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Related papers: NN Interaction in Chiral Constituent Quark Models

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We study the short-range nucleon-nucleon interaction in a chiral constituent quark model by diagonalizing a Hamiltonian comprising a linear confinement and a Goldstone boson exchange interaction between quarks. The six-quark harmonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fl. Stancu , S. Pepin , L. Ya. Glozman

The effective field theory of NN interactions in nuclear matter is considered. Due to the Pauli principle the effective NN amplitude is not affected by the shallow bound states. We show that the next-to-leading order terms in the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Krippa

The structures of N phi states with spin-parity J^{p}=3/2^- and J^p=1/2^- are dynamically studied in both the chiral SU(3) quark model and the extended chiral SU(3) quark model by solving a resonating group method (RGM) equation. The model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Huang , Z. Y. Zhang , Y. W. Yu

It is argued that constituent quarks live in an effective theory that possesses an approximate conformal invariance. An effective lagrangian is constructed which in the large-$\nc$ approximation incorporates Regge asymptotic constraints.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. R. Beane , U. van Kolck

Nanophotonic chiral sensing has recently attracted a lot of attention. The idea is to exploit the strong light-matter interaction in nanophotonic resonators to determine the concentration of chiral molecules at ultra-low thresholds, which…

This article is an attempt to a pedagogical introduction and review into the elementary concepts of chiral symmetry in nuclear physics. Effective chiral models such as the linear and nonlinear sigma model will be discussed as well as the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Volker Koch

We discuss phases in dense hadronic and quark matter from chiral model approaches. Within PNJL models the phase diagram for various number of colors $N_c$ is studied. How phases are constrained in quantum field theories are also discussed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Chihiro Sasaki

Rapid rotation may exist in physical systems such as non-central heavy ion collisions and neutron stars. Using functional renormalization group analysis of the quark-meson model, we investigate the effects of real and imaginary rotation on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Hao-Lei Chen , Zhi-Bin Zhu , Xu-Guang Huang

We give the comparisons between the chiral SU(3) quark model and the extended chiral SU(3) quark model. The results show that the phase shifts of NN scattering are very similar. However, the short range mechanisms of nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. R. Dai , Z. Y. Zhang , Y. W. Yu

The charge-dependent nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interactions are crucial in understanding the nuclear structure and reaction problems. This work explores the charge-dependent $NN$ interaction in covariant chiral effective field theory. By…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-23 Yang Xiao , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng

We report on shell-model calculations employing effective interactions derived from a new realistic nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential based on chiral effective field theory. We present results for 18O, 134Te, and 210Po. Our results are in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo , D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

We consider a new approach to the description of dense nuclear matter in the framework of chirally symmetric, quark-based hadron models. As previously in the Skyrme model, the dense environment is described in terms of hyperspherical cells…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hilmar Forkel

In this talk we present a description of nuclear binding in a chiral approach based on the existence of a chiral invariant scalar field associated with the generation of the masses through spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. We discuss…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-25 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

We consider the Quasilocal Quark Model of NJL type including vector and axial-vector four-fermion interaction with derivatives. The mass spectrum for the ground and first excited states is obtained. The chiral symmetry restoration sum rules…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Andrianov , S. S. Afonin

The equation of state of a family of alternative linear chiral models in the mean field approximation is discussed. We investigate the analogy between some of these models with current models in the literature, and we show that it is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Delfino , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , R. B. Prandini , M. Chiapparini

A dynamical investigation of the nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction by using the resonating group method (RGM) in a chiral SU(3) quark model has been revisited. The considered quark-quark interaction includes, besides the one-gluon exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-22 F. Huang , W. L. Wang

We adopt the heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory to calculate the $\Sigma_cN$ interaction to the next-to-leading order. We consider the contact interactions, one-pion-exchange contributions, two-pion-exchange diagrams, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Lu Meng , Bo Wang , Shi-Lin Zhu

Using the resonating group method (RGM), we dynamically study the baryon-meson interactions in chiral quark model. Some interesting results are obtained: (1) The Sigma K state has an attractive interaction, which consequently results in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 F. Huang , Z. Y. Zhang , Y. W. Yu

A constituent quark model is developed for the reaction, allowing us to investigate all available data for differential cross sections as well as single polarization asymmetries (beam and target) by including {\it all} of the PDG, one to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jun He , Bijan Saghai , Zhenping Li , Qiang Zhao , Johan Durand

Chiral quark models with non-local covariant separable interactions at finite temperature and chemical potential are investigated. We develop a formalism in which the different quark properties are evaluated taking into account the analytic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Gomez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola