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A limitation common to all extensions of random-phase approximation including only particle-hole configurations is that they violate to some extent the energy weighted sum rules. Considering one such extension, the improved RPA (IRPA),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Grasso , F. Catara

We have developed a fully consistent framework for calculations in the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA) with $NN$ interactions from the Similarity Renormalization Group (SRG) and other unitary transformations of realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-04 H. Hergert , P. Papakonstantinou , R. Roth

An application of a self-consistent version of RPA to quantum field theory with broken symmetry is presented. Although our approach can be applied to any bosonic field theory, we specifically study the $\phi^4$ theory in 1+1 dimensions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Hansen , G. Chanfray , D. Davesne , P. Schuck

Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is the basic method for calculation of excited states of nuclei over the Hartree-Fock ground state, suitable also for energy density functionals (EDF or DFT). We developed a convenient formalism for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 Anton Repko , Jan Kvasil , V. O. Nesterenko , P. -G. Reinhard

We explore different variants of the random phase approximation (RPA) to the correlation energy derived from closed-shell ring-diagram approximations to coupled cluster doubles theory. We implement these variants in range-separated…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-09-01 Julien Toulouse , Wuming Zhu , Andreas Savin , Georg Jansen , János G. Angyán

We consider several spin-unrestricted random-phase approximation (RPA) variants for calculating correlation energies, with and without range separation, and test them on datasets of atomization energies and reaction barrier heights. We show…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-03-01 Bastien Mussard , Peter Reinhardt , Janos Angyan , Julien Toulouse

We report an improved implementation for evaluating the analytical gradients of the random phase approximation (RPA) electron-correlation energy based on atomic orbitals and the localized resolution of identity scheme. The more efficient…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-17 Muhammad N. Tahir , Honghui Shang , Jia Li , Xinguo Ren

We investigate reliability of Gamow-Teller transition strengths computed in the proton-neutron random phase approximation, comparing with exact results from diagonalization in full $0\hbar\omega$ shell-model spaces. By allowing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ionel Stetcu , Calvin W. Johnson

Isoscalar dipole strength distributions in spherical medium- and heavy-mass nuclei are calculated within random phase approximation (RPA) or quasiparticle RPA. Different Skyrme-type interactions corresponding to incompressibilities in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Colo` , N. Van Giai , P. F. Bortignon , M. R. Quaglia

The effect of the inclusion of ground state correlations into the QRPA equation of motion for the two-neutrino double beta ($\beta\beta_{2\nu}$) decay is carefully analyzed. The resulting model, called renormalized QRPA (RQRPA), does not…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 F. Krmpotic , T. T. S. Kuo , A. Mariano , E. J. V. de Passos , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

We apply the analytically solvable model of two electrons in two orbitals to diradical molecules, characterized by two unpaired electrons. The effect of the doubly occupied and empty orbitals is taken into account by means of random phase…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-20 Reza G. Shirazi , Vladimir V. Rybkin , Michael Marthaler , Dmitry S. Golubev

The matrix equations of the relativistic random-phase approximation (RRPA) are derived for an effective Lagrangian characterized by density-dependent meson-nucleon vertex functions. The explicit density dependence of the meson-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

We describe a new implementation of the quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) in axially-symmetric deformed nuclei with Skyrme and volume-pairing energy-density functionals. After using a variety of tests to demonstrate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 J. Terasaki , J. Engel

The consistency condition is tested within the particle-particle random-phase approximation (RPA), renormalized RPA (RRPA) and the self-consistent RPA (SCRPA) making use of the Richardson model of pairing. The two-particle separation energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nguyen Dinh Dang

We present an extensive set of surface and chemisorption energies calculated using state of the art many-body perturbation theory. In the first part of the paper we consider ten surface reactions in the low coverage regime where…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-01 Per Simmendefeldt Schmidt , Kristian Sommer Thygesen

We assess the performance of a recently proposed renormalized adiabatic local density approximation (rALDA) for \textit{ab initio} calculations of electronic correlation energies in solids and molecules. The method is an extension of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-30 Thomas Olsen , Kristian S. Thygesen

A fully consistent relativistic RPA calculation is performed for the monopole and dipole compression modes in nuclei. The emphasis is put on the effects of Dirac sea states which are generally neglected in relativistic RPA calculations. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhong-yu Ma , Nguyen Van Giai , A. Wandelt , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

The random phase approximation (RPA) has emerged as a prominent first-principles method in material science, particularly to study the adsorption and chemisorption of small molecules on surfaces. However, its widespread application is…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-01 Edoardo Spadetto , Pier Herman Theodoor Philipsen , Arno Förster , Lucas Visscher

The dynamical effects of ground state correlations for excitation energies and transition strengths near the superfluid phase transition are studied in the soluble two level pairing model, in the context of the particle-particle self…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. J. V. de Passos , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza , F. Krmpotić

The random phase approximation (RPA) systematically overestimates the magnitude of the correlation energy and generally underestimates cohesive energies. This originates in part from the complete lack of exchange terms, which would…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-12 Felix Hummel , Andreas Grüneis , Georg Kresse , Paul Ziesche