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Related papers: Randomness in nuclei and in the quark-gluon plasma

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The prediction of cross sections for nuclei far off stability is crucial in the field of nuclear astrophysics. We discuss the model mostly employed for such calculations: the statistical model (Hauser-Feshbach). Special emphasis is put on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Rauscher , F. -K. Thielemann , K. -L. Kratz

Feshbach's projector technique is employed to quantize the electromagnetic field in optical resonators with an arbitray number of escape channels. We find spectrally overlapping resonator modes coupled due to the damping and noise inflicted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Hackenbroich , C. Viviescas , F. Haake

In an atomic gas near a Feshbach resonance, the energy of two colliding atoms is close to the energy of a bound state, i.e., a molecular state, in a closed channel that is coupled to the incoming open channel. Due to the different spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. A. Duine , H. T. C. Stoof

Compared to purely atomic collisions, ultracold collisions involving molecules have the potential to support a much larger number of Fano-Feshbach resonances due to the huge amount of ro-vibrational states available. In order to handle such…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Michael Mayle , Brandon P. Ruzic , John L. Bohn

We recall the main features of the Td (tetrahedral) symmetry in atomic nuclei and present realistic mean-field calculations supporting the existence such a symmetry all over the nuclear chart. A few potential candidate-nuclei are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Schunck , J. Dudek

A relativistic distorted-wave impulse-approximation model is applied to quasi-elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. The bound state is obtained in the framework of the relativistic mean field theory and the final state interaction is taken…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Meucci , Carlotta Giusti , Franco Davide Pacati

A Quark-Meson Coupling (QMC) model is extended to finite nuclei in the relativistic mean-field or Hartree approximation. The ultra-relativistic quarks are assumed to be bound in non-overlapping nucleon bags, and the interaction between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter G. Blunden , Gerald A. Miller

Exascale computing could soon enable a predictive theory of nuclear structure and reactions rooted in the Standard Model, with quantifiable and systematically improvable uncertainties. Such a predictive theory will help exploit experiments…

A rigorous quantum theory of atomic collisions in the presence of radio frequency (rf) magnetic fields is developed and applied to elucidate the effects of combined dc and rf magnetic fields on elastic scattering in ultracold collisions of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-05-12 T. V. Tscherbul , T. Calarco , I. Lesanovsky , R. V. Krems , A. Dalgarno , J. Schmiedmayer

The use of dynamical symmetries or spectrum generating algebras for the solution of the nuclear many-body problem is reviewed. General notions of symmetry and dynamical symmetry in quantum mechanics are introduced and illustrated with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-23 P. Van Isacker

We develop an ab initio analytic theory of random lasing in an ensemble of atoms that both scatter and amplify light. The theory applies all the way from low to high density of atoms. The properties of the random laser are controlled by an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-19 A. Goetschy , S. E. Skipetrov

We present the theory of a pair of atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice interacting via a narrow Feshbach resonance. Using a two-channel description of the resonance, we derive analytic results for the scattering states inside the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-05 N. Nygaard , R. Piil , K. Molmer

The extraordinary success in laser cooling, trapping, and coherent manipulation of atoms has energized the efforts in extending this exquisite control to molecules. Not only are molecules ubiquitous in nature, but the control of their…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-04-27 D. Mitra , K. H. Leung , T. Zelevinsky

In this work we explore how the heat kernel, which gives the solution to the diffusion equation and the Brownian motion, would change when we introduce quasiperiodicity in the scenario. We also study the random walk in the Fibonacci…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-29 Leonardo Ortiz , Marcelo Amaral , Klee Irwin

Random Matrix Theory has been a unifying approach in physics and mathematics.In these lectures we discuss applications of Random Matrix Theory to QCD and emphasize underlying integrable structures. In the first lecture we give an overview…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We investigate the presence of Feshbach resonances in ultracold alkali-dialkali reactive collisions. Quantum scattering calculations are performed on a new Na_3 quartet potential energy surface. An analysis of scattering features is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Simoni , J-M. Launay , P. Soldan

The properties of nuclei embedded in an electron gas are studied within the relativistic mean-field approach. These studies are relevant for nuclear properties in astrophysical environments such as neutron-star crusts and supernova…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas J. Buervenich , Igor N. Mishustin , Walter Greiner

The energy spectrum of nucleons in high-density nuclear matter is investigated in the framework of relativistic meson-nucleon many-body theory, employing the $1/N$ expansion method. The coupling of the nucleon with the particle-hole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Kazuhiro Tanaka

Hermann Feshbach predicted fifty years ago that when two atomic nuclei are scattered within an open entrance channel-- the state observable at infinity, they may enter an intermediate closed channel -- the locally bounded state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-03 D. Z. Xu , H. Ian , T. Shi , H. Dong , C. P. Sun

Various applications of quantum algebraic techniques in nuclear structure physics and in molecular physics are briefly reviewed and a recent application of these techniques to the structure of atomic clusters is discussed in more detail.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dennis Bonatsos , C. Daskaloyannis