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The superconducting properties of a layered system are analyzed for the cases of zero- and non-zero angular momentum of the pairs. The effective thermodynamic potential for the quasi-2D XY-model for the gradients of the phase of the order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 V. M. Loktev , V. Turkowski

Spinodal decomposition can improve a number of essential properties in materials, especially hardness. Yet, the theoretical prediction of the onset of this phenomenon (e.g., temperature) and its microstructure (e.g., wavelength) often…

We study the quantum fidelity approach to characterize thermal phase transitions. Specifically, we focus on the mixed-state fidelity induced by a perturbation in temperature. We consider the behavior of fidelity in two types of second-order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-22 H. T. Quan , F. M. Cucchietti

Relativistic models can be successfully applied to the description of compact star properties in nuclear astrophysics as well as to nuclear matter and finite nuclei properties, these studies taking place at low and moderate temperatures.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. P. Menezes , C. Providencia , M. Chiapparini , M. E. Bracco , A. Delfino , M. Malheiro

Using Dynamical Mean Field Theory (DMFT) and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, we study the ferromagnetic transition temperature Tc of a two-band model for Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors (DMS), varying coupling constants, hopping parameters,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Popescu , Y. Yildirim , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

Experiments and simulations show that when an initially defect free rigid crystal is subjected to deformation at a constant rate, irreversible plastic flow commences at the so-called {\em yield point}. The yield point is a weak function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-22 Vikranth Sagar Reddy , Parswa Nath , Jürgen Horbach , Peter Sollich , Surajit Sengupta

We calculate superconducting transition temperatures ($T_{\rm c}$) in sulfur hydrides H$_{2}$S and H$_{3}$S from first principles using the density functional theory for superconductors. At pressures of $\lesssim$150 GPa, the high values of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-08 Ryosuke Akashi , Mitsuaki Kawamura , Shinji Tsuneyuki , Yusuke Nomura , Ryotaro Arita

In this paper we give a complete analysis of the phase transitions in the mean-field Blume-Emery-Griffiths lattice-spin model with respect to the canonical ensemble, showing both a second-order, continuous phase transition and a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard S. Ellis , Peter T. Otto , Hugo Touchette

This document gives a historical review of the scaling of particles yields emitted from excited nuclei. The focus will be on what scaling is, what can be learned from scaling, the underlying theory of why one might expect particle yields to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 James B. Elliott , Kyrill A. Bugaev , Luciano G. Moretto , Larry Phair

We discuss the nature of pressure induced phase transitions in standard Quantum Paraelectrics near quantum critical point. From a microscopic theory we first show that near the critical point the transition temperature $T_c(p)$ varies as $…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-30 Nabyendu Das , Suresh G. Mishra

Thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) is a promising route towards high-efficiency, metal-free organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). However, the characterization of TADF kinetics in solid-state thin films is often complicated by…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Daniel Beer , Jonas Weiser , Tom Gabler , Kirsten Zeitler , Carsten Deibel , Christian Wiebeler

In this paper we give a complete analysis of the phase transitions in the mean-field Blume-Emery-Griffiths lattice-spin model with respect to the canonical ensemble, showing both a second-order, continuous phase transition and a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. S. Ellis , P. Otto , H. Touchette

Atomistic simulations are performed to study the statistical mechanical property of gold nanoparticles. It is demonstrated that the yielding behavior of gold nanoparticles is governed by dislocation nucleation around surface steps. Since…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-08 Liang Yang , Jianjun Bian , Weike Yuan , Gangfeng Wang

The study of liquid-gas phase transition in heavy ion collisions has generated a lot of interest amongst the nuclear physicists in the recent years. In heavy ion collisions, there is no direct way of measuring the state variables like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-18 G. Chaudhuri , S. Mallik , P. Das , S. Das Gupta

We investigate prethermalization by studying the statistical properties of the time-dependent largest Lyapunov exponent $\Lambda(t)$ for unitary-circuit maps upon approaching integrability. We follow the evolution of trajectories for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-15 Xiaodong Zhang , Gabriel M. Lando , Barbara Dietz , Sergej Flach

Both direct and indirect weak nonresonant interactions are shown to produce entanglement between two initially disentangled systems prepared as a tensor product of thermal states, provided the initial temperature is sufficiently low.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Khasin , Ronnie Kosloff

We upper- and lower-bound the optimal precision with which one can estimate an unknown Hamiltonian parameter via measurements of Gibbs thermal states with a known temperature. The bounds depend on the uncertainty in the Hamiltonian term…

In order to determine the chemical freeze-out parameters of the hadron-emitting source in relativistic heavy ion collisions some studies in literature perform fits by using as data input a subsample of ratios calculated out of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 F. Becattini

The usefulness of semi-analytical thermal models for predicting the connection between process, microstructure and properties in powder bed fusion has been well illustrated in recent years. Such an approach provides the promise of accuracy…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-05 Shaun R. Cooke , Chadwick W. Sinclair , Daan M. Maijer

Molecular Dynamics (MD) computer simulations of a polydisperse soft-sphere model under shear are presented. Starting point for these simulations are deeply supercooled samples far below the critical temperature, $T_c$, of mode coupling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-27 Konstantin Lamp , Niklas Küchler , Jürgen Horbach
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