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Related papers: Color Superconductivity in Compact Stars and Gamma…

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We suggest a scenario where the three light quark flavors are sequentially deconfined under increasing pressure in cold asymmetric nuclear matter, e.g., as in neutron stars. The basis for our analysis is a chiral quark matter model of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Blaschke , Fredrik Sandin , Thomas Klahn

I give a brief overview of our current understanding of the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and baryon density. I emphasize phase transitions which occur at high density and low temperature (relative to the QCD scale), such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen D. H. Hsu

We study the effect of color superconductivity and neutrino trapping on the deconfinement transition of hadronic matter into quark matter in a protoneutron star. To describe the strongly interacting matter a two-phase picture is adopted.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-22 G. Lugones , T. A. S. do Carmo , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola

Superconducting cosmic strings may be able to power energetic gamma-ray bursts, in particular at high-redshifts ($z>6$). The ultra-relativistic outflows driven by the superconducting cosmic strings, however, seem too narrow to be consistent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-08-19 Yu Wang , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

Neutron stars may harbour the true ground state of matter in the form of strange quark matter. If present, this type of matter is expected to be a color superconductor, a consequence of quark pairing with respect to the color/flavor degrees…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 K. Glampedakis , D. I. Jones , L. Samuelsson

The evidence for dual superconductivity as a mechanism for color confinement is reviewed. New developments are presented for full QCD, i.e. in the presence of dynamical quarks.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Adriano Di Giacomo

The observational diversity of ``gamma-ray bursts'' (GRBs) has been increasing, and the natural inclination is a proliferation of models. We explore the possibility that at least part of this diversity is a consequence of a single basic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. E. Woosley , Weiqun Zhang

Color confinement is only a supposition, which has not been proved in QCD yet. It is proposed here that macroscopic quark gluon plasma in astrophysics could hardly maintain colorless because of causality. The authors expected that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-11 Congxin Qiu , Renxin Xu

Attenuation of high--energy gamma rays by pair--production with UV, optical and IR background photons provides a link between the history of galaxy formation and high--energy astrophysics. We present results from our latest semi-analytic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joel R. Primack , Rudy C. Gilmore , Rachel S. Somerville

Under the combination effect of the recommencement heating due to spin-down of strange stars and the heat perseveration due to weak conduct heat of the crust, the Cooper pair breaking and formation(PBF) in color superconduction quark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. P. Zheng , X. Zhou , Y. W. Yu

This article reviews recent progress of QCD phase structure, including color superconductor at high baryon density and strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) at high temperature created through relativistic heavy ion collision. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-20 Mei Huang

In this talk, I discuss the recent development in color superconductivity in terms of effective field theory. By investigating the Cooper pair gap equations at high density, we see that the effective theory simplifies the gap analysis very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

Some consequences of a classical vector field (chromo-electromagnetic field) coupled to quarks, which undergo to superfluid and/or superconductive states with diquark / diantiquark condensation, are investigated. For this, one scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Fabio L. Braghin

In this work, we consider the properties of compact stars in which quark matter has low- and high-density phases that are separated by a first-order phase transition. Thus, unlike the commonly considered case of a single phase transition…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-27 Jia Jie Li , Armen Sedrakian , Mark Alford

We study the emergence of color superconductivity in the theory of the strong interaction at supranuclear densities. To this end, we follow the renormalization group (RG) flow of dense strong-interaction matter with two massless quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Jens Braun , Benedikt Schallmo

The phase diagram of three-flavor quark matter under compact star constraints is investigated within a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Local color and electric charge neutrality is imposed for beta-equilibrated superconducting quark matter. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 D. Blaschke , S. Fredriksson , H. Grigorian , A. M. "Oztas , F. Sandin

A collection of the physical observables, related to the electromagnetic properties of a nucleon, to investigate the non--perturbative quantum fluctuations in the strong interaction vacuum state under the influence of at least one close by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ying

We consider diquark condensation in external chromomagnetic fields at non--zero temperature. The general features of this process are investigated for various field configurations in relation to their symmetry properties and the form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , H. Toki , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

We argue that the full conversion of a hadronic star into a quark or a hybrid star occurs within two different regimes separated by a critical value of the density of the hadronic phase $\overline{n_h}$. The first stage, occurring for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-21 Alessandro Drago , Giuseppe Pagliara

We investigate the properties of hybrid stars with the hadron-quark phase transition by using a quasiparticle model. Results from our study indicate that the coupling constant $g$ can stiffen the EOS of hybrid star matter and thus increase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-11 He Liu , Yong-Hang Yang , Yue Han , Peng-Cheng Chu
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