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Related papers: Nuclear response functions for the N-N*(1440) tran…

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In many reactions leading to excitations of the nucleon the Roper resonance $N^*(1440)$ can be sensed only by complex partial-wave analyses. In nucleon-nucleon collisions the isoscalar single-pion production as well as specific two-pion…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-03 Heinz Clement

New measurement by CELSIUS-WASA Collaboration on the pp->pn pi+ reaction reveals clear evidence for the presence of the Roper resonance N*(1440) which has been ignored in previous theoretical calculations. In this article, based on an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Zhen Ouyang , Ju-Jun Xie , Bing-Song Zou , Hu-Shan Xu

We study the electromagnetic transitions of the Roper N(1440) resonance. Our results, when combined with the previously obtained for the mass and the pionic strong decay widths of the Roper, show that within a non-relativistic constituent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Cano , P. Gonzalez

In this work, a model for the n p --> d (pi pi) reaction is developed. It is shown that the structure of the deuteron momentum spectra for a neutron beam momentum of 1.46 GeV can be explained as a consequence of the interplay of two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Alvarez-Ruso

A reliable determination of the pole parameters and residues of nucleon resonances is notoriously challenging, given the required analytic continuation into the complex plane. We provide a comprehensive analysis of such resonance parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-13 Martin Hoferichter , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

Recent measurements of nucleon resonance transition form factors with CLAS at Jefferson Lab are discussed. The new data resolve a long-standing puzzle of the nature of the Roper resonance, and confirm the assertion of the symmetric…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Volker D. Burkert

The $N(1440)1/2^+$ nucleon resonance, first identified in 1964 by L.D. Roper and collaborators in analyses of $\pi N$ hadroproduction data have continued to provide pivotal insights that serve to advance our understanding of nucleon excited…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-11-05 V. I. Mokeev , D. S. Carman

The properties of the Roper resonance N(1440) are reviewed. Quark models have long struggled to reproduce its mass relative to its negative-parity partner N(1535). This discrepancy motivated interpretations of the Roper as a dynamically…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-28 Volker Burkert , Eberhard Klempt

We investigate the structure of the nucleon resonance N^*(1440) (Roper) within a coupled-channel meson exchange model for pion-nucleon scattering. The coupling to pipiN states is realized effectively by the coupling to the sigmaN, piDelta…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Krehl , C. Hanhart , S. Krewald , J. Speth

The Roper resonance $N^*(1440)$ was discovered by David Roper in 1964 through sophisticated partial-wave analyses of $\pi N$ scattering data. However the first direct observation of the Roper resonance peak in the $\pi N$ invariant mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-16 Bing-Song Zou

A theoretical study of $\bar{p}p \to \bar{p}n \pi^+ $ reaction for anti-proton beam energy from 1 to 4 GeV is made by including contributions from various known $N^*$ and $\Delta^*$ resonances. It is found that for the beam energy around…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 Jia-Jun Wu , Zhen Ouyang , B. S. Zou

The theory of nuclear excitations involving nucleon resonances is revisited and significantly extended to asymmetric nuclear matter and higher P- and S-wave $N^*$ resonances. Excited states of are described as superpositions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Horst Lenske

The electroexcitation of the ${\cal N}^*(1440)$ Roper resonance, which defines the first radially excited state of the nucleon, is examined within the soft-wall AdS/QCD model. Such excited Fock states are characterized by the leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-14 G. Karapetyan

The Roper resonance is described in a chiral version of the chromodielectric model as a cluster of three quarks in radial-orbital configuration (1s)$^2$(2s)$^1$, surrounded by $\pi$ and $\sigma$-meson clouds and by a chromodielectric field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais , B. Golli , J. Marques

A new non-relativistic expansion in terms of the nucleon's momentum inside nuclear matter of the current for isobar electro-excitation from the nucleon is performed. Being exact with respect to the transferred energy and momentum, this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari

The parity-violating quasielastic electron scattering response is explored within the context of a model that builds antisymmetrized random phase approximation and Hartree-Fock correlations on a relativistic Fermi gas basis. Particular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. De Pace

We present a lattice QCD study of the puzzling positive-parity nucleon channel, where the Roper resonance $N^*(1440)$ resides in experiment. The study is based on an ensemble of gauge configurations with $N_f=2+1$ Wilson-clover fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-12 Luka Leskovec , Christian B. Lang , M. Padmanath , Sasa Prelovsek

We investigate the one pion decay of the Roper resonance $N^*(1440)$$\to$$N$${\pi}$ in the Sakai-Sugimoto model of the holographic QCD. The nucleon and Roper resonance emerge as ground and first excited states of the collective radial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Daisuke Fujii , Atsushi Hosaka

We study the photoproduction of the $N(1440)$ resonance in $\gamma^*p\to N^*$ process in quark models, where the $N(1440)$ takes different wave functions: first radial excitation of the nucleon imported from low-lying baryon mass spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 A. Kaewsnod , K. Xu , Z. Zhao , X. Y. Liu , S. Srisuphaphon , A. Limphirat , Y. Yan

We show that the N(1440) Roper resonance naturally appears in the nuclear model with explicit mesons as a structure in the continuum spectrum of the physical proton which in this calculation is made of a bare nucleon dressed with a pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-12 D. V. Fedorov
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