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The effects of $\omega$ meson self-coupling (OMSC) on the properties of finite nuclei and neutron stars are investigated within the framework of effective field theory based relativistic mean-field (ERMF) model which includes the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Raj Kumar , B. K. Agrawal , Shashi K. Dhiman

The $\phi$-meson properties in cold nuclear matter are investigated by implementing resonant $\phi N$ interactions as described in effective approaches including the unitarization of scattering amplitudes. Several $N^*$-like states are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-18 D. Cabrera , A. N. Hiller Blin , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We calculate the mass and width of the sigma meson in nuclear medium by considering that it couples to two virtual pions and to a pair of nucleon-antinucleon states and to particle-hole states. The mass is calculated by using the spectral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. R. Morones-Ibarra , Ayax Santos-Guevara

$\eta_c$-nucleus bound state energies are calculated for various nuclei. Essential input for the calculations, namely the medium-modified $D$ and $D^{*}$ meson masses, as well as the density distributions in nuclei, are calculated within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 J. J. Cobos-Martínez , K. Tsushima , G. Krein , A. W. Thomas

The possibility that nuclear matter might be Quarkyonic is considered. Quarkyonic matter is high baryon density matter that is confined but can be approximately thought of as a filled Fermi sea of quarks surrounded by a shell of nucleons.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-14 Volker Koch , Larry McLerran , Gerald A. Miller , Volodymyr Vovchenko

Using the quark-meson coupling model, we calculate the form factors at sigma- and omega-nucleon strong-interaction vertices in nuclear matter. The Peierls-Yoccoz projection technique is used to take account of center of mass and recoil…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Saito , K. Tsushima

The properties of nuclear matter and the structures of neutron stars are analyzed with a baryonic extended linear sigma model in mean-field approximation, where the masses of baryons and mesons are generated via the spontaneous chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-20 Yao Ma

Using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, we study the longitudinal response function for quasielastic electron scattering from nuclear matter. In QMC the coupling constant between the scalar ($\sigma$) meson and the nucleon is expected…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

We calculate the single-particle nucleon characteristics in symmetric nuclear matter with inclusion of the 3N interactions. The contribution of the 3N forces to the nucleon self energies are expressed in terms of the nonlocal scalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

Due to the internal structure of the nucleon, we should expect, in general, that the effective meson nucleon parameters may change in nuclear medium. We study such changes by using a chiral confining model of the nucleon. We use…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 M. K. Banerjee , J. A. Tjon

Quark mass ratios are expressed within the linear meson model by universal relations involving only the masses and decay constants of the flavored pseudoscalars as well as their wave function renormalization. Quantitative results are in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. -U. Jungnickel , C. Wetterich

We study the properties of the charged kaon in symmetric nuclear matter using a Bethe-Salpeter amplitude to model the quark-anti-quark bound state, which is well constrained by previous studies of its vacuum properties. The electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-26 G. H. S. O. Yabusaki , J. P. B. C. de Melo , K. Tsushima , T. Frederico , W. de Paula

We study neutron matter and symmetric nuclear matter with the quark-meson model for the two-nucleon interaction. The Bethe-Bruckner-Goldstone many-body theory is used to describe the correlations up to the three hole-line approximation with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-11 M. Baldo , K. Fukukawa

Using the linear sigma model, we study the evolutions of the quark condensate and of the nucleon mass in the nuclear medium. Our formulation of the model allows the inclusion of both pion and scalar-isoscalar degrees of freedom. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson , P. A. M. Guichon

We determine the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter with the inclusion of hyperons in a self-consistent manner by using a Modified Quark Meson Coupling Model (MQMC) where the confining interaction for quarks inside a baryon is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 R. N. Mishra , H. S. Sahoo , P. K. Panda , N. Barik , T. Frederico

Nucleon and meson effective masses in the nonlinear Relativistic Mean - Field Theory (RMF) introducing a nonlinear omega - rho and sigma coupling motivated by the Quark Meson Coupling model (QMC) is explored. It is shown that, in contrast…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ryszard Manka , Ilona Bednarek

The effects of internal quark structure of baryons on the composition and structure of neutron star matter with hyperons are investigated in the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. The QMC model is based on mean-field description of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Pal , M. Hanauske , I. Zakout , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

We calculate the nucleon parameters in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules. The nucleon self-energies are expressed in terms of the in-medium values of QCD condensates. The simple approximate expressions for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

The quark exchange model is a simple realization of an adiabatic approximation to the strong-coupling limit of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD): the quarks always coalesce into the lowest energy set of flux tubes. Nuclear matter is thus modeled…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gardner , C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz

We employ the QCD sum rules method for description of nucleons in nuclear matter. We show that this approach provides a consistent formalism for solving various problems of nuclear physics. Such nucleon characteristics as the Dirac…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova