagnetic and weak structure functions of the photon can be studied in the deep inelastic electron-photon processes e+gamma -> e+X and e+gamma -> nu+X. While at low energies only virtual photon exchange is operative in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , H. Spiesberger , P. M. Zerwas

Total reaction cross sections of light projectile nucleus (H-2, H-3, He-3 and He-4) interactions with nuclei are calculated using Geant4 models, and compared with experimental data. It is shown that the models give various predictions at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-09-21 V. Uzhinsky

The dynamics and the mechanisms of preequilibrium-light-particle formation in nucleus-nucleus collisions at low and intermediate energies are studied on the basis of a classical four-body model. The angular and energy distributions of light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. S. Denikin , V. I. Zagrebaev

Numerical simulation of a relativistic runaway electron breakdown in the upper atmosphere is performed using GEANT4 simulation toolkit. General features of a relativistic runaway electron avalanche are reconstructed and properties of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2013-01-25 Yu. A. Tsalkou , V. V. Tikhomirov , H. P. Marozava

Reactions between atomic nuclei are measured in great detail in terrestrial laboratory experiments; transferring and extrapolating this knowledge to how the same reactions act within cosmic environments presents major challenges.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-11 Roland Diehl , Michael Wiescher

The past decade has witnessed tremendous progress in the theoretical and computational tools that produce our understanding of nuclei. A number of microscopic calculations of nuclear electroweak structure and reactions have successfully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Saori Pastore

The effects of neutron irradiation on materials are often interpreted in terms of atomic recoils, initiated by neutron impacts and producing crystal lattice defects. In addition, there is a remarkable two-step process, strongly pronounced…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-19 Luca Reali , Mark R. Gilbert , Max Boleininger , Sergei L. Dudarev