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The pi+pi- atom decays -in the ground state - predominantly into two neutral pions. We present a general expression for the corresponding decay width in the framework of QCD (including photons). It contains all terms at leading and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gall , J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

We report an exploratory lattice investigation of $\sigma$ meson decay width using s-wave scattering phase for isospin I=0 pion-pion ($\pi\pi$) system. Rummukainen-Gottlieb formula is used to estimate the scattering phase, which demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-07-27 Ziwen Fu

Low energy $\pi^+$ emission in hypernuclear weak decays is studied in the soft pion limit. It is found that the $\pi^+$ decay amplitude is dominated by the $\Delta I=3/2$ part of nonmesonic weak decays according to the soft pion theorem.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Makoto Oka

Information on Lambda-7Li, Lambda-9Be, Lambda-10B, Lambda-11B, Lambda-12C, Lambda-15N, and Lambda-16O from the Ge detector array Hyperball is interpreted in terms of shell-model calculations that include both Lambda and Sigma configurations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 D. J. Millener

SuperKamiokande experiment tightly bounds the lifetimes of the baryon number violating proton decays. The decay widths for the nucleon to an antilepton and a photon are not so well bounded experimentally as $\ell \pi$ modes. Using an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Svjetlana Fajfer , Mitja Sadl

The lifetime of the Lambda hyperon in heavy hypernuclei as measured by the COSY-13 Collaboration in proton - Au, Bi and U collisions has been analysed to yield tau(Lambda) = (145 +- 11) ps. This value for tau(Lambda) is compatible with the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-03-20 W. Cassing , L. Jarczyk , B. Kamys , P. Kulessa , H. Ohm , K. Pysz , Z. Rudy , O. W. B. Schult , H. Stroeher

We evaluate the $\Lambda_c\Sigma_c\pi$ coupling constant ($G_{\Lambda_c \Sigma_c \pi}$) and the width of the strong decay $\Sigma_c \rightarrow\Lambda_c \pi$ in 2+1 flavor lattice QCD on four different ensembles with pion masses ranging…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-15 K. U. Can , G. Erkol , M. Oka , T. T. Takahashi

We study nonleptonic Lambda_b -> Lambda_c pi, Sigma_c pi and Sigma_c^* pi decays in the limit m_b, m_c, E_pi >> Lambda_{QCD} using the soft-collinear effective theory. Here Sigma_c = Sigma_c(2455) and Sigma_c^* = Sigma_c(2520). At leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Adam K. Leibovich , Zoltan Ligeti , Iain W. Stewart , Mark B. Wise

The width of three-body single-pion decay process $d^*\to NN\pi^{0,\pm}$ is calculated by using the $d^*$ wave function obtained from our chiral SU(3) constituent quark model calculation. The effect of the dynamical structure on the width…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Yubing Dong , Fei Huang , Pengnian Shen , Zongye Zhang

Empirical data on the spectra of light hypernuclei, especially the data from recent gamma-ray experiments, is used to constrain the parameters which govern the p(nucleon)s(Lambda) and p(nucleon)p(Lambda) two-body matrix elements that enter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. J. Millener

The latest measurements of the atomic level width in Sigma-hyperonic Pb atom offer the most accurate datum in the region of low-energy Sigma-hyperon physics. Atomic widths are due to the conversion of Sigma-nucleon into Lambda-nucleon. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 B. Loiseau , S. Wycech

We present preliminary results on the $\rho$ meson decay width from $N_f=2+1$ full QCD configurations generated by PACS-CS Collaboration. The decay width is estimated from the $P$-wave scattering phase shift for the isospin $I=1$ two-pion…

In this work we outline a program for lattice QCD that would provide a first step toward understanding the strong and weak interactions of strange baryons. The study of hypernuclear physics has provided a significant amount of information…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. R. Beane , P. F. Bedaque , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage

A general shell model formalism for the nonmesonic weak decay of the hypernuclei has been developed.It involves a partial wave expansion of the emitted nucleon waves,preserves naturally the antisymmetrization between the escaping particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Krmpotic , D. Tadic

We review recent developments concerning the weak decay of Lambda hypernuclei. New studies covering the mesonic decay channel as well as recent models for the non-mesonic one are discussed and compared with experimental data. The puzzle of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Oset , A. Ramos

Using non relativistic effective Lagrangian techniques, we analyze the hadronic decay of the pi+pi- atom and the strong energy-level shift of pionic hydrogen in the ground state. We derive general formulae for the width and level shift,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

The lifetime of the Lambda-hyperon for the nonmesonic decay Lambda N ---> N N has been determined by a measurement at COSY Juelich of the delayed fission of heavy hypernuclei produced in proton - Au collisions at T_p=1.9 GeV. It is found…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kamys , P. Kulessa , H. Ohm , K. Pysz , Z. Rudy , H. Stroeher , W. Cassing

Using data from the FOCUS experiment (FNAL-E831), we study the decay of $\Lambda^+_c$ baryons into final states containing a $\Lambda$ hyperon. The branching fractions of $\Lambda^+_c$ into $\Lambda \pi^+$, $\Lambda \pi^+ \pi^+ \pi^-$ and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 FOCUS Collaboration

In this work, we investigate possible bound states of the $\Lambda_c\bar{\Lambda}_c$ system in the Bethe-Salpeter formalism in the ladder and instantaneous approximations. By numerically solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation, we confirm the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-27 Shi-Ji Cao , Jing-Juan Qi , Xin-Heng Guo , Zhen-Yang Wang

A new result for the nucleon sigma term from an updated pion-nucleon partial-wave and dispersion relation analysis of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now George Washington University) group is discussed. Using a method similar to that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. M. Pavan , R. A. Arndt , I. I Strakovsky , R. L. Workman