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We consider nucleon-nucleon (NN) interactions from chiral effective field theory. In this work we restrict ourselves to the elastic NN scattering. We apply the N/D method to calculate the NN partial waves taking as input the one-pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Albaladejo , J. A. Oller

The light pseudoscalar mesons play a twofold role: they may or have to be regarded both as low-lying bound states of the fundamental degrees of freedom of quantum chromodynamics as well as the (pseudo-) Goldstone bosons of the spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

We consider the dynamics of $N$ interacting bosons initially forming a Bose-Einstein condensate. Due to an external trapping potential, the bosons are strongly confined in two dimensions, where the transverse extension of the trap is of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 Lea Boßmann , Stefan Teufel

Recently, Nattermann and Pokrovsky [PRL 100, 060402 (2008)] have proposed a scaling approach for studying Bose-Einstein condensates in strongly disordered traps. In this paper we implement their scaling argument in the framework of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-02-04 G. M. Falco

The production rate for \eta' in pp ->pp \eta' at rest is calculated in a covariant one boson exchange model, previously applied to study pi^0 and \eta production in NN collisions. The transition amplitudes for the elementary BN -> eta' N…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Gedalin , A. Moalem , L. Razdolskaja

The notion of interacting elementary particles for low and medium energy nuclear physics is associated with definitions of potential operators. In principle, this potential carries the rich substructure consisting of quarks and gluons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Jaede , M. Sander , H. V. von Geramb

We study baryon spectroscopy including the effects of pseudoscalar meson exchange and one gluon exchange potentials between quarks, governed by $\alpha_s$. The non-perturbative, hyperspherical method calculations show that one can obtain a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Dziembowski , M. Fabre de la Ripelle , Gerald A. Miller

The effect of meson-exchange currents on charged-current quasielastic neutrino scattering with single-nucleon emission is computed and analyzed within the relativistic Fermi gas model. This contribution arises primarily from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-27 P. R. Casale , J. E. Amaro , V. Belocchi , M. B. Barbaro , Marco Martini

The standard way to demonstrate the relevance of chiral symmetry for the NN interaction is to consider higher partial waves of NN scattering which are controlled entirely by chiral pion-exchanges (since contacts vanish). However, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-19 H. Alanazi , R. Machleidt

The superscaling approach (SuSA) to neutrino-nucleus scattering, based on the assumed universality of the scaling function for electromagnetic and weak interactions, is reviewed. The predictions of the SuSA model for bot CC and NC…

Expressions for the P,T-violating NN potentials are derived for $\pi$, $\rho$ and $\omega$ exchange. The nuclear matrix elements for $\rho$ and $\omega$ exchange are shown to be greatly suppressed, so that, under the assumption of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. S. Towner , A. C. Hayes

We argue that for a large class of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories the effective superpotential as a function of the glueball chiral superfield is exactly given by a summation of planar diagrams of the same gauge theory. This perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

Wigner symmetry in Nuclear Physics provides a unique example of a non-perturbative long distance symmetry, a symmetry strongly broken at short distances. We analyse the consequences of such a concept within the framework of One Boson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-02 A. Calle Cordon , E. Ruiz Arriola

A formalism has been developed for calculating the signal of violation of $T$ invariance, provided that $P$ invariance is preserved during the scattering of tensor-polarized deuterons on vector-polarized ones based on the Glauber theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-11 M. N. Platonova , Yu. N. Uzikov

We examine the role of the elementary isoscalar pion--nucleon scattering amplitude in the description of the processes $pp \to pp\pi^0$ and $pp\to d\pi^+$ at threshold. We argue that the presently used tree level dimension two approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Hanhart , J. Haidenbauer , M. Hoffmann , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. Speth

A framework was recently proposed for doing perturbation theory on noncommutative (NC) spacetime. It preserves the unitarity of S matrix and differs from the naive, popular approach already at the lowest order in perturbation when time does…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Yi Liao , Christoph Dehne

We calculate the cross sections for the $p(p,n\pi^{+})p$ and $p(p,p\pi^{0})p$ reactions for proton beam energies near threshold in a covariant one-boson-exchange model, which incorporates the exchange of $\pi$, $\rho$, $\sigma$ and $\omega$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Shyam , U. Mosel

We derive nonstrange baryon-baryon scattering amplitudes in the nonrelativistic quark model using the ``quark Born diagram" formalism. This approach describes the scattering as a single interaction, here the one-gluon-exchange (OGE)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Barnes , S. Capstick , M. D. Kovarik , E. S. Swanson

We present a simple description of pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) scattering taking into account the full complexity of pion absorption and creation on the nucleon. To do this we solve Dyson-Schwinger equations within the framework of Time-Ordered…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-10 B. Blankleider , J. L. Wray , A. N. Kvinikhidze

The Poincare invariant coupled-channel formalism for two-particle systems interacting via one-particle exchange, which has been developed and applied to vector mesons in Ref. [1] is applied to axial vector mesons. We thereby extend the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Krassnigg