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We consider a minimal scalar in the presence of a three-brane in ten dimensions. The linearized equation of motion, which is just the wave equation in the three-brane metric, can be solved in terms of associated Mathieu functions. An exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven S. Gubser , Akikazu Hashimoto

We analyse spacetimes with a conformal scalar field source, a cosmological constant and a quartic self-interaction term for the scalar field. We also consider additional matter contents in the form of Maxwell and Yang-Mills fields or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-10 Christian Lübbe

In the current study, authors present the comprehensive analysis of the Anti-de Sitter/Boundary Conformal Field Theory (AdS/BCFT) correspondence for Lovelock theory of second order in the presence of canonical (and real) scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-10 Oleksii Sokoliuk , Fabiano F. Santos , Alexander Baransky

The microscopic quantum theory of nonlinear stimulated scattering of chiral particles in doped $AB$ stacked bilayer graphene on Coulomb field of charged impurities in the presence of strong coherent electromagnetic radiation is presented.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-26 A. G. Ghazaryan , Kh. V. Sedrakian

Isoscalar dipole (compression) mode is studied first using schematic harmonic-oscillator model and, then, the self-consistent Hartree-Fock (HF) and random phase approximation (RPA) solved in coordinate space. Taking ^{208}Pb and the SkM*…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Hamamoto , H. Sagawa

A generalization of the Dirac field equation in three-dimensional Minkowski space-time to the case of the $\bar{SL}(3,R)$ $\subset$ $\bar{SA}(3,R)$ symmetry is considered. Constraints that ensure a correct physical interpretation of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Miskovic , Dj. Sijacki

Resonant optical systems have widespread applications in science and technology. However, their quality ($Q$) factors can be significantly deteriorated, if some of their parts exhibit optical absorption. Here, we show that by coupling a…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-09 Radoslaw Kolkowski , Andriy Shevchenko

The extended boundary condition method (EBCM) was formulated for the perturbation of a source electric potential by a 3D object composed of a homogeneous anisotropic dielectric medium whose relative permittivity dyadic is positive definite.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Hamad M. Alkhoori , Nikolaos L. Tsitsas

We show that, for the scalar field cosmology with exponential potential, the set of values of the coupling parameter for which the solutions undergo a transient period of acceleration is much larger than the set discussed in the literature.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-29 Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou

Spacetime Virasoro and affine Lie algebras for strings propagating in AdS3 are known to all orders in $\alpha'$. The central extension of such algebras is a string vertex, whose expectation value can depend on the number of long strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Jihun Kim , Massimo Porrati

Despite the widely-held premise that initial boundary conditions (BCs) corresponding to measurements/interactions can fully specify a physical subsystem, a literal reading of Hamilton's principle would imply that both initial and final BCs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-18 Ken Wharton

We investigate anisotropic fluid cosmology in a situation where the spacetime metric back-reacts in a local, time-dependent way to the presence of inhomogeneities. We derive exact solutions to the Einstein field equations describing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-25 Mariano Cadoni , Andrea P. Sanna

The currents at the terminals of a mesoscopic conductor are evaluated in the presence of slowly oscillating potentials applied to the contacts of the sample. The need to find a charge and current conserving solution to this dynamic current…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Buttiker

The surface charge algebra of generic asymptotically locally (A)dS$_4$ spacetimes without matter is derived without assuming any boundary conditions. Surface charges associated with Weyl rescalings are vanishing while the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Geoffrey Compère , Adrien Fiorucci , Romain Ruzziconi

An asymptotic analysis of the energy functional of a fiber-reinforced composite beam with a periodic microstructure in its cross section is performed. From this analysis the asymptotically exact energy as well as the 1-D beam theory of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-03-30 Khanh Chau Le , Tuan Minh Tran

The $ab$ oscillations in absorbing matter are considered. The standard model based on optical potential does not describe the total $ab$ transition probability as well as the channel corresponding to absorption of the $b$-particle. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. I. Nazaruk

I consider a D+1 dimensional nonlinear $\sigma$ model based on a possible interpretation of the Liouville field as a physical time. The Weyl invariance of this theory gives us restrictions for the background fields and the parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 K. Behrndt

The Anti-de Sitter Space/Conformal Field Theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence may offer new and useful insights into the non-perturbative regime of strongly coupled gauge theories such as Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Soft-wall AdS/QCD models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-04 Sean P. Bartz , Joseph I. Kapusta

Hamilton-Jacobi theory provides a natural starting point for a covariant description of the gravitational field. Using a spatial gradient expansion, one may solve for the phase of the wavefunction by using a line-integral in superspace.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. S. Salopek

We study a generalization of the Skyrme model with the inclusion of a sixth-order term and a generalized mass term. We first analyze the model in a regime where the nonlinear sigma and Skyrme terms are switched to zero which leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Eric Bonenfant , Luc Marleau