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In this proceedings, we present STAR's measurement of $v_{2}$ difference between positively charged pions and negatively charged pions at low transverse momentum for Au + Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. The integrated $v_2$ of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Hongwei Ke

Based on the (3+1)-dimensional hydrodynamic model, the space-time evolution of hot and dense nuclear matter produced in non-central relativistic heavy-ion collisions is discussed. The elliptic flow parameter v_2 is obtained by Fourier…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsufumi Hirano

We show that diffractive production of a single neutral pion in photon-induced reactions at high energy is dynamically suppressed due to the approximate chiral symmetry of QCD. These reactions have been proposed as a test of the odderon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Carlo Ewerz , Otto Nachtmann

We present the spatial distributions of electromagnetic fields ($\bf E$ and $\bf B$) and electromagnetic anomaly $ \bf E \cdot B$ in Au+Au collisions at the RHIC energy $\sqrt{s}$=200 GeV based on a multi-phase transport model. A dipolar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 Xin-Li Zhao , Guo-Liang Ma , Yu-Gang Ma

Disoriented Chiral Condensates (DCC) have been predicted to form in high energy heavy ion collisions where the approximate chiral symmetry of QCD has been restored. This leads to large imbalances in the production of charged to neutral…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Tapan K. Nayak

We investigate decay and production of neutral pions in strong magnetic fields. In the presence of strong magnetic fields, transition between a neutral pion and a virtual photon becomes possible through the triangle diagram relevant for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-13 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura , Sho Ozaki

One of the main aims of present and upcoming high energy heavy ion collision experiments is to study new phases of matter at extreme temperature and density. It is expected that a nontrivial classical pion field configuration can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Julien Serreau

We present the elliptic flow $v_2$ of pions produced from resonance decays. The transverse momentum $p_T$ spectra of the parent particles are taken from thermal model fits and their $v_2$ are fit under the assumption that they follow…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 X. Dong , S. Esumi , P. Sorensen , N. Xu , Z. Xu

The posibility of large charge and isospin fluctuations in high-energy heavy ion-collisions is studied within the framework of the nonlinear $\sigma $-model with quark degrees of freedom. The multipion exchange potential between two quarks…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Mladen Martinis , Vesna Mikuta-Martinis

We analyze the second Fourier coefficient $v_2$ of the pion azimuthal distribution in non-central heavy-ion collisions in a relativistic hydrodynamic model. The exact treatment of the decay kinematics of resonances leads to almost vanishing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Tetsufumi Hirano

The chiral magnetic wave (CMW) has been theorized to propagate in the deconfined nuclear medium formed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, and to cause a difference in elliptic flow ($v_{2}$) between negatively and positively charged…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-07-18 The STAR Collaboration

Fluctuations in the ratio of neutral to charged pions arising due to formation of disoriented chiral condensates (DCC) are discussed using the Phi-measure. The properties of the measure for various cases of DCC and non-DCC are discussed.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bedangadas Mohanty

The leading-particle effect and the factorization property of the scattering amplitude in the impact parameter space are used to study semiclassical production of pions in the central region. The mechanism is related to the isospin-uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 M. Martinis , V. Mikuta-Martinis , J. Črnugelj

It is expected that in a hot QCD system, a local parity-odd domain can be produced due to nonzero chirality, which is induced from the difference of winding numbers carried by the gluon topological configuration (QCD sphaleron). This local…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-13 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Masayasu Harada , Shinya Matsuzaki , Ruiwen Ouyang

Numerical simulations of the chiral phase transition in the (3+1)dimensional O(4)-model are presented. The evolutions of the chiral field follow purely dissipative dynamics, starting from random chirally symmetric initial configurations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Holzwarth , J. Klomfass

We report on the first evidence for a non-zero rapidity-odd directed flow ($v_{1}$) for $D^{0}$ and $\overline{D^{0}}$ mesons in 10-80\% centrality Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200~GeV measured with the STAR detector at RHIC.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-02-20 Subhash Singha

We report a systematic measurement of elliptic flow ($v_{2}$) of $K_{s}^{0}$, $\Lambda$, $\overline{\Lambda}$, $\phi$, $\Xi^{-}$, $\overline{\Xi}^{+}$, and $\Omega^{-}$+$\overline{\Omega}^{+}$ at mid-rapidity ($|y| < 1.0$) for isobar,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-02-13 The STAR Collaboration

The experimental observation of disoriented chiral condensate is affected due to various physical and detector related effects. We study and quantify the strength of the experimental signal, ``neutral pion fraction'' within the framework of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Mohanty , T. K. Nayak , D. P. Mahapatra , Y. P. Viyogi

We report the elliptic flow of charged and identified particles at mid-rapidity in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=130$ GeV using the STAR TPC at RHIC. The integrated elliptic flow signal, $v_2$, for charged particles reaches values…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 R. J. M. Snellings , the STAR Collaboration