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Related papers: Sum rules on quantum hadrodynamics

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We consider the two-point function of nucleon current in nuclear matter and write a QCD sum rule to analyse the residue of the nucleon pole as a function of nuclear density. The nucleon self-energy needed for the sum rule is taken as input…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Mallik , Sourav Sarkar

Using a self-consistent, Hartree description for both infinite nuclear matter and finite nuclei based on a relativistic quark model (the quark-meson coupling model), we investigate the variation of the masses of the non-strange vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Koichi Saito , Kazuo Tsushima , Anthony W. Thomas

Several topics in hadron physics at different scales of resolution are discussed. First, deep-inelastic scattering from nucleons and nuclei is viewed in a light-cone coordinate space picture. Then the smooth transition from parton to hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Weise

Here we present a many-body theory based on a solution of the $N$-representability problem in which the ground-state two-particle reduced density matrix (2-RDM) is determined directly without the many-particle wave function. We derive an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-19 David A. Mazziotti

We calculate the nucleon self-energies in nuclear matter in the QCD sum rules approach, taking into account the contributions of the four-quark condensates. We analyze the dependence of the results on the model employed for the calculation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

The relativistic 2-body problem, much like the non-relativistic one, is reduced to describing the motion of an effective particle in an external field. The concept of a relativistic reduced mass and effective particle energy introduced some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. P. Fiziev , I. T. Todorov

The nucleon spectral function in nuclear matter fulfills an energy weighted sum rule. Comparing two different realistic potential, these sum rules are studied for Green's functions that are derived self-consistently within the $T$ matrix…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Frick , H. Müther , A. Polls

Electromagnetic and weak transitions tell us a great deal about the structure of atomic nuclei. Yet modeling transitions can be difficult: it is often easier to compute the ground state, if only as an approximation, than excited states. One…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-21 Calvin W. Johnson , Ken A. Luu , Yi Lu

Different representations of an effective, covariant theory of the hadronic interaction are examined. For this purpose we have introduced nucleon-meson vertices parametrized in terms of scalar combinations of hadronic fields, extending the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Aguirre

The quantum hadrodynamics are studied by using non-perturbative renormalization group equations. Approximate discrete gamma_5-symmetry is studied. It is shown that the contributions of one-loop diagrams are important for effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Kouno , Manabu Nakai , Akira Hasegawa , Masahiro Nakano

Abstract (abridged edition): Properties of the relativistic nucleon self-energy decomposition of the symmetry energy as well as the equation of state (EOS) of pure neutron matter (PNM) are explored systematically within the QCD sum rules…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Bao-Jun Cai , Lie-Wen Chen

The sum rules serve a powerful tool to study the nucleon structure by providing a bridge between the statical properties of the nucleon (such as electrical charge, and magnetic moment) and the dynamical properties (e.g. the transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-02 M. Gorchtein , D. Drechsel , M. M. Giannini , E. Santopinto

The aim of our contribution is to shed some light on open questions facing the high density nuclear many-body problem. We focus our attention on the conceptual issue of naturalness and its role for the baryon-meson coupling for nuclear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-04 C. A. Z. Vasconcellos , R. O. Gomes , V. Dexheimer , R. P. Negreiros , J. Horvath , D. Hadjimichef

We perform Hartree calculations of symmetric and asymmetric semi-infinite nuclear matter in the framework of relativistic models based on effective hadronic field theories as recently proposed in the literature. In addition to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 M. Del Estal , M. Centelles , X. Viñas

The core ideas underlying a quantitative, bottom-up theory of nuclear structure, i.e., quantum nucleodynamics, are introduced. The replacement of the fictitious "mean-field" approximation of the nuclear force with the empirically-known…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-16 Norman D. Cook

Quantitative calculations of the properties of hadrons and nuclei, with assessed uncertainties, have emerged as competitive with experimental measurements in a number of major cases. We may well be entering an era where theoretical…

Recent progress in Lorentz-covariant quantum field theories of the nuclear many-body problem (quantum hadrodynamics or QHD) is discussed. The effective field theory studied here contains nucleons, pions, isoscalar scalar (\sigma) and vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian D. Serot

QCD sum rules are overviewed with an emphasize on the practical applications of this method to the physics of light and heavy hadrons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Alexander Khodjamirian

We calculate the nucleon parameters in symmetric nuclear matter employing the QCD sum rules approach. We focus on the average energy per nucleon and study the equilibrium states of the matter. We treat the matter as a relativistic system of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

We establish a set of exact sum rules that relate the interatomic force constants to the frequency-dependent electromagnetic susceptibility of a solid or molecule, thereby generalizing the long-established principles of rototranslational…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-14 Massimiliano Stengel , Miquel Royo , Emilio Artacho