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Related papers: Nuclear shell effects near the r-process path

200 papers

We have performed shell-model calculations for nuclei with proton particles and neutron holes around 132Sn using a realistic effective interaction derived from the CD-Bonn nucleon-nucleon potential. For the proton-neutron channel this is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

Quantum stabilization of superheavy elements is quantified in terms of the shell-correction energy. We compute the shell correction using self-consistent nuclear models: the non-relativistic Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach and the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bender , W. Nazarewicz , P. -G. Reinhard

We have studied neutron-rich carbon isotopes in terms of the shell model employing a realistic effective hamiltonian derived from the chiral N3LOW nucleon-nucleon potential. The single-particle energies and effective two-body interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

In this contribution I would like to discuss briefly the recent developments of the nuclear configuration interaction shell model approach. As examples, we apply the model to calculate the structure and decay properties of low-lying states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Chong Qi

We have performed large-scale shell-model calculations of the half-lives and neutron-branching probabilities of the r-process waiting point nuclei at the magic neutron numbers N=50, 82, and 126. The calculations include contributions from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-23 Q. Zhi , E. Caurier , J. J. Cuenca-García , K. Langanke , G. Martínez-Pinedo , K. Sieja

For r-process nucleosynthesis the beta decay rates of very neutron-rich nuclei are important ingredients. We consider the region around the neutron number N=82 and calculate the half-lives and rates for a number of nuclei. Forms for beta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-01 Kamales Kar , Soumya Chakravarti

This paper presents a short overview of the shell-model approach with realistic effective interactions to the study of exotic nuclei. We first give a sketch of the current state of the art of the theoretical framework of this approach,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Gargano , L. Coraggio , A. Covello , N. Itaco

Neutron capture cross-sections have been calculated in nuclei near the N=82 neutron shell closure. These nuclei are of astrophysical interest, participating in s-process and p-process. A semi-microscopic optical model have been used with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-19 Saumi Dutta , Dipti Chakraborty , G. Gangopadhyay , Abhijit Bhattacharyya

Giant neutron halos in medium-heavy nuclei are studied in the framework of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) approach with Skyrme interactions. The appearance of such structures depends sensitively on the effective interaction adopted. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Grasso , S. Yoshida , N. Sandulescu , N. Van Giai

By using a phenomenologically successful Woods-Saxon potential, I study the shape and shell structure of (A) neutron drip line nuclei with 10 \leq N \leq 60, (B) neutron-rich nuclei related to the r- process with 40 \leq N \leq 90, and (C)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-03 Ikuko Hamamoto

In the abundance spectrum of r-process nuclei the most prominent features are the peaks that form when the r-process flow passes through the closed neutron shells. However, there are also other features in the abundance spectrum that can…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 P. -A. Söderström

The spectral and statistical properties of nuclei $^{46}$V and $^{48}$Cr are studied in the framework of nuclear shell model. A microscopical effective Hamiltonian derived from the CD-Bonn \textit{NN} potential is employed. The calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Qi , F. R. Xu

The ground state properties including radii, density distribution and one neutron separation energy for C, N, O and F isotopes up to the neutron drip line are systematically studied by the fully self-consistent microscopic Relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Meng , S. -G. Zhou , I. Tanihata

The extended kernel ridge regression (EKRR) method with odd-even effects was adopted to improve the description of the nuclear charge radius using five commonly used nuclear models. These are: (i) the isospin dependent $A^{1/3}$ formula,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-22 Lu Tang , Zhen-Hua Zhang

Based on the relativistic calculations of the nuclear masses in the transfermium region from No $(Z=102)$ to Ds $(Z=110)$ by the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum, the possible existence of the bound nuclei beyond…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Xiao-Tao He , Chen Wang , Kai-Yuan Zhang , Cai-Wan Shen

Nuclear model effects in neutrino-nucleus quasielastic scattering are studied within the distorted wave impulse approximation, using a relativistic shell model to describe the nucleus, and comparing it with the relativistic Fermi gas. Both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chiara Maieron

We describe the properties of the neutron rich nuclei around N=28 in the shell mode framework. The valence space comprises the $sd$ shell for protons an the $pf$ shell for neutrons without any restriction. Good agreement is found with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Retamosa , E. Caurier , F. Nowacki , A. Poves

The influence of the central depression in the density distribution of spherical superheavy nuclei on the shell structure is studied within the relativistic mean field theory. Large depression leads to the shell gaps at the proton Z=120 and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Afanasjev , S. Frauendorf

The astrophysical origin of $r$-process nuclei remains a long-standing mystery. Although some astrophysical scenarios show some promise, many uncertainties involved in both the astrophysical conditions and in the nuclear properties far from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shinya Wanajo , Stephane Goriely , Mathieu Samyn , Naoki Itoh

The relativistic Hartree approach describing the bound states of both nucleons and anti-nucleons in finite nuclei has been extended to include tensor couplings for the $\omega$- and $\rho$-meson. After readjusting the parameters of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Guangjun Mao