English
Related papers

Related papers: Rotational Damping and Compound Formation in Warm …

200 papers

We study the dynamics of a quantum or classical particle in a two-dimensional rotating anisotropic harmonic potential. By a sequence of symplectic transformations for constant rotation velocity we find uncoupled normal generalized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 I. Lizuain , A. Tobalina , A. Rodriguez-Prieto , J. G. Muga

The direct determination of the excitation level density and radiative strength functions of their exciting gamma-transitions is impossible for the larger part of the stable and long-life radioactive target nuclei. This circumstance is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-09-28 V. A. Khitrov , A. M. Sukhovoj , Pham Dinh Khang , Vuong Huu Tan , Nguyen Xuan Hai

We describe electromagnetic and favored \alpha-transitions to rotational bands in odd-mass nuclei built upon a single particle state with angular momentum projection $\Omega=\frac{1}{2}$ in the region $88 \le Z \le 98$. We use the particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 A. Dumitrescu , D. S. Delion

We compare the asymmetry-induced exchange splitting delta_1 of the bright-exciton ground-state doublet in self-assembled (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots, determined by Faraday rotation, with its homogeneous linewidth gamma, obtained from the…

Fluctuations associated with stretched E2 transitions from high spin levels in nuclei around $^{168}$Yb are investigated by a cranked shell model extended to include residual two-body interactions. It is found that the gamma-ray energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Matsuo , T. Døssing , B. Herskind , S. Frauendorf

We prove a strong form of spontaneous breaking of rotational symmetry for a simple model of two-dimensional crystals with random defects in thermal equilibrium at low temperature. The defects consist of isolated missing atoms.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Markus Heydenreich , Franz Merkl , Silke W. W. Rolles

When a relativistic star rotates slowly and rigidly, centrifugal forces flatten it slightly, thereby catalyzing a small admixture of quadrupolar vibration into its radial modes and a damping of the resulting quasi-radial modes. The damping…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 James B. Hartle , Kip S. Thorne

The consequences of the spontaneous breaking of rotational symmetry are investigated in a field theory model for deformed nuclei, based on simple separable interactions. The crucial role of the Ward-Takahashi identities to describe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 W. Bentz , A. Arima , J. Enders , A. Richter , J. Wambach

A two-parameter quantum algebra $U_{qp}({\rm u}_2)$ is briefly investigated in this paper. The basic ingredients of a model based on the $U_{qp}({\rm u}_2)$ symmetry, the $qp$-rotator model, are presented in detail. Some general tendencies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Barbier , M. Kibler

The phonon damping model (PDM) is extended to include the effect of angular momentum at finite temperature. The model is applied to the study of damping of giant dipole resonance (GDR) in hot and noncollectively rotating spherical nuclei.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Nguyen Dinh Dang

In the first part of the present work, the correction to photon emission rate of an oscillating two-level atom in the presence of electromagnetic quantum vacuum field has been investigated for two different configurations: (i) Atom is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 F. Chegini , F. Kheirandish , M. R. Setare

Within a nonperturbative dynamical two-body approach - based on coupled equations of motion for the one-body density matrix and the two-body correlation function - we study the distribution of occupation numbers in a correlated system close…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Andreas Peter , Wolfgang Cassing , Joern M. Haeuser , Alfred Pfitzner

Reporting extensions of a recently developed approach to density functional theory with correct long-range be-havior (Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 043002 (2005)). The central quantities are a splitting functional gamma[n] and a complementary…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 Ester Livshits , Roi Baer

We propose a collective Hamiltonian which incorporates interactions capable to generate rotations in nuclei with simultaneous presence of octupole and quadrupole deformations. It is demonstrated that the model formalism could be applied to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Minkov , S. B. Drenska , P. P. Raychev , R. P. Roussev , D. Bonatsos

A convergent method to extract the nuclear level density and the gamma-ray strength function from primary gamma-ray spectra has been established. Thermodynamical quantities have been obtained within the microcanonical and canonical ensemble…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Schiller , M. Guttormsen , M. Hjorth-Jensen , E. Melby , J. Rekstad , S. Siem

We investigate the rotational properties of quantum droplets, which form in a mixture of two Bose-Einstein condensates, in the presence of an anharmonic trapping potential. We identify various phases as the atom number and the angular…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-30 S. Nikolaou , G. M. Kavoulakis , M. Ogren

Signature effects observed in rotational bands are a consequence of an inherent D2-symmetry. This symmetry is naturally broken by the mean field cranking approximation when a tilted (non-principal) axis orientation of the nuclear spin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Dönau , Jing-ye Zhang , L. L. Riedinger

The highly luminous and variable prompt emission in Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) arises in an ultra-relativistic outflow. The exact underlying radiative mechanism shaping its non-thermal spectrum is still uncertain, making it hard to determine…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-31 Ramandeep Gill , Jonathan Granot

The systematic study of the correlation between the experimental giant dipole resonance (GDR) width and the average deformation <\beta> of the nucleus at finite excitation is presented for the mass region A ~ 59 to 208. We show that the…

We propose an extended band mixing formalism capable of describing the ground-gamma band interaction in a wide range of collective spectra beyond the regions of well deformed nuclei. On this basis we explain the staggering effects observed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lalkovski , N. Minkov