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Related papers: Nuclear shell effects near the r-process path

200 papers

We have made a detailed study of the ground-state properties of nuclei in the light mass region with atomic numbers Z=10-22 in the framework of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory. The nonlinear $\sigma\omega$ model with scalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. A. Lalazissis , A. R. Farhan , M. M. Sharma

We present a quantitative study of the role played by different components characterizing the nucleon-nucleon interaction in the evolution of the nuclear shell structure. It is based on the spin-tensor decomposition of an effective two-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 N. A. Smirnova , B. Bally , K. Heyde , F. Nowacki , K. Sieja

We report the first calculations of nuclear properties near the drip-lines using the spherical Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov mean-field theory with a finite-range force supplemented by continuum and particle number projection effects.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Schunck , J. L. Egido

We study the proton magic O, Ca, Ni, Zr, Sn, and Pb isotope chains from the proton drip line to the neutron drip line with the relativistic continuum Hartree-Bogoliubov (RCHB) theory. Particulary, we study in detail the properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Q. Zhang , J. Meng , H. Toki , I. Tanihata , S. -G. Zhou

Nuclear structure plays a significant role on the rapid neutron capture process (r-process) since shapes evolve with the emergence of shells and sub-shells. There was some indication in neighboring nuclei that we might find examples of a…

The Relativistic Continuum Hartree-Bogoliubov (RCHB) theory, which properly takes into account the pairing correlation and the coupling to (discretized) continuum via Bogoliubov transformation in a microscopic and self-consistent way, has…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Meng , H. Toki , S. G. Zhou , S. Q. Zhang , W. H. Long , L. S. Geng

Within the relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (RHFB) theory, the structure properties of Carbon isotopes are systematically studied. In order to reproduce the experiment data, we take the finite-range Gogny D1S with a strength factor $f$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-24 Xiao Li Lu , Bao Yuan Sun , Wen Hui Long

Nuclear masses of even-even nuclei with the proton number $8\leq Z\leq 50$ (O to Sn isotopes) from proton drip line to neutron drip line are investigated using the triaxial relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB) theory with the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Yi-Long Yang , Ya-Kun Wang

Based on the Relativistic continuum Hartree-Bogoliubov (RCHB) theory, the pseudo-spin approximation in exotic nuclei is investigated in Zr and Sn isotopes from the proton drip line to the neutron drip line. The quality of the pseudo-spin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Meng , K. Sugawara-Tanabe , S. Yamaji , A. Arima

Role of pairing correlation for emergence of low-frequency vibrational excitations in neutron drip line nuclei is discussed paying special attention to neutrons with small orbital angular momentum l. Self-consistent pairing correlation in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masayuki Yamagami

In rapid-proton capture (rp-process), N=Z nuclei above Ni are understood to act as waiting-point nuclei. The N=Z nuclei 68Se, 72Kr, 76Sr and 80Zr among others are known to give rise to a large-energy x-ray flux and peaks in abundances of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 M. M. Sharma , J. K. Sharma

Study of the N ~ Z nuclei in the mass-80 region is not only interesting due to the existence of abundant nuclear structure phenomena, but also important in understanding the nucleosynthesis in the rp-process. It is not feasible to apply a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yang Sun

Applications of configuration mixing methods for nuclei near the proton and neutron drip lines are discussed. A short review of magic numbers is presented. Prospects for advances in the regions of four new "outposts" are highlighted:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-14 B. Alex Brown

Quantum shell effects stabilising fission fragments with various shapes have been invoked as a factor determining the distribution of nucleons between the fragments at scission. Shell effects also induce asymmetric shapes in the nucleus on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-13 Rémi Bernard , Cédric Simenel , Guillaume Blanchon

Beta-decay rates for spherical neutron-rich r-process waiting-point nuclei are calculated within a fully self-consistent Quasiparticle Random-Phase Approximation, formulated in the Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov canonical single-particle basis.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Engel , M. Bender , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , R. Surman

The shell structure of even-even isotopes in Si, S, Ar and Ca has been analysed. The theoretical calculations of shell closure parameter $D_{n} (N)$ and the differential variation of the two-neutron separation energy $dS_{2n} (Z, N )$ are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Virender Thakur , Pankaj Kumar , Suman Thakur , Smriti Thakur , Vikesh Kumar , Shashi K Dhiman

It is proposed here to investigate three major properties of the nuclear force that influence the amplitude of shell gaps, the nuclear binding energies as well as the nuclear $\beta$-decay properties far from stability, that are all key…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-03-29 O. Sorlin

The relativistic Hartree approximation predicts a deep attractive potential for antinucleon, which largely reduce the threshold energies of the nucleon-antinucleon (N-Nbar) production. This effect has played an important role to explain the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-06 Tomoyuki Maruyama

Proton elastic scattering off Sn isotopes at $E_p=295$ MeV in the mass number range of $A=$116--124 was investigated using calculation employing relativistic impulse approximation (RIA) with theoretical densities obtained for the Sn…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-03 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

We investigated the evolution of shell structure at $N=32$ and 34 in neutron-rich nuclei beyond the stability line using realistic nuclear forces, employing the state-of-the-art valence-space in-medium similarity renormalization group…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Subhrajit Sahoo , Praveen C. Srivastava