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We study new physics effects on the couplings of weak gauge bosons with the lightest CP-even Higgs boson ($h$), $hZZ$, and the tri-linear coupling of the lightest Higgs boson, $hhh$, at the one loop order, as predicted by the two Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Shinya Kanemura , Yasuhiro Okada , Eibun Senaha , C. -P. Yuan

Weak values are traditionally obtained using a weak interaction between the measured system and a pointer state. It has, however, been pointed out that weak coupling can be replaced by a carefully tailored strong interaction. This paper…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Jan Roik , Karel Lemr , Antonín Černoch , Karol Bartkiewicz

Weak interactions in two-nucleon system at low energies are explored in the framework of effective field theory. We review our recent calculations of parity-violating observables in radiative neutron capture on a proton at threshold where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Shung-ichi Ando , Chang Ho Hyun , Jae Won Shin

Using electromagnetic corrections previously calculated by means of a potential model, we have made a phase-shift analysis of the $\pi^\pm p$ elastic-scattering data up to a pion laboratory kinetic energy of 100 MeV. The hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Matsinos , W. S. Woolcock , G. C. Oades , G. Rasche , A. Gashi

In this paper we fix our attention, on hadron structure, and show that also the strong interaction strength alpha_S, ordinarily called the "(perturbative) coupling--constant square}", can be evaluated within our theory, and found to…

General Physics · Physics 2011-04-15 Erasmo Recami , Tonin-Zanchin , Antonino Del Popolo , Mario Gambera

We survey a new generation of precision muon lifetime experiments. The goal of the MuCap experiment is a determination of the rate for muon capture on the free proton to 1 percent, from which the induced pseudoscalar form factor $g_P$ of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Peter Kammel

The nucleon axial-vector coupling constant $g_A$ is studied in the presence of an external magnetic field, and in dense nuclear environments, to emulate nuclear matter in magnetars. For this purpose we use QCD finite energy sum rules for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-24 C. A. Dominguez , Marcelo Loewe , Cristian Villavicencio , R. Zamora

The manifestation of pseudospin-symmetry in proton-nucleus scattering is discussed. Constraints on the pseudospin-symmetry violating scattering amplitude are given which require as input cross section and polarization data, but no…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Leeb , S. A. Sofianos

We study baryon spectroscopy including the effects of pseudoscalar meson exchange and one gluon exchange potentials between quarks, governed by $\alpha_s$. The non-perturbative, hyperspherical method calculations show that one can obtain a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Dziembowski , M. Fabre de la Ripelle , Gerald A. Miller

The small background and the sensitivity to charged particles via a leading order loop coupling make the diphoton channel a privileged experimental test for new physics models. We propose a simple archetypal scenario to generate a sharp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Stefano Di Chiara , Andi Hektor , Kristjan Kannike , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal

Scalars and pseudoscalars with masses in the MeV to GeV range are of interest in different extensions of the Standard Model. Such particles are often associated with dark matter, the strong CP problem and the $\left(g-2\right)_{\mu}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-28 Aleksandr Pustyntsev , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Establishing a minimal microscopic model for cuprates is a key step towards the elucidation of a high-$T_c$ mechanism. By a quantitative comparison with a recent \emph{in situ} angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurement in doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-23 Yao Wang , Zhuoyu Chen , Tao Shi , Brian Moritz , Zhi-Xun Shen , Thomas P. Devereaux

I review some of the experimental evidence and theoretical arguments that suggest that pseudogap matter is a new form of matter that coexists with coherent electron matter in the normal state and with superconducting matter below the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 David Pines

The optically induced indirect exchange interaction between spins in two quantum dots is investigated theoretically. We present a microscopic formulation of the interaction between the localized spin and the itinerant carriers including the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Ramon , Y. Lyanda-Geller , T. L. Reinecke , L. J. Sham

A phenomenological strong coupling model that has been used to analyze superconducting- insulator-superconducting (SIS) break junction experiments on optimal to overdoped Bi-2212 is modified to include a pseudogap. The calculated density of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-19 L. Coffey

Some of the recent attempts to detect signals of nucleon-nucleon correlations with semi-exclusive A(e,e'p) and exclusive A(e,e'pN) processes are reviewed. Unfactorized and distorted-wave calculations for these processes are discussed. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ryckebusch

New constraints are presented on the spin-dependent WIMP-nucleon interaction from the PandaX-II experiment, using a data set corresponding to a total exposure of 3.3$\times10^4$ kg-days. Assuming a standard axial-vector spin-dependent WIMP…

We focus on a powerful aspect of chiral perturbation theory (chi PT) which provides us with a ``bridge'' over different reactions. For this purpose, we study a contact operator which contributes p-wave pi-production and several weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Satoshi. X. Nakamura

We have searched for a short-range spin-dependent interaction using the spin relaxation of hyperpolarized $^3$He. Such a new interaction would be mediated by a hypothetical light scalar boson with \CP-violating couplings to the neutron. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-01-20 Mathieu Guigue , David Jullien , Alexander K. Petukhov , Guillaume Pignol
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