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A nonrelativistic effective theory to describe the electroproduction reaction of a single pion on the nucleon at leading order in the electromagnetic coupling is constructed. The framework is tailored to accurately describe the cusp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Andreas Fuhrer

We investigate threshold pion photoproduction in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. We give the expansion of the electric dipole amplitude $E_{0+}$ to three orders in $\mu$, the ratio of the pion to nucleon mass, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

A new partial wave analysis of pion photoproduction has been obtained in the framework of fixed-t dispersion relations valid form threshold up to 500 MeV. It is based on new Mainz data for \pi^{0} and \pi^{+} production off the proton and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 L. Tiator

We calculate the ratios E2/M1 and C2/M1 for the electroproduction of the $\Delta$(1232) in the region of photon virtuality $0<-q^2<1$ GeV$^2$. The magnetic dipole amplitude M1 is also presented. The theory used is the chiral quark-soliton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Silva , D. Urbano , T. Watabe , M. Fiolhais , K. Goeke

The pion electromagnetic form factor and two-pion production in electron-positron collisions are simultaneously fitted by a vector dominance model evolving to perturbative QCD at large momentum transfer. This model was previously successful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-14 Earle L. Lomon , Simone Pacetti

The resonant electric quadrupole amplitude in the transition $\gamma N\leftrightarrow\Delta(1232)$ is of great interest for the understanding of baryon structure. Various dynamical models have been developed to extract it from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Wilhelm , Th. Wilbois , H. Arenhoevel

We consider pion electroproduction close to threshold for $Q^2$ in the region 1-10 GeV$^2$ on a nucleon target. The momentum transfer dependence of the S-wave multipoles at threshold, $E_{0+}$ and $L_{0+}$, is calculated in the chiral limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. M. Braun , D. Yu. Ivanov , A. Peters

We investigate electroproduction of pion pairs on the nucleon in the framework of QCD factorization for hard exclusive processes. We extend previous analyses by taking the hard-scattering coefficients at next-to-leading order in $\alpha_s$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Warkentin , M. Diehl , D. Yu. Ivanov , A. Schafer

Recent experimental pion polarizability data are reviewed and analyzed. Data on the radiative \pi^+ meson photoproduction on the proton at MAMI has been used to determine the difference of the electric and magnetic dipole polarizabilities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. Fil'kov , V. L. Kashevarov

We have analyzed the $M_{1+}^{(3/2)}$ and $E_{1+}^{(3/2)}$ multipole amplitudes of pion photoproduction in the framework of fixed-$t$ dispersion relations. Applying the speed plot technique to our results for these multipoles, we have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Hanstein , D. Drechsel , L. Tiator

Recent developments in phenomenological analysis of the CLAS data on 2$\pi$ electroproduction are presented. The contributions from isobar channels and $P_{11}(1440)$, $D_{13}(1520)$ electrocouplings at $Q^{2}$ from 0.25 to 0.6 GeV$^2$ were…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 Viktor Mokeev , Volker Burkert , Latifa Elouadrhiri , Gleb Fedotov , Evgeny Golovach , Eugeny Isupov , Boris Ishkhanov , Nikolay Shvedunov

A large data set of charged-pion electroproduction from both hydrogen and deuterium targets has been obtained spanning the low-energy residual-mass region. These data conclusively show the onset of the quark-hadron duality phenomenon, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Navasardyan

New data on pion-photoproduction off the proton have been included in the partial wave analyses Bonn-Gatchina and SAID and in the dynamical coupled-channel approach J\"ulich-Bonn. All reproduce the recent new data well: the double…

The study of the $\gamma^* N\rightarrow \Delta$ reaction presents the best quantitative method to explore the deviation of hadron shapes from spherical symmetry (nonspherical amplitudes). Significant non-spherical electric (E2) and Coulomb…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-16 N. Sparveris

We consider multipole amplitudes for low-energy pion photoproduction, constructed with minimal model dependence, at single energies. Comparisons with fits to the full resonance region are made. Explanations are suggested for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 R. L. Workman

We have fitted low- and medium-energy benchmark datasets employing methods used in the MAID/SAID and dynamical model analyses. Independent fits from the Mainz, RPI, Yerevan, and Kharkov groups have also been performed over the low-energy…

Energy-dependent and single-energy fits to the existing pion photoproduction database have been updated to cover the region from threshold to 2.7 GeV in the laboratory photon energy. Revised resonance photo-decay couplings have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Ron L. Workman , William J. Briscoe , Mark W. Paris , Igor I. Strakovsky

Within fixed-t dispersion relations the results of new VPI partial-wave analysis for the multipole amplitudes $M_{1+}^{3/2},E_{1+}^{3/2}$ are successfuly described, and the resonance and nonresonance contributions into these amplitudes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. G. Aznauryan

We use general relations between the Transition Distribution Amplitudes (TDAs), entering the description of the p -> pi0 transition, and the proton Distribution Amplitudes (DAs) in the soft-pion limit to estimate the size of the amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. P. Lansberg , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski

Quantum fluctuations in QCD influence nucleon structure and interactions, with pion production serving as a key probe of chiral dynamics. In this study, we present a lattice QCD calculation of multipole amplitudes at threshold, related to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-23 Yu-Sheng Gao , Zhao-Long Zhang , Xu Feng , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner