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Related papers: Effects of Strong Color Fields on Baryon Dynamics

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We introduce additional coalescence factors for the production of strange baryons in a multiphase transport (AMPT) model in order to describe the enhanced production of multistrange hadrons observed in Pb-Pb collisions at $\rm…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-23 Tianhao Shao , Jinhui Chen , Che Ming Ko , Zi-Wei Lin

Rapidity distributions of net hyperons ($\Lambda - \overline{\Lambda}$) are compared to distributions of participant protons ($p - \overline{p}$). Strangeness production (mean multiplicities of produced $\Lambda/\Sigma^0$ hyperons and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Dieter Roehrich , NA35 Collaboration

Large enhancement of (anti)protons relative to pions has been observed at intermediate pT $\sim$ 2-5 GeV/c in central Au+Au collisions at RHIC. To investigate the possible source of this baryon enhancement, we performed a systematic study…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Masahiro Konno

Hyperfine interactions in the light meson and baryon sectors are generalized to the charm and bottom systems. It is pointed out that an attempt to increase the value of the wave function at the origin to account for the unusual ratio of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Harry J. Lipkin , Patrick J. O'Donnell

We show that the QCD color transparency of higher-twist contributions to inclusive hadroproduction cross sections, where baryons are produced directly in a short-distance subprocess, can explain several remarkable features of high-$p_T$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stanley J. Brodsky , Anne Sickles

In ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions, the multiplicity of multi-strange baryons per participating nucleon increases with centrality in a different fashion for different systems and energies. At RHIC, for copper+copper (CuCu) collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Aichelin , K. Werner

We present the recent results of strangeness production at the mid-rapidity in Au + Au collisions at RHIC, from $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 7.7 to 200 GeV. The $v_2$ of multi-strange baryon $\Omega$ and $\phi$ mesons are similar to that of pions…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-02-15 Shusu Shi

At RHIC, enhancements in the baryon-to-meson ratio for light hadrons and hadrons containing strange quarks have been observed in central heavy-ion collisions compared to those in p+p and peripheral heavy-ion collisions in the intermediate…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Guannan Xie

The question whether mean field effects exist in heavy-ion collisions at AGS energies is studied in the framework of A Relativistic Transport (ART) model. It is found that in central collisions of Au+Au at $P_{beam}/A=$11.6 GeV/c a simple,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Bao-An Li , C. M. Ko , G. Q. Li

It is shown that the ratio of strange to non-strange particle production in relativistic heavy ion collisions is expected to reach a maximum at beam energies around 30 A.GeV in the lab frame. This maximum is unique to heavy ion collisions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich

Experimental data at RHIC and SPS energies suggest a systematic correlation between yield ratio $\bar{p}/p$ and $K^{-}/K^{+}$, which reveal some universality of hadron production in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We propose an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-02 Jun Song , Feng-lan Shao

Relativistic heavy ion collisions are studied assuming that particles can be described by a hadron gas in thermal and chemical equilibrium. The exact conservation of baryon number, strangeness and charge are explicitly taken into account.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , M. Marais , E. Suhonen

The decays $\Xi_b \to \Lambda_b \pi$ are strangeness changing weak transitions involving only the light diquark in the baryon. Thus these decays can test the properties of such diquarks, in particular the suggestions existing in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-05 Xin Li , M. B. Voloshin

Multi-strange baryon correlations with charged hadrons have been measured in the p+p and d+Au reference systems at s^(0.5) = 200 GeV per nucleon pair, for future comparison with correlations in Au+Au collisions. Weak correlation peaks are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Betty I. Bezverkhny , STAR Collaboration

In the constituent quark model, each quark inside a baryon carries 1/3 unit of the baryon number. An alternative picture exists where the center of a Y-shaped topology of gluon fields, called the baryon junction, carries a unit baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-07 Chun Yuen Tsang , Rongrong Ma , Prithwish Tribedy , Zhangbu Xu

We consider the effect of the stochastic color field fluctuations in addition to the collisional as well as the radiative energy losses in the propagation of charm quarks in the hot and dense deconfined medium of quarks and gluons created…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Ashik Ikbal Sheikh , Zubayer Ahammed , M. G. Mustafa

The hyperon-hyperon and hyperon-nucleon interactions are important in search for exotic hadrons such dibaryon as a bound state of two baryons. $\Lambda$-$\Lambda$ correlation has been measured in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ =…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-02-16 Moe Isshiki

The enhancement of the ratio of strange to non-strange hadrons with increasing charged-particle multiplicity density is often interpreted as a signature of the medium formed in heavy-ion collisions. However, this effect has also been…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-23 Gijs van Weelden

Since the incident nuclei in heavy-ion collisions do not carry strangeness, the global net strangeness of the detected hadrons has to vanish. We show that there is an intimate relation between strangeness neutrality and baryon-strangeness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-19 Fabian Rennecke , Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski

Using a multiphase transport model, we study the production of multistrange baryons from the hadronic matter formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The mechanism we introduce is the strangeness-exchange reactions between antikaons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Subrata Pal , C. M. Ko , Zi-wei Lin