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We present an evaluation of a two-photon exchange correction to the cross section for unpolarized $\Delta$ isobar production in electron-proton collisions, using a relativistic, crossing symmetric and gauge invariant approach. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Kondratyuk , P. G. Blunden

The attosecond ultrafast ionization dynamics of correlated two- or many-electron systems have, so far, been mainly addressed investigating atomic systems. In the case of single ionization, it is well known that electron-electron correlation…

The presence of $2\gamma$-exchange in electron proton elastic scattering is discussed. From C-invariance and crossing symmetry, $2\gamma$ contribution induces a specific dependence of the reduced cross section on the variable $\epsilon$. No…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

This is a review of the program we started in 1968 to understand and generalize Bjorken scaling and Feynman's parton model in a canonical quantum field theory. It is shown that the parton model proposed for deep inelastic electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Tung-Mow Yan , Sidney D. Drell

We consider two-nucleon scattering close to threshold. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes calculated in a relativistic formulation of chiral perturbation theory. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz , E. Epelbaum

A formal derivation of the polarization correlations between the incident electron and the scattered electron is given for a general class of transition operators. In correspondence to the case of bremsstrahlung emission, three sum rules…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-12 D. H. Jakubassa-Amundsen

I review the main features of the nuclear response extracted from electron scattering data. The emerging picture clearly shows that the shell model does not provide a fully quantitative description of nuclear dynamics. On the other hand,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Omar Benhar

Over the past two decades, electron scattering experiments have clearly exposed the limits of the independent particle model description of atomic nuclei. I will briefly outline the dynamics leading to the appearance of strong correlation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Omar Benhar

On-demand emission of individual electrons for the implementation of flying qubits and quantum electron-optics experiments requires precise knowledge and tunability of emission times and energies. Crucially, for confined electron sources…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 Jens Schulenborg , Jonathan D. Fletcher , Masaya Kataoka , Janine Splettstoesser

Understanding nuclear effects is essential for improving the sensitivity of neutrino oscillation measurements. Validating nuclear models solely through neutrino scattering data is challenging due to limited statistics and the broad energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-25 Seisho Abe

In proton-proton collisions there is a smooth transition between the regime of double parton scattering, initiated by two pairs of partons at a large relative distance, and the regime where a single parton splits into a parton pair in one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-18 Markus Diehl , Jonathan R. Gaunt

We review recent theoretical and experimental progress on the role of two-photon exchange (TPE) in electron-proton scattering at low to moderate momentum transfers. We make a detailed comparison and analysis of the results of competing…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-06-07 A. Afanasev , P. G. Blunden , D. Hasell , B. A. Raue

We calculate the two-boson-exchange (TBE) corrections to the parity-violating asymmetry of the elastic electron-proton scattering in a simple hadronic model including the nucleon and the $\Delta(1232)$ intermediate states. We find that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 Shin Nan Yang , Keitaro Nagata , Hai Qing Zhou , Chung Wen Kao

Deep inelastic electron-proton scattering is analyzed in the target rest frame using a theoretical approach suitable to describe many-body systems of {\em bound} constituents subject to {\em interactions}. At large three-momentum transfer…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Omar Benhar

For the Rapid Cycling Synchrotron of the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS/RCS), the electron emission plays an important role in the accelerator limitation. The interactions between the proton beam and the stripping foil were studied,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-10-19 Ming-Yang Huang , Yu-Dong Liu , Na Wang , Sheng Wang

Two-photon emission of an electron in an electromagnetic plane wave of vanishing frequency is calculated. The unpolarised probability is split into a two-step process, which is shown to be exactly equal to an integration over polarised…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-15 B. King

The inclusive quasielastic response functions that appear in the scattering of polarized electrons from polarized nuclei are computed and analyzed for several closed-shell-minus-one nuclei with special attention paid to 39K. Results are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , E. Moya de Guerra

The differential cross section and polarization observables for the elastic reaction induced by deuteron scattering off electrons at rest are calculated in the one-photon-exchange (Born) approximation. Specific attention is given to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-06 G. I. Gakh , M. I. Konchatni , N. P. Merenkov , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , A. G. Gakh

The proton-proton bremsstrahlung is investigated within a coupled-channel model with the $\Delta$ degree of freedom. The model is consistent with the $NN$ scattering up to 1 GeV and the $\gamma N\Delta$ vertex determined in the study of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 F. de Jong , K. Nakayama , T. -S. H. Lee
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