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One major challenge of neuroscience is finding interesting structures in a seemingly disorganized neural activity. Often these structures have computational implications that help to understand the functional role of a particular brain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-01 Srdjan Ostojic , Stefano Fusi

The structure of the ground state nucleon and its finite-volume excitations are examined from three different perspectives. Using new techniques to extract the relativistic components of the nucleon wave function, the node structure of both…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Zhan-wei Liu , Finn Stokes , Anthony Thomas , Samuel Thomas , Jia-jun Wu

Intrinsic brain activity is characterized by highly structured co-activations between different regions, whose origin is still under debate. In this paper, we address the question whether it is possible to unveil how the underlying…

The nucleon spin structure is studied at COMPASS via the measurement of the spin dependent properties of deep inelastic muon-deuteron scattering. Both inclusive and semi-inclusive observables are investigated, with the emphasis put on the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Yann Bedfer

In a recent article, we described how the microscopic structure of density-density correlations in the fluid interfacial region, for systems with short-ranged forces, can be understood by considering the resonances of the local structure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-04 Andrew O. Parry , Carlos Rascón

A brief review of measurements and expectations concerning the spin structure function g_1 of the nucleon at low values of the scaling variable x is given.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Badelek

Calculations of the production rate of particles with $x>1$ in nuclear collisions due to the interaction of colour strings are presented. Momentum and colour sum rules are used to determine the fragmentation functions of fused strings.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 M. A. Braun , E. G. Ferreiro , F. del Moral , C. Pajares

We study the nuclear ($A$) dependence of the European Muon Collaboration (EMC) effect at high values of $x$ ($x \geq 0.6$). Our approach makes use of conventional nuclear degrees of freedom within the Relativistic Impulse Approximation. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Simonetta Liuti , Franz Gross

We present a nucleon structure analysis including local isovector charges as well as twist-2 operator insertions. Computations are performed on CLS ensembles with $N_f=2+1$ Wilson fermions, covering four values of the lattice spacing and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-27 Konstantin Ottnad , Tim Harris , Harvey Meyer , Georg von Hippel , Jonas Wilhelm , Hartmut Wittig

The nucleonic localization function has been used for a decade to study the formation of alpha-particles in nuclei, by providing a measure of having nucleons of a given spin in a single place. However, differences in interpretation remain,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 E. Khan , L. Heitz , F. Mercier , J. -P. Ebran

Using a simple picture of the constituent quark as a composite system of point-like partons, we construct the polarized parton distributions by a convolution between constituent quark momentum distributions and constituent quark structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento , Marco Traini

We study the frame dependence of nucleon structure functions obtained within a chiral soliton model for the nucleon. Employing light cone coordinates and introducing collective coordinates together with their conjugate momenta,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Gamberg , H. Reinhardt , H. Weigel

We analyze the processes of deep inelastic and quasielastic scattering in the region of x > 1. These processes are found to be very sensitive to the information contained in the nucleon spectral function in nuclei, particularly to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Fernández de Córdoba , E. Marco , H. Müther , E. Oset , A. Faessler

The behavior of the nucleon structure functions in lepton nuclei deep inelastic scattering, both polarized and unpolarized, due to nuclear structure effects is reanalyzed. The study is performed in two schemes: an x-rescaling approach, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 H. Fanchiotti , C. A. García-Canal , T. Tarutina , V. Vento

We consider generating functionals for computing correlators in quantum field theories with random potentials. Examples of such theories include condensed matter systems with quenched disorder (e.g. spin glass) or cosmological systems in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-18 Mudit Jain , Vitaly Vanchurin

Experimental values of Coulomb sums for q > 2 fm^(-1) are considered. Assuming that a part of nucleons is modified in the nucleus, an approach is offered, in the framework of which the calculation is in agreement with the experimental data.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-02 A. Yu. Buki

We investigate the relations between the spin structure functions in the scaling and resonance regions. We examine the possible duality between the two, and draw inferences for the behavior of the asymmetry A_1 at large x. Finally, we point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Carl E. Carlson , Nimai C. Mukhopadhyay

The rotating nuclei represent one of most interesting subjects for theoretical and experimental studies. They open a new dimension of nuclear landscape, namely, spin direction. Contrary to the majority of nuclear systems, their properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-27 A. V. Afanasjev

We propose a new method for extracting neutron structure functions from inclusive structure functions of nuclei. Unlike earlier approaches, the new method is applicable to both spin-averaged and spin-dependent structure functions. We test…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yonatan Kahn , W. Melnitchouk , S. A. Kulagin

A role of different components in the wave function of the weakly bound light nuclei states was studied within the framework of the cluster model, taking into account of orbitals "polarization". It was shown that a limited number of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 O. L. Savchenko , A. I. Steshenko
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